题目内容
20.One afternoon last summer I was driving along on my way home when I noticed a woman at the roadside near the edge of town.She was(41)Ba wheeled suitcase and was having a rough way to go since there was no sidewalk,only grass.I pulled over to a nearby parking lot to(42)Aher.I suspected that she was(43)Dthe homeless shelter across the street.(44)Cit became apparent that she was on her way somewhere,I continued to observe.She appeared to be in her fifties and was dressed very(45)B,a skirt nearly to her ankles,a blouse,and a lace shawl around her shoulders.In truth,I was not only(46)Aher situation but whether or not she had the (47)Ato harm me if I intervened(干涉).
After a couple of minutes I turned around,pulled the car up next to her and offered her a(48)D.She accepted.Her story was(49)C,but she did share that she had been travelling for a while and that(50)Bhad helped her along the way.Her(51)Dwas a city about three hours drive from where we were and it didn't sound as though she had a place to go there.I offered to take her to the half way point and she accepted.
Along the way,we stopped for food and drink for her which she(52)Don paying for with her own money.When we well reached me town I had agreed to take her to,she asked if we could stop at a grocery store.
I was(53)Cthat by this time she had developed enough(54)Ain me to leave her suitcase in the car while she shopped.While she was inside I located a Holiday Inn nearby and(55)Cahead to see if mere were(56)B;I explained my rather unusual situation to the person on the other(57)Dof the phone.
Upon her(58)Bfrom the grocery store,I shared what I had done and she(59)Dmy offer of a room for the night.We drove to the(60)Cand the kind young woman there provided what discounts she could as well as a room with a refrigerator.She stated that she was touched that"people don't do this kind of thing."
41.A.fighting against | B.struggling with | C.wrestling of | D.striving for |
42.A.watch | B.monitor | C.anticipate | D.inspect |
43.A.setting off | B.getting through | C.referring to | D.heading for |
44.A.For | B.With | C.As | D.So |
45.A.fashionably | B.conservatively | C.untidily | D.shabbily |
46.A.assessing | B.circulating | C.accessing | D.adjusting |
47.A.potential | B.talent | C.anxiety | D.ability |
48.A.chance | B.gift | C.favor | D.lift |
49.A.abstract | B.concrete | C.vague | D.ambitious |
50.A.friends | B.strangers | C.relatives | D.by-standers |
51.A.home | B.place | C.habitat | D.destination |
52.A.persisted | B.stuck | C.objected | D.insisted |
53.A.satisfied | B.confused | C.touched | D.amused |
54.A.trust | B.confidence | C.interest | D.relief |
55.A.scheduled | B.bargained | C.called | D.urged |
56.A.houses | B.vacancies | C.shelters | D.differences |
57.A.line | B.tip | C.side | D.end |
58.A.recovery | B.return | C.arrival | D.departure |
59.A.declined | B.rejected | C.received | D.accepted |
60.A.city | B.restaurant | C.hotel | D.grocery |
分析 本文属于记叙文,讲述了作者帮助一位女士的故事,作者的善意慢慢地融化了这位保守的女士的内心,最后她给与作者很大的信任.
解答 41-45 BADCB 46-50 AADCB 51-55 DDCAC 56-60 BDBDC
41.B 考查短语辨析.短语fight against反对;struggle with与…打架,与…斗争;在内心与(自己、自己的良心等)进行斗争;wrestle of与…角力;strive for奋斗;在回家的路上注意到路边一位女士,她正拉着一个有轮子的手提箱在艰难前行.本句B项表示"与…斗争".故B正确.
42.A 考查上下文串联.动词watch注视;monitor监视;anticipate预料;inspect视察;根据44空后I continuedto observe,可知我一直在观察她的行为.故A正确.
43.D 考查动词短语辨析.短语set off引起,使…发生;get through通过,接通电话;refer to提及,谈到;head for朝…过去;我怀疑她要去街道对面的收容所,因为很明显她在去某个对方的路上.ABC与the homeless shelter不搭配.故D项正确.
44.C 考查连词辨析.因为很明显她要去某个地方,所以我怀疑她可能就要去路对面的收容所.上下文之间是因果关系,所以使用连词as.故C正确.
45.B 考查上下文串联.根据横线后句a skirt nearly to her ankles,a blouse,and a lace shawl around hershoulders.长裙拖到脚踝,还有蕾丝披肩,这些服饰都说明她是一个思想保守的人.故B正确.
46.A 考查动词辨析.动词assess评估;calculate计算;estimate估计;adjust调整;适应;在观察她的同时,我还在评估她的情景,而且还在考虑当我干涉她的时候,她是否有潜力伤害我.故A正确.
47.A 考查名词辨析.名词potential潜力;talent才干;anxiety焦虑;ability能力;从表面看她没有伤害我的能力,但是我要仔细观察,她是否有潜力伤害到我.故A项正确.
48.D 考查固定搭配.短语give sb a lift放某人搭便车.过了一会,我确定她对我没有伤害,我把车停在她旁边让她搭便车.故D正确.
