题目内容
17.Do you like travelling?Staying (61)healthy(health) while (62)travelling(travel) can help to ensure your trip is a happy and enjoyable one.(63)If\When\While you are travelling abroad,here are the tips you need to make your trip much (64)easier (easy):Make sure you have got signed passport and visas.Also,before you go,fill in the emergency information page of your passport!Make two copies of your passport identification page.This will help a lot if your passport (65)is stolen(steal).Leave one copy at home with friends or relatives.Carry the other (66)with you in a separate place from your passport.
Read the Public Announcements or Travel Warnings for the countries you plan to visit.Get yourself familiar with local laws and customs of the countries to (67)whichyou are travelling.
Leave a copy of your itinerary(旅行日程) with family or friends at home so that you can be contacted in case of an emergency.
Do not accept packages from strangers.Do not carry too much money or (68)unnecessary (necessary) credit cards.If we make enough (69)preparations(prepare),we will succeed.Have (70)a good time!
分析 本文作者主要向要去国外旅行的人们提出了几点使得他们的旅行会更加容易的建议.
解答 答案:
61.healthy 考查固定搭配 stay healthy意为:保持健康;故用healthy.
62.travelling 考查句意理解以及现在分词 本句的意思是:旅行时保持健康有助于确保旅途愉快;此处用在while之后作时间状语,由于动词travel与其逻辑主语you构成主谓关系,故用现在分词travelling.
63.If\When\While 考查句意理解以及从属连词 本句的意思是:如果你正要去国外旅行/当你要去国外旅行的时候,这里有一些你需要的会使得你的旅行更加容易的建议;此处可以理解为if引导的条件状语从句,或是When\While 引导的时间状语从句;故用If\When\While.
64.easier 考查形容词的比较级 此处用在副词much之后,表达的意思是:使得你的旅行更加容易的建议,所以应使用形容词的比较级;故用easier.
65.is stolen 考查时态及语态 此处用在if引导的条件状语从句中,由于主句使用了一般将来时,故此处应使用一般现在时;由于动词steal与主语your passport是被动关系,所以应使用一般现在时态的被动语态;故用is stolen.
66.with 考查固定搭配 carry sth with sb 意为:随身携带某物;故用with.
67.which 考查关系代词 本句是定语从句;由于关系代词the countries 在该从句中作介词to的宾语,意为:要熟悉你正在旅行的那个国家的法律和风俗习惯,故用关系代词which.
68.unnecessary 考查句意理解以及形容词 本句的意思是:不要带太多的钱或不必要的信用卡;此处用来修饰名词词组credit cards,意为:不必要的信用卡;故用形容词unnecessary.
69.preparations 考查固定搭配 make preparations意为:做准备;故用preparations.
70.a 考查固定搭配 have a good time意为:玩得高兴,过得愉快;故用a.
点评 本题主要考查了各种语法在短文中的具体运用.做本题时,需要在正确理解短文的前提下,逐句分析句意以及所考查到的语法现象;因此在平时的学习中,应熟练掌握各种语法知识,其中包括词法,句法,各种时态语态以及虚拟语气等.