题目内容

【题目】短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处,错误仅涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。

My father took me out camping for the first time when I was seven. He wanted teach me about animals, insects and trees. My uncles all come along with bows and arrows for hunting.

One evening at sunset, we sat by the fire, have our barbecue. Just then a bird was flying over us. My uncles immediate jumped up and shot their arrows on the bird. Neither of the arrows hit the target. Suddenly the arrows was flying down at us from the sky they were looked like rain! We ran to escape but fortunately no one was injured.

That day I didn’t learn much about animals, insects or trees, but I learnt a impressive lesson about gravity!

【答案】

【1】want to

2come----came

3have---having

4immediate----immediately

5on---at

6Neither---None

7was--- were

8去掉were或look

9but-----and

10a---an

【解析】

试题分析:

【1】want^ to考查短语。want to do sth.想要做某事。To是不能省略的。不定式to do sth.作want的宾语,故添加to。

2come----came考查动词时态。根据本文第一句可知讲述的是过去的事情,所以使用一般过去时,故改为came。

3have---having考查分词。本句中动词have与句子主语we构成逻辑上的主动关系,所以使用现在分词在句中作状语,故改为having。

4immediate----immediately考查副词。本句中应该使用immediately来修饰谓语动词jumped,在句中作状语,形容词immediate不能作状语,故改为immediately。

5on---at考查介词短语。shout…at 瞄准,不能用介词on,at表示瞄准的对方或者方向,故改为at。

6Neither---None考查代词。代词neither表示两者都不,而本句中没有提及两者,应该是有很多的鸟,none表示三者或者三者以上的全部否定,故改为none。

7was--- were考查谓语动词。本句的主语是复数名词arrows,所以谓语动词使用复数形式were,故改为were。

8去掉were或look考查动词。本句是指箭如雨下,要么使用look like看起来像,要么使用be like像……一样,故去掉were或者looked。

9but-----and考查连词。本句句意为我们四处逃跑,很幸运的是没有人受伤。根据上下文语境可知表示并列关系,故改为and。

10a---an考查冠词。后面的形容词impressive是以元音开始的,故改为an。

【方法点拨】

首先,通读全文,了解文章体裁、主旨大意,把握全篇的时态(本文全文讲过去发生的事,是过去时态)、人称(本文以第一人称记述)和行文逻辑。不同体裁的语篇具有不同的篇章结构和交际功能,主要体现在语言风格和组句成篇的模式上。从语篇的模式上可以读懂作者的思维模式,从而获得对短文更好的理解和宏观的把握。在通读全文的过程中,先将容易的或明显的错误改好,从而为分行、分句的分析起到降低难度的作用。其次,逐句审读、理解、分析,先易后难。有时孤立地读一个句子时很难发现它的错误,一旦将上下文联系起来,问题就会变得明了。从组成句子结构的各方面逐句审查动词的时态、语态、名词、代词、冠词、介词、形容词、副词、连词、主谓一致等方面是否有误(本文改错都有所涉及)。

最后,关键的一点就是要再次细读全文,按句法要求、词类规则,检查所改的答案能否使全文语气流畅,行文逻辑发展是否合乎情理,所做的标记是否符合命题要求。

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【题目】Dear Grandma,

It was nice seeing you at ChristmasYou looked so happy!

After losing two grandparents within the past year, I have taken some time to reflect on what is most importantI want to let you know what a positive influence you have been on meI am the person I am because of you

I remember being on your farm a lot when I was youngerI remember the projects you planned for usWe painted rocks to represent our family membersWe made doll clothes out of colorful socksWe made many "playhouses" in the woods

We learned that if you left a bucket of soybeans in the rain, you would soon have a bucket of growing beansWe learned that if we helped pick the strawberries in the morning, we'd have them on our ice cream in the afternoonWe learned that some plants have funny names, like the elephant ear plantWe learned that you could make do with what you hadWe learned that making things out of paper and cardboard was more fun than what came inside the packagingWe learned it was OK to get dirty, but Grandma would wash us up before Mom came

You once made models of everyone's houses, which made me want to be an architectAnother time, you made quilts for all of the grandkidsI still use mine every nightThe edge has worn out

But you taught me how to fix it

I love and respect youYou are always patient, with a quiet determination

Grandma, thank you for everything you have taught meI hope that I am able to pass on all these memories and skills to my children and grandchildren

Love always,

Kelly

1After losing two grandparents, the author began to _____

A. realize her grandma's influence on her

B. become a person like her grandma

C. write to her grandma regularly

D. like her grandma very much

2On her grandma's farm, Kelly learned to ______

A. make strawberry ice cream

B. name different funny plants

C. mend the worn-out edge of her quilt

D. use cupboards to make models of houses

3Kelly's grandma ______

A. was willing to help others

B. was skilled in making things

C. wanted Kelly to be an architect

D. disliked the kids' bad behaviors

4Kelly wrote this letter mainly to ______

A. send her grandma best wishes for Christmas

B. show love and respect for her grandma

C. recall her happy life on the farm

D. ask her grandma for help

【题目】阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

A guide to the university

Food

The TWU Cafeteria is open 7 am to 8 pm. It serves snacks(小吃), drinks, ice cream bars and meals. You can pay with cash or your ID cards. You can add meal money to your ID cards at the Front Desk. Even if you do not buy your food in the cafeteria, you can use the tables to eat your lunch, to have meetings and to study.

If you are on campus in the evening or late at night, you can buy snacks, fast food, and drinks in the Lower Café located in the bottom level of the Douglas Centre. This area is often used for entertainment such as concerts, games or TV watching.

Relaxation

The Globe, located in the bottom level of McMillan Hall, is available for relaxing, studying, cooking, and eating. Monthly activities are held here for all international students. Hours are 10 am to 10 pm, closed on Sundays.

Health

Located on the top floor of Douglas Hall, the Wellness Centre is committed to physical, emotional and social health. A doctor and nurse is available if you have health questions or need immediate medical help or personal advice. The cost of this is included in your medical insurance. Hours are Monday to Friday, 9 am to noon and 1:00 to 4:30 pm.

Academic support

All students have access to the Writing Centre on the upper floor of Douglas Hall. Here, qualified volunteers will work with you on written work, grammar, vocabulary, and other academic skills. You can sign up for an appointment on the signup sheet outside the door two 30minute appointments per week maximum. This service is free.

Transportation

The TWU Express is a shuttle(班车) service. The shuttle transports students between campus and the shopping centre, leaving from the Mattson Centre. Operation hours are between 8 am and 3 pm, Saturdays only. Round trip fare is $1.

【1】What can you do in the TWU Cafeteria?

A. Do homework and watch TV.

B. Buy drinks and enjoy concerts.

C. Have meals and meet with friends.

D. Add money to your ID and play chess.

【2】Where and when can you cook your own food?

A. The Globe, Friday.

B. The Lower Cafe Sunday.

C. The TWU Cafeteria, Friday.

D. The McMillan Hall, Sunday.

【3】The Guide tells us that the Wellness Centre ________.

A. is open six days a week

B. offers services free of charge

C. trains students in medical care

D. gives advice on mental health

【4】How can you seek help from the Writing Centre?

A. By applying online.

B. By calling the centre.

C. By filling in a signup form.

D. By going to the centre directly.

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