49.C 考查形容词辨析.形容词abstract抽象册;concrete具体的,有形的;vague模糊的;ambitious有野心的;根据后句but she did share that she had been travelling for a while但是他还是和我分享了她旅游了一段时间.句中的but说明前句与后句是转折关系,所以前半句使用vague,指她并没有和我很清晰地叙述自己的情况,说明她很有戒心.故C正确.
50.B 考查上下文串联.名词friend朋友;stranger陌生人;relative亲戚;by-standers旁观者;在一路上帮助她的都是她不认识的陌生人.她不可能在一路上都有朋友,亲戚的.所以B项正确.
51.D 考查名词辨析.名词home家;place地方;habitat栖息地;destination目的地.她要去的目的地在离我们三个小时的车程以外的地方.故D项正确.
52.D 考查固定搭配.动词短语insist on坚持;在路上我们停下了买吃喝的东西,她坚持要求为我的食物付钱.此时她仍然没有放下对我的戒心,仍然不想接受我的好意.故D项正确.
53.C 考查形容词辨析.形容词satisfied满意的;confused困惑的;touched感动的;amused快乐的;我很感动,因为她对我已经有了信任,她愿意把她的手提箱放在我车里,自己出去买东西.故C正确.
54.A 考查上下文串联.名词trust信任;belief信念;观点;interest兴趣;relief欣慰,放松;当她出去购物的时候愿意把自己的手提箱放在我的车里,这说明她对我有了足够的信任.故A正确.
55.C 考查上下文串联.根据57空后on the other of the phone可知作者打电话给宾馆.所以C项正确.
56.B 考查常识与上下文串联.名词house房子;vacancy空闲的房间;shelter避难所;收容所;difference差异;作者给宾馆打电话询问是否有空的房间,想为这位女士预定一个房间过夜.A项不能指宾馆里的空房间.故B正确.
57.D 考查固定搭配.短语on the other end of the phone在电话的另一头,根据上文可知作者打电话给宾馆订房间.故D项正确.
58.B 考查上下文串联.名词recovery恢复;return返回;arrival到达;departure出发;根据52空后she askedif we could stop at a grocery store.她到杂货店里买东西.本句指她卖完东西从杂货店返回.故B项正确.
59.D 考查动词辨析.动词decline下降;reject拒绝;receive收到;accept接受;我告诉她我给宾馆打电话订房间,她也接受了我的好意.故D正确.
60.C.考查句意理解.根据前文While she was inside I located a Holiday Inn nearby and(55)Cahead to see 可知我联系的是汽车旅馆,因此我们开车前往预定了房间的旅馆;故选C.
点评 解答此类题目,首先需要通读全文,掌握文章大意;其次分析每一个空格前后的语意和语境,进而根据相关语法选择正确的答案.作者帮助一位女士的故事,作者的善意慢慢地融化了这位保守的女士的内心,最后她给与作者很大的信任.
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the(41)B.If I push my way through the(42)Asoil above me I may damage my delicate sprouts.What if I let my buds (花蕾)open and an insect tries to(43)Cthem?And if I were to open my blossoms (花),a small child may(44)Dme from the ground.No,it is much better for me to wait until it is(45)B."A yard hen scratching around for (46)Afound the waiting seed and quickly(47)Dit.
The one thing I ask myself occasionally is-what if it(48)B?What if I just give my plan a (49)Cand go full-heartedly after it?What if I stop(50)Aon the worst that can happen and go(51)Cthe best that can happen?It seems to me that people have great(52)C.Most people can do extraordinary things if they have the(53)Bto take the risk.Yet most people don't.(54)Dpeople sit on the sofa saying."I'm going to…"Then they will do it when they get a job.when their finances are perfect…The truth is,your life can never be(55)A.So step away from the couch sitters who are awaiting a single perfectday to begin living their dreams!
36.A.family | B.forest | C.mineral | D.soil |
37.A.body | B.head | C.roots | D.feet |
38.A.sun | B.air | C.flame | D.water |
39.A.weak | B.afraid | C.ashamed | D.changeable |
40.A.nearby | B.ahead | C.out | D.below |
41.A.corner | B.dark | C.rain | D.cell |
42.A.hard | B.damp | C.thin | D.loose |
43.A.water | B.observe | C.eat | D.abandon |
44.A.hide | B.rescue | C.steal | D.pull |
45.A.light | B.safe | C.cool | D.fine |
46.A.food | B.favour | C.fun | D.frcedom |
47.A.recognized | B.caught | C.broke | D.ate |
48.A.differs | B.works | C.declines | D.matters |
49.A.reply | B.direction | C.chance | D.assessment |
50.A.focusing | B.insisting | C.handing | D.calling |
51.A.to | B.around | C.for | D.from |
52.A.ambition | B.authority | C.potential | D.competence |
53.A.ability | B.confidente | C.duty | D.fantasy |
54.A.Few | B.Active | C.Intellectual | D.Count less |
55.A.perfect | B.awful | C.peaceful | D.conventional |
Stevenson,a Scotsman,has lived(42)Dfor many years.In 1881he returned to Scotland for a(43)C.With him were his American wife Fanny and his son(44)A.
