题目内容

【题目】假设你是光明中学高二(1)班的学生李华。下面四幅图描述了你近期应聘校园电视台记者及其后发生的事情。请根据图片的先后顺序,为校刊“英语园地”写一篇短文。词数不少于60。

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【答案】

The school TV station advertised for a student reporter last week. I read their advertisement and was quite interested in it. I decided to have a try and went to the interview at the requested time. During the interview, I was confident about myself and answered all the questions raised by the teachers. They were satisfied with me. I got the job and started the work at once. Last week I interviewed some American visiting students and edited a programme about it. Our programme was broadcast on the school television. Seeing my classmates attracted by our programme, I felt so happy and proud of what I had done.

【解析】

【试题分析这是一篇看图作文。看图式作文一般有两类文体:记叙文和夹叙夹议文。很明显这篇看图作文是记叙文,那么要求学生充分理解,描写出图画所展示的整个细节和过程。而题目已告知“下面四幅图描述了你近期应聘校园电视台记者及其后发生的事情”,这已经为考生降低了难度。知道了图画的主要内容后,还需要做的就是理清图画的先后顺序,分析每副图画所表达的主要意思。就这篇作文来说,第一幅图主要表示主人公看到学校宣传栏有一则招学生记者的广告;第二幅图表示主人公去参加记者面试;第三幅图主人公作为记者在采访一些参观的学生;第四副主要是主人公采访的节目在学校播出,很多同学在看,主人公看着露出了高兴自豪的笑容。当然,考生需要做适当的补充来使得这些内容更连贯,文章表达更完整。要求:请根据图片的先后顺序,为校刊“英语园地”写一篇短文。词数不少于60。【亮点说明】该范文依据图画顺序,既突出了每幅图的主要内容又增加了一些细节,充分展示了四幅图所表达意思。虽结构简单,但是层次清晰,其中也用了一些高级的句型,使得文章水平在一个高的层面,如: Seeing my classmates attracted by our programme, I felt so happy and proud of what I had done. 非谓语分句结构;还采用了一些比较好的短语,正确地加以运用:was quite interested in对……感兴趣,I was confident about自信,were satisfied with对……很满意,proud of自豪、骄傲;如这些都给文章带来了亮点。

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【题目】根据所读内容在文章后图表中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意:每空1个单词。

Introduction to anger

Anger is a natural reaction which comes out when we feel that we have not been given a fair treatment. The positive side of this negative emotion is that it has helped us to evolve as humans and cope in a better manner with our surroundings. However, it tends to become a problem when we fail to control it. Many a time it happens that your anger has hurt others or has spoiled one of your relationships for which you regret later. It has some bad effects on the health, too.

We should control anger so that it does not cause harm to us or to those around us whom we love. One of the best ways to control anger is to get help from others. If you feel that you are unable to manage your anger, it can make you more upset. So tell someone that is close to you, a friend or a family member, about your problem. When you discuss a matter with others, there is a better chance of finding a solution to your problem. Besides, there are no better stress relievers than humor. When you feel that it is because of stress that your anger is becoming unmanageable, you can use humor. It can help you look at difficult things in a lighter way and you will feel better about the things around you.

Anger tends to make us have a lot of negative thoughts. Therefore, we have to change the negative thoughts into positive ones. For this you have to first refuse all the negative thoughts that are in your mind one by one. This can be done with a lot of practice. Once you are successful in that, you have to maintain your focus only on the positive things of life.

Meditation (冥想) is an excellent anger management technique. In addition, what we do is disconnect ourselves from the outer world and focus all our attention into the inner world. This helps us develop a sense of controlling our thoughts that tend to cause anger.

1

Anger is a natural reaction which comes out when we have been treated2.

Positive sides

Help us evolve as humans.
Help us deal with our surroundings3.

4sides

Hurt others.
Spoil your5.
Have some bad effects on your health.

Some ways to6your anger

Get help from others

Discuss your problems with your friend or a
7member.

Use8

It can help you see difficult things in a9way.

Think10

Refuse all the negative thoughts and focus only on positive things.

Practice meditation

Help us control our thoughts which tend to cause anger.

