题目内容
【题目】假定你是李华，暑期在英国旅游时得到当地导游Mr. Smith的悉心照顾,回国后给他写一封邮件表达谢意。
主要内容：1.回忆旅行中美好时光; 2.遇到的困难和帮助；3.邀请他来中国旅游。
注意：1）词数100 左右（开头已给，不计入总词数）；
2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Smith,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Smith,
I’m writing to express my heartfelt gratitude for your help while I was traveling in England during summer vocation.
It is your detailed and humorous introduction that enables me to have a deeper insight into British culture and have a wonderful time there. I am also deeply impressed by your sincere help to get me some medicine when I caught a cold and your perfect advice in choosing gifts for my family.
Thanks again for all your efforts! I do hope someday you’ll come to China and let me show you around my hometown.
Yours,
Lihua
【解析】
本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生写一封邮件，表达对朋友的感谢以及邀请来中国旅游。
第一步：审题
体裁：应用文
时态：根据提示，时态应为一般现在时和一般将来时。
结构：三段式结构。第一段表达感谢；第二段描述旅途回忆（介绍文化；遇到困难；提供帮助）；第三段提出邀请，并以此为大纲进行写作。
要求：1.表达感谢(express my heartfelt gratitude)
2. 1)回忆旅行中美好时光; (introduction; British culture; have a wonderful time)
2)遇到的困难和帮助；(caught a cold; advice for choosing gifts)
3.邀请他来中国旅游。(show you around China)
第二步:列提纲 （重点词组）
express my gratitude; enable sb. to do; have a deeper insight into; have a wonderful time; be deeply impressed by ; show sb. around sp.
第三步：连词成句
1. I’m writing to express my heartfelt gratitude for your help while I was traveling in England during summer vocation.
2. It is your detailed and humorous introduction that enables me to have a deeper insight into British culture and have a wonderful time there.
3. I am also deeply impressed by your sincere help to get me some medicine when I caught a cold and your perfect advice in choosing gifts for my family.
4. I do hope someday you’ll come to China and let me show you around my hometown.
根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。
第四步：连句成篇（衔接词）
连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，
第五步：润色修改
第1卷单元月考期中期末系列答案【题目】请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的注意：请将答案写在答题纸上相应题号的横线上。每个空格只填一个单词。
“One, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight...” That is the signal for half a dozen people braving a humid morning at Kamezuka park in Tokyo to bend, stretch, jump, and run on the spot. The group's personal trainer is a portable radio fixed on the top of a children's slide. A male voice’s simple instructions, issued to a lively piano accompaniment, have become a necessity of daily life in Japan since the broadcasts, known as Rajio Tais(radio calisthenics, first hit the airwaves almost a century ago.)
In 2003,the most recent year for which data is available, 27 million people said they took part in morning calisthenics more than twice a week, whether at work, at home in front of the TV or with Neighbors in the local park. Children perform Rajio Taiso before school sports days or during special summer holiday sessions ,earning credits that can be exchanged for snacks, stationery and other gifts.
Regular participants cover a broad cross-section of Japanese society: construction, factory and office workers including the 10,000 employees of the Tokyo metropolitan government, who are encouraged to leave their desks and start moving at 3 p.m. every weekday.
There are two standard routines-the second slightly more challenging than the first-each involving arm rotations, forward bends, straddle jumps and other aerobic exercises designed to move every muscle and leave participants slightly out of breath. In 1999,a routine was added for people who use wheelchairs or have other mobility issues.
“Studies show that people who exercise this way for just a few minutes a day have improved bone density, reduced risk of suffering a stroke or heart attack, and are generally in better physical shape than other people their age who don't exercise,” says Yasuo Fukusnl, secretary general of the Japan Radio Taiso Federation.
“There has never been any pressure to modernise the programme, because people have grown up with it and know it off by heart,” adds Fukushi, who believes the routine helps explain the impressive lifespan of Japanese people.
“We even do this when it rains,” says Tomomi Okamoto, a company director who joins the Kamezuka park sessions in all weathers. “It gets the blood pumping and I always feel much better afterwards. It's a great way to start the day,” she says. “But it's not just about the exercise- it is a way of communicating with your neighbors and getting to know people.”
Introduction | ●Radio calisthenics have won a 【1】 in Japanese daily life. |
【2】 | ●Children performing radio calisthenics to earn credits in 【3】 for gifts. ●Adults from all walks of life encouraged to participate 【4】. |
Different routines | ●Two standard routines 【5】 various aerobic exercises, leaving performers a bit 【6】 ●In 1999,an extra one was designed for those 【7】 challenged. |
Potential benefits | ●Compared with those who don't exercise,people who keep exercising per day are in better 【8】,with bones and hearts strengthened. ●People who make it a habit to exercise are likely to have their lifespan 【9】 ●Some individuals consider Radio calisthenics an exercise as well as a way of 【10】 |