题目内容

16．-How do you find Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban？
-Fantastic．J．K．Row Ling _________ each character in the novel impressive through lively dialogues and fascinating plots．（　　）
A．makesB．would makeC．will makeD．had made

分析 -你觉得《哈利•波特与阿兹卡班的囚徒》这本书怎么样？
-很了不起．J．K Row Ling小说中的每一个人物都通过生动的对话和精彩情节给人留下深刻的印象．

解答 答案A．考查一般现在时．句意：你觉得《哈利•波特与阿兹卡班的囚徒》这本书怎么样？很了不起．J．K Row Ling小说中的每一个人物都通过生动的对话和精彩情节给人留下深刻的印象．A．makes 一般现在时；B．would make过去将来时；C．will make一般将来时；D．had made过去完成时．根据问题可知，前后都是一般现在时，表达个人的观点，故选A．

点评 考查时态的题，要在题干中找到动作发生的具体时间，根据时间确定时态．

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7．This August，we'll welcome guests from all over the world．Some of them follow their own cultural traditions．It's important for us to know about them．
●In many countries，such as Thailand，India and Malaysia，people believe that the left hand is unclean．So，it's not proper to use one's left hand to hold food，touch others or pass objects．Doing so may offend certain guests．
●Some Westerners may be offended if you try to help them without their agreement．
●People think numbers can be lucky or unlucky．Some Westerners avoid the number 13because they believe it is unlucky．
●People from Brazil，Italy and Pakistan do not give handkerchiefs（手帕）as gifts．They believe a handkerchief is closely connected with unhappy feelings．

40．Indians don't hold food with the left hand because they consider itA．
A．unclean        B．useless      C．valueless       D．unimportant
41．Muslims do not"B"．
A．send gifts   B．eat pork     C．drink milk   D．use handkerchiefs
42．Which of the following is true according to the passage？C
A．People from Pakistan like to send handkerchiefs as gifts．
B．All the elderly people in the west like being helped by others．
C．The number 13is thought to be unlucky by some Westerners．
D．Westerners do not mind their personal things being touched．
43．What does the passage mainly talk about？C
A．Lucky numbers．          B．Traditional food．
C．Cultural differences．   D．Hands and handkerchiefs．
4．哺乳动物不同于以往所有的生命形态，因为它们能从体内生产出幼仔并给幼仔哺乳．
These animals weredifferentfromall life forms in the past，because theygavebirthto young baby animals and produced milk to feed them．
11．YOU CAN'T DO IT EVEN IF IT HURTS NOBODY
Who do you think breaks the law in our society？If you believe that only tough guys commit crimes，you may have to think again．Unlike in the movies，we can't divide the world into bad guys and model citizens． Real life is much more complex．In the same way that diseases range from the common cold to fatal forms of cancer，crimes vary in degree．For example，smoking in an elevator will inconvenience people，but much less than threatening them with a gun．
In addition to breaking the law themselves，people tolerate various levels of crime．Why can we tolerate some crimes？It may be that，by seeing others do something，we accept it more easily．For instance，most people will find it easier to speed on a highway when everybody else is driving over the speed limit．When people celebrate a sports championship，if they see someone breaking store windows，they might start breaking windows themselves or even steal from the store．So the people around us influence how much law-breaking we can tolerate．
We must also wonder whether seeing violence on television or reading about it in the newspapers every day makes us tolerate crime more than we should．We become used to seeing blood on the news on television，or in full color in newspapers and magazines．Because we see thousands of dead people on TV，maybe we just try to ignore the situation behind the violence．If so many citizens tolerate violence and crime，or even commit crimes themselves，it may simply be because of the human mind．Our minds may not care about specific laws．Instead，our minds may have a system of values that usually prevents us from hurting other people to improve our own lives．Yet，when it comes to respecting the rights of a mass of anonymous （不知名的）individuals，we might not be so responsible．While most people would not steal a wallet containing 50，they may not mind cheating on taxes，because cheating on taxes does not hurt anyone person．It hurts society，but"society"remains an abstract idea that is not as real as a neighbor or a friend's friend．
When we realize that many people have misunderstandings of law-breaking，we could think it is surprising that so many people have a criminal record．How could we improve the level of honesty in our society？Would strict laws help make our society better？Probably not．Honesty will have to come from social pressure：in the family，at school，on the job，each and every one of us can encourage honesty by showing which behavior is unacceptable．And teaching respect should  become everyone's responsibility．