【题目】 Do you love music? I’d like to introduce you to a band today.The Lumineers is a band based in Denver, Colorado.The group released its first album The Lumineers in April, 2012.Recently, the record went gold, meaning 500, 000 copies had been sold.That is really a large number.Critics have mostly praised the album The Lumineers.Some have called the album’s sound “expansive”, and its songs “creative”.

The most popular song from the album is Ho, Hey.It is Number One on three Billboard singles charts rock, adult Pop and alternative.A lot of people think of Ho, Hey as a love song.And The Lumineers say it is.But lead singer and guitarist (吉它手) Wesley Schultz says it is also about his personal struggles when he was living and working in New York City.

The three members of The Lumineers were excited when asked to perform at the Grammy nominations (提名) concert.But they were also very surprised when they were named as Grammy nominees.The band is up for被提名) Grammy awards as Best New Artist and Best Americana Album.Drummer Jeremiah Fraites told reporters, “We had no idea.”

Jeremiah Fraites and Wesley Schultz grew up in New Jersey and have been playing music together for about eight years.They found cellist (大提琴手) Neyla Pekarek, a native of Denver, after they moved to that city.Neyla Pekarek told one reporter that the band’s style developed naturally.She said it came from a lot of writing, experimenting and making changes to let the lyrics tell the stories they were meant to tell.

We leave you with one of those stories.This is Stubborn Love from the album The Lumineers.Hope you’ll enjoy their staging.

【1】What do we know about the album The Lumineers from Paragraph 1?

A.It includes some old songs.

B.It didn’t sell well at first.

C.It was released recently.

D.It is a great success.

【2】By listening to Ho, Hey, we can learn something about ________.

A.Wesley Schultz’s struggles in New York City

B.the happy times of Wesley Schultz as a singer

C.three Billboard singles charts in New York City

D.a touching love story that happened in New York City

【3】What is implied about The Lumineers in Paragraph 3?

A.They didn’t expect they would be nominated Grammy awards.

B.They didn’t want to perform at the Grammy nominations concert.

C.They were very calm when told they were nominated Grammy awards.

D.They were surely to win the Grammy award for Best Americana Album.

【4】What is this passage mainly about?

A.People’s opinions on the album The Lumineers.

B.The struggles of a band named The Lumineers.

C.A song from a famous band in the United States.

D.A band that has been nominated Grammy awards.

【5】Where is this passage probably taken from?

A.A newspaper. B.A radio program.

C.A magazine. D.A textbook.

【题目】阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。

奥朗德

President Normal

(2012年洛阳二模)BEFORE Nicolas Sarkozy became French president,he was asked if he thought about presidency when he looked in the mirror while shaving(刮胡子).“Not just when I'm shaving,”he answered.

When Francois Hollande,now presidentelect(总统当选人)of France,was asked the same question,he replied:“Do I see myself as president?No,I am a presidential candidate.A candidate must not think himself president;he must give hope that he becomes president.”

Hollande has promised to be a“normal(普通的) president”-something Sarkozy certainly was not.Sarkozy celebrated his election in 2007 at a worldclass Parisian restaurant.He took holidays on the yachts(游艇)of wealthy businesspeople.Hollande,by contrast,was still going around Paris on his threewheeled motorbike at the start of this year.One member of his party said he looked“more like a pizza delivery man”than the next president.

“That is the key to Hollande's success because the election is turning into a sort of referendum(公民投票)for or against Nicolas Sarkozy,”Eric Dupin,a journalist and political observer(观察员)told Global Post.“Francois Hollande is the one who appears not only as his main opponent(对手)politically,but also as his complete opposite psychologically(心理上).”

When he was the Socialist party leader,Hollande was nicknamed“the marshmallow(软糖)”because he hated fights.Sarkozy,by contrast,is known to be loud and aggressive(好斗的).

When faced with Sarkozy's verbal attacks during the election,Hollande stayed calm.This sometimes annoyed even his own supporters.“I wish he would just let go and savage(用暴力对付)Sarko,”one Hollande voter said to the Guardian.

But Hollande still knows how to fight.Stéphane Le Foll,a Sicialist MEP who has been one of Hollande's closest advisors for 17 years and is codirecting his campaign,said Hollande had quietly planned his presidential bid(投标) for 10 years.“I think we all underestimated(低估)this guy,”Alain Minc,one of Sarkozy's closest friends and advisers,told Reuters.

