题目内容

6.Do you have a spare room in your house?What about a driveway for your car?Both of these can help you make money.Many people who are feeling the pinchare taking advantage of what's been called the"sharing economy".
   Perhaps the best-known example of a company in this field is Airbnb-an American web business which allows you to rent out your spare room to holidaymakers.It says it operates in 34,000 cities and it has over 1,500,000 listings.It seems to have cornered the market!
   A British company is doing something with parking spaces.JustPark's founder,Anthony Eskinazi,says,"When I had the original idea,I spotted a driveway close to a sports stadium.It would have been so convenient if I could have just parked in that driveway rather than a commercial car park."And he has a big clientele(顾客):around 20,000 people have advertised their spaces on the site,and he says around half a million drivers use it.There are other sites doing very similar things,like Uber and Lyft-these let drivers share their cars with other passengers.Any driver knows how valuable a place to park is.A church near Kings Cross in central London has apparently made over£200,000 by renting out space in its yard to travelers!
   Because this is a new business world,those rules aren't there yet and many people are happy to share-as long as it pays!
   But the sharing company has its critics:the competitors of these new companies.People who run things like traditional B&B,commercial car parks and taxi services are afraid of ending up out of pocket.And there is another issue:regulations on these new businesses are unclear.How will renting out your driveway affect your neighbor?
32.What does the underlined phrase"feeling the pinch"probably mean?A
A.Lacking in money                        
B.Full of curiosity
C.Willing to help others                          
D.Unsatisfied with their lives
33.Who may be against the sharing economy?D
A.A taxi driver who can't find a parking place.
B.A priest in the church near Kings Cross
C.A traveler who needs accommodation.
D.A well-known high-end holiday hotel.
34.Why are many people pleased to share according to the passage?B
A.Because they can gain huge profits.
B.Because there're few rules to limit them.
C.Because they needn't pay any fee.
D.Because the new business has no risks.
35.Which of the following words can best describe the booming sharing economy?C
A.Creative and developed                      
B.Competitive but unpractical
C.Effective but worrying                      
D.Traditional and acceptable.

分析 本文是一片应用文,主要介绍了一些能够获益的方法与例子.文中通过几个例子告诉我们只要能够用心观察每一处的机会,你就会成功从中获益.

解答 A D B C
32.A 猜测词意.通过Both of these can help you make money这句话推出feeling the pinch指的是那些缺钱的人出租自己的东西来获取利润.
33.D 细节题.在第二和第三段举了很多出租自己物品的例子,如:出租车司机,教堂里的牧师,旅行者.一家住房率很高的知名酒店肯定不需要共享.
34.B细节题. Because this is a new business world,those rules aren't there yet and many people are happy to share-as long as it pays!这句话告诉我们这种共享经济由于是新事物而且没有规则约束,受到很多人的欢迎.
35.C推理判断题.文章介绍里一种出租自己闲置物品的赚钱途径即共享经济,可以带来利益,但在最后一段regulations on these new businesses are unclear对这个新行业的规则还不明确.所以确定答案为Effective but worrying.

点评 做阅读理解时要快速的浏览全文,把握文章主旨大意,带着问题回到原文,寻找细节或概括相应的答案,最后要理清作者写作思路.

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You saw Oprah's show on AIDS orphans when you were 11-do you remember how you felt?
When I saw the show I was shocked.I had never heard of AIDS before and was concerned that kids were growing up without parents and no one had troubled to ask for my help.
I wanted to create a place for kids to get involved and a place where their small contributions would be valued and celebrated.I also felt that I needed to take immediate action myself.I found an orphan sponsorship (赞助) program online and an eight-year-old girl from Mauritania who needed my help.I started there and Kids Caring 4 Kids grew from that experience.
How has your own illness inspired you to help others?
Growing up with a rare liver (肝脏) disease made me feel different,which I think attracted me to others who were different and those struggling with something.I knew how I felt and I wanted to help reduce that feeling in someone else.I always wanted to support people.Growing up with an illness gave me empathy (移情) for others.
How does your own story inspire others?
My own personal story is evidence that people can give from anywhere.I started Kids Caring 4 Kids from a hospital room.I started by helping one person and it snowballed from there.When I share my story,I think that's what affects people the most-the fact that I started all of this during a time of personal struggle and weakness.If I could do that,then they can do something too.
9.According to the text,Kendall Ciesemier.C
A.hosted a show on the situation in Africa
B.was affected by AIDS and a liver disease
C.made an effort to help African AIDS orphans
D.earned lots of money from Kids Caring 4 Kids
10.What made Ciesemier create Kids Caring 4 Kids?C
A.Her experience in Africa.
B.Living with a liver disease.
C.Watching Oprah's show on AIDS orphans.
D.Her work with an orphan sponsorship program.
11.Ciesemier's own illness.A
A.helped her easily understand other patients'feelings
B.made her discouraged and less enthusiastic
C.kept her away from those who were different
D.caused her to lose some close friends.
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There are some fun things that hardly seem like they are for keeping you healthy at all,but they do help.The first thing you can do is singing.Singing improves your oxygen flow,which in turn is good for your skin and immune system(免疫系统).It's also good for your brain.Another feel-good and health-improving activity is laughing.You can watch a funny movie.Laughing is a healthy way to reduce stress and pain,improve brain function,lower blood pressure and protect the heart.
Laughing and singing might go together,but for something completely normal that you do every day,you should eat to stay healthy.It's unhealthy not to eat breakfast or try to work on an empty stomach.You can eat some fruit or other healthy snacks instead of missing a meal.
Exercise is important to staying healthy,but it often feels more like work than fun.One thing you can do to have more fun is attend a dance class.Dancing in a safe environment is good exercise as well as fun.Taking classes in kung fu can be a lot of fun too.It can be a great way to lose weight,but you should probably consult your doctor before starting if you are in bad health or very overweight.
32.According to the passage,many neglect their health because theyC.
A.are already healthy enough.
B.are too tired to stay healthy.
C.believe there's no time for it.
D.think it costs too much.
33.According to the passage,which is not the way to stay healthy?D
A.Singing and dancing.
B.Attending a dance class.
C.Taking Kung  fu classes.
D.Working on an empty stomach.
34.The underlined word"consult"in Paragraph 4 probably means"A".
 A.ask      B.admire    C.consider        D.manage
35.The best title for the passage is probablyB.
A.What to eat to stay healthy.
B.Fun ways to stay healthy.
C.How to make life more fun.
D.Different fun exercises.
16.Jeanne Calment,a French woman,became a record breaker on 17 October,1995,when at the age of 120 years and 238 days,she became the longest-lived human being on record.A Japanese man died in 1986 at the age of 120 years and 237 day s.
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A.She is miserable and unhappy.
B.She feels she is going to die very soon.
C.She would like to live much younger.
D.She is cheerful and humorous.
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27.Why does Jeanne Calment say"Sorry,I'm still alive"to the lawyer every year on her birthday?A
A.Because the lawyer has paid her much more money than the value of the house.
B.Because she has asked the lawyer to pay her more rent than they first agreed.
C.Because she had an agreement at 80 with the lawyer which was to her advantage.
D.Because the house she sold to the lawyer is worth the money he has already paid.

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