Each morning Stevenson would take them out for a long(45)Cover the hills.They had been(46)Dthis for several days before the weather suddenly took a turn for the worse.Kept indoors by the heavy rain,Lloyd felt the days(47)B.To keep the boy happy,Robert asked the boy to do some(48)C.
One morning,the boy came to Robert with a beautiful map of an island.Robert(49)Bthat the boy had drawn a large cross in the middle of(50)D."What's that?"he asked."That's the(51)Btreasure,"said the boy.Robert suddenly(52)Asomething of an adventure story in the boy's(53)C.While the rain was pouring,Robert sat down by the fire to write a story.He would make the(54)Ba twelveyearold boy,just like Lloyd.But who would be the pirate(海盗)?
Robert had a good friend named Henley,who walked around with the(55)Aof a wooden leg.Robert had always wanted to(56)Csuch a man in a story.(57)DLong John Silver,the pirate with a wooden leg,was(58)B.
So,thanks to a(59)ASeptember in Scotland,a friend with a wooden leg,and the imagination of a twelveyearold boy,we have one of the greatest(60)Dstories in the English language.
41.A.However | B.Therefore | C.Besides | D.Finally |
42.A.alone | B.next door | C.at home | D.abroad |
43.A.meeting | B.story | C.holiday | D.job |
44.A.Lloyd | B.Robert | C.Henley | D.John |
45.A.talk | B.rest | C.walk | D.game |
46.A.attempting | B.missing | C.planning | D.enjoying |
47.A.quiet | B.dull | C.busy | D.cold |
48.A.cleaning | B.writing | C.drawing | D.exercising |
49.A.doubted | B.noticed | C.decided | D.recognized |
50.A.the sea | B.the house | C.Scotland | D.the island |
51.A.forgotten | B.buried | C.discovered | D.unexpected |
52.A.saw | B.drew | C.made | D.learned |
53.A.book | B.reply | C.picture | D.mind |
54.A.star | B.hero | C.writer | D.child |
55.A.help | B.problem | C.use | D.bottom |
56.A.praise | B.produce | C.include | D.accept |
57.A.Yet | B.Also | C.But | D.Thus |
58.A.read | B.born | C.hired | D.written |
59.A.rainy | B.sunny | C.cool | D.windy |
60.A.news | B.love | C.reallife | D.adventure |
Remembering helping her mother in the(43)Cduring her childhood,she decided to work with food instead of legal cases.So she(44)Aher parents to let her go to study cooking.
One day,her friends took her to one of the best macaron(杏仁小圆饼)shops in Paris.After just one(45)D,Ms Dhingra determined that when she(46)Dto Mumbai she would open her own macaron store,the first of its kind in India.
Upon graduation,she started(47)Bmacarons in her parents'kitchen,but it was a complete(48)C.The hot and wet weather in Mumbai made it(49)Bto make delicious cakes.After 60failed(50)D,she finally got an ideal recipe.(51)Abeing both young and female meant she faced additional(52)D."The biggest problem was to get people to take you(53)C."she tells us."For example,(54)AI had to buy machinery,I would have to ask my father to make these calls for me."
However,she(55)Bopened her first shop in 2010.To(56)Bsales in a city where very few people knew what a macaron was,Ms Dhingra(57)Dfree samples to customers.The cakes were immediately popular,and sales soon took off thanks to the(48)B evaluation.
Now,Ms Dhingra is the(59)Cof three busy macaron shops.She has planned to(60)Aher business across the country.One newspaper article called her"the macaron queen of India".
41.A.design | B.law | C.literature | D.medicine |
42.A.creative | B.confident | C.wonderful | D.effective |
43.A.bedroom | B.study | C.kitchen | D.basement |
44.A.reminded | B.warned | C.forgave | D.convinced |
45.A.drink | B.effort | C.breath | D.bite |
46.A.replied | B.traveled | C.returned | D.walked |
47.A.eating | B.making | C.bringing | D.selling |
48.A.comfort | B.honor | C.failure | D.success |
49.A.appealing | B.difficult | C.smooth | D.available |
50.A.preparations | B.opportunities | C.statements | D.attempts |
51.A.Yet | B.Still | C.Even | D.Just |
52.A.praises | B.sacrifices | C.tasks | D.challenges |
53.A.slightly | B.pleasantly | C.seriously | D.peacefully |
54.A.if | B.after | C.though | D.unless |
55.A.eventually | B.suddenly | C.eagerly | D.unwillingly |
56.A.check | B.promote | C.ban | D.decrease |
57.A.put away | B.smoothed away | C.cleared away. | D.gave away |
58.A.familiar | B.positive | C.plain | D.critical |
59.A.customer | B.inventor | C.driver | D.owner |
60.A.expand | B.sell | C.abandon | D.protect |
A. | opinions | B. | comments | C. | questions | D. | choices |