Hollande was born in 1954 into a middleclass family.He lived through the 1968 protests(抗议)that nearly overthrew(推翻)the French government.“They shocked him,but also politicized him,he said in a recent interview,making him understand that change was possible,”reported the New York Times.When Hollande was 15,he told friends he expected to become president.

“I didn't come to the first rank either by chance or by obsession(执迷),”Hollande said in an interview with Reuters.“I got there because I put myself in this situation,and because I deserved (值得的;应受的)it.”

【1】By citing Hollande and Sarkozy's replies to the same question,the author intends to show ________.

A.Sarkozy is more confident than Hollande

B.Hollande is more modest than Sarkozy

C.Hollande is less ambitious than Sarkozy

D.Sarkozy is more humorous than Hollande

【2】What is the key to Hollande's success in the presidential election according to Eric Dupin?

A.His dislike of fights.

B.His careful plan for the presidential bid.

C.How different he is form Sarkozy.

D.The gentle way in which he ran his campaign.

【3】How did Hollande react to Sarkozy's verbal attacks according to the article?

A.He fought back violently.

B.He got annoyed on the spot.

C.He didn't say anything.

D.He dealt with them calmly.

【4】What did Hollande think he owed his success to,according to the article?

A.His good luck.

B. His devotion and efforts.

C.His obsession with politics.

D.His personality and experience.

【5】What is the purpose of the article?

A.To show what kind of person Hollande is.

B.To compare the differences between Hollande and Sarkozy

C.To show what French people think of Hollande.

D.To explain why Sarkozy lost the election.

【题目】阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。

If cars had wings,they could fly and that just might happen,beginning in 2011.The company Terrafugia,based in Woburn,Massachusetts,says it plans to deliver its carplane,the Transition,to customers by the end of 2011.

“It's the next ‘wow’ vehicle,” said Terrafugia vice president Richard Gersh.“Anybody can buy a Ferrari,but as we say,Ferraris don't fly.”

The carplane has wings that unfold for flying-a process the company says takes one minute-and fold back up for driving. A runway is still required to take off and land.

The Transition is being marketed more as a plane that drives than a car that flies,although it is both. The company has been working with FAA to meet aircraft regulations,and with the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration to meet vehicle safety regulations.

The company is aiming to sell the Transition to private pilots as a more convenient and cheaper way to fly. They say it saves you the trouble from trying to find another mode of transportation to get to and from airports:You drive the car to the airport and then you're good to go. When you land,you fold up the wings and hit the road. There are no expensive parking fees because you don't have to store it at an airport-you park it in the garage at home.

The carplane is designed to fly primarily under 10,000 feet. It has a maximum takeoff weight of 1,430 pounds,including fuel and passengers. Terrafugia says the Transition reduces the potential for an accident by allowin pilots to drive under the bad weather instead of flying into marginal(临界的) conditions.

The Transition's price tag:$194,000.But there may be additional charges for options like a radio,a transponder or a GPS. Another option is a fullplane parachute.

“If you get into a very awful situation,it is the necessary safety option,” Gersh said.

So far,the company has more than 70 orders with deposits. “We're working very closely with them,but there are still some remaining steps,” Brown said.

【1】We can learn from the first two paragraphs that ________.

A.carplanes will be popular in 2011

B.people might drive a carplane in 2011

C.both the Transition and Ferrari can take off and land

D.Richard Gersh is the vice president of Massachusetts

【2】It takes the carplane one minute to ________.

A.fold and unfold its wings

B.unfold wings for flying

C.land in the airport

D.meet flying safety regulations

【3】According to the passage,which of the following is NOT true?

A.The carplane needs a runway to take off and land.

B.To meet aircraft regulations,the company has been working with FAA.

C.The carplane may fly as high as normal planes.

D.People can park the carplane in the garage at their home.

【4】The underlined word “it” in the last but one paragraph refers to ________.

A.the radio

B.the transponder

C.the GPS

D.the fullplane parachute

【5】What's the best title for the passage?

A.Cars with wings may be just around the corner

B.Which to choose:a Ferrari or a carplane?

C.A more convenient and cheaper way to fly

D.Cars with wings can fly as fast as planes

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