33．According to the author，"Real life is much more complex．"probably meansB．
A．smoking in an elevator goes against laws in the real life
B．there is a wide range of people and crimes in the real life
C．there are much more crimes than diseases in the real life
D．some model citizens sometimes break laws in the real life
34．People tolerate violence and crime becauseA．
A．they hold mistaken beliefs about law-breaking
B．most unlawful acts are not harmful to the individual
C．they pay no attention to the truth behind the crimes
D．their behavior is the same as that of most other people
35．What is the author's purpose in writing this passage？D
A．To explain why many people have criminal records．
B．To show people the importance of education．
C．To discuss whether laws are strict enough．
D．To remind people to behave with honesty．
1．Ellen Parker was worried about her health．She could not walk very quickly and it was difficult for her to climb stairs．She was soon out of breath．"I suppose I had better go to the doctor，"she thought．She went to the doctor and told him her problem．
"I'm not at all surprised，"he said．"It's clear what your problem is．"
He examined her and then gave her some advice．
"If you don't do what I say，Mrs．Parker，"he said，"you will have a heart attack．It could kill you．"Ellen was very worried as she left the doctor's．She knew that she had to take his advice but that it would not be easy and it would take time．
The next day she went shopping．The first shop she went into was a butcher's shop（肉铺）．
"I'd like ten pounds of steak（牛排），please，"she said．
"Certainly，madam，"the butcher replied and went into the cold room and found a large piece of steak．He brought the huge piece of meat back into the shop and placed it on the scale（天平）．
"That's just under ten pounds，"he said．
"That's big enough，"Mrs．Parker said．
The butcher worked out the price．"At＄4.99a pound．That will be＄49.50，please．Would you like me to cut it up into smaller pieces for you？"
"Oh，I don't want to buy the meat，"Mrs．Parker said．
"If you don't want to buy it，"the butcher replied angrily，"why did you ask me to get it for you？"
"My doctor told me that I am overweight and have to lose ten pounds．I wanted to see what ten pounds of flesh looked like．"

21．The reason why Ellen Parker visited the doctor is thatB．
A．she had had a heart attack．
B．she had a problem with her health．
C．she was unhappy about her weight．
D．she could not sleep well．
22．Parker asked for ten pounds of steak becauseD．
A．she wanted to buy some for dinner．
B．she wanted to lose weight．
C．her doctor had told her to eat steak．
D．she wanted to see what ten pounds of meat looked like．
23．What was Ellen Parker's real problem？B
A．She ate too much steak．
B．She weighed too much．
C．The doctor did not know．
D．She could not walk very quickly．
24．What did the doctor think might happen to Ellen？C
A．She might put on more weight．
B．She might stop eating too much．
C．She might have a heart attack．
D．She might go to another doctor．
8．For eighty four days old Santiago had not caught a single fish．At first a young boy，Manolin，had shared his bad fortune，but after the fortieth luckless day the boy's father told his son to go in another boat．From that time on，Santiago worked alone．The boy loved the old fisherman and  always helped him with money and food．Usually，they would talk about the fish they had taken in luckier times or about American baseball after supper，while at night，alone in his cottage，Santiago dreamed of lions on the beaches of Africa，where he had gone on a sailing ship years before．He no longer dreamed of his dead wife．
    On the eighty-fifth day，Santiago set off to fish before dawn．Two of his baits （饵） were fresh tunas （金枪鱼） the boy had given him．Then he set his lines which went straight down into deep dark water．
     As the sun rose he saw other boats in toward shore．A man of war bird showed him where dolphin were chasing some flying fish．This time Santiago saw tuna jumping in the sunlight．A small one took the hook on his line．Pulling the fish aboard，the old man thought it a good fortune．
    Toward noon a marlin，a common fish in the s ea，started eating the bait which was one hundred meters down．Gently the old man played the fish，a big one，as he knew from the weight on the line．At last he struck to settle the hook．The fish did not come out of the surface．Instead，it began to pull the boat to the northwest．The old man followed it． Although he was alone and no longer strong，he had his skill and knew many tricks． He waited patiently for the fish to be tired．
     It became cold after the sunset．Suddenly the marlin leaned，pulling Santiago forward on his face and cutting his cheek．By dawn his left hand was cramped （抽筋的）．The fish had headed northward； there was no land in sight．Hungry，he cut pieces from the tuna and chewed them slowly．That morning the fish jumped．Seeing it leap，Santiago knew he had hooked the biggest marlin he had ever seen．Then the fish went down and turned toward the east．Santiago drank a little water from the bottle during the hot afternoon．Close to nightfall a dolphin took the small hook he had baited．He lifted it aboard，careful．After he had rested，he cut meat from the dolphin and kept also the two flying fish he found in its stomach．That night he slept．He awoke to feel the line running through his fingers as the fish jumped．Making the line loose slowly，he tried to tire the marlin．After the fish slowed its run，he washed his cut hands in sea water and ate one of the flying fish．At sunrise the marlin began to circle．Faint and dizzy，he worked to bring the big fish nearer with each turn．Almost exhausted，he finally drew his big fish alongside and drove in the harpoon （鱼叉）．The fish was two feet longer than the boat．No fish like it had ever been seen in Havana harbor．An hour later，he sighted the first shark，a fierce Mako，and it came in fast to chase after the dead marlin．The old man struck the shark with his harpoon．The Mako rolled and sank，carryin g the harpoon with it and leaving the marlin bloody．He knew the smell would spread．Watching，he saw two sharks closing in．He struck at one with his knife and watched it sliding down into deep water．He killed the other while it tore at the flesh of the marlin．When the third appeared，he thrust （刺） it with the knife．The other sharks came at sunset．At first he tried to beat them with the tiller （舵柄） from the boat，but his hands were bleeding and there were too many in the sea．In the darkness，as he steered （掌舵）toward the harbor of Havana，he heard them hitting the boat again and again．But the old man thought only of his steering and his great tiredness．He had gone out too far and the sharks had beaten him．He knew they would leave him nothing but the stripped skeleton of the big marlin．
     All lights were out when he sailed into the little harbor and beached his boat．He could just make out the white backbone and the upstanding tail of the fish．Once he fell under their weight and lay patiently until he could gather his strength to go on．In his cottage he fell on his bed and went to sleep．
65．The above story is most likely to be adapted fromB．
A．The Adventures Of Tom Sawyer                     
B．The Old Man And The Sea        
C．The Son Of The Sea                                     
D．Treasure Island  
66．According to the text，which statement is NOT true about Manolin？C
A．The boy left Santiago at last．
B．The boy had mercy on Santiago．
C．The boy was Santiago's adopted son．
D．The boy showed his great concerns to Santiago．
67．Why did the man feel that he could be lucky this time？B
A．Because a lot of sharks followed his boat．
B．Because a small tuna took the hook on his line．
C．Because he dreamed about the American lions．
D．Because he saw many flying fish were chased by the dolphins．
68．Why does Santiago let the marlin lead his boat instead of pulling the big fish up？C
A．He was too tired and hungry to pull the big fish up．
B．He wanted to use the marlin as a bait to catch the sharks．
C．His experience told him not to do so before the fish was tired out．
D．He wanted to kill the marlin first before he pulled it up to the boat．
69．Which sentence below can be used to best describe Santiago's character？D
A．"He no longer dreamed of his dead wife．"（ in Para.1）
B．"Although he was alone and no longer strong，he had his skill and knew many tricks．"（ in Para.4）
C．"Almost exhausted，he finally drew his big fish alongside and drove in the harpoon．"（ in Para.5）
D．"Once he fell under their weight and lay patiently until he could gather his strength to go     on．"（ in Para.6）
70．According to the text，what will be talked about next？A
A．People's reflection when they saw the giant marlin's skeleton outside．
B．A funeral held by the boy and the local people after his death．
C．Santiago's action to realize his dream about the lions．
D．Santiago's struggle against sharks．
5．Amelia Earhart （1897-1937）was born in Kansas，USA，and moved to Chicago in 1914 when her father was fired from the Rock Island Railroad．After graduating from high school in 1915，she went to Canada where she worked as a nurse's helper．In 1919 she attended Columbia University but gave up after a year to join her parents in California．
    In 1920 Earhart went to her first air show and was attracted．She took flying lessons and bought her first plane，which she flew to a height of 14，000 feet in October 1922，a women's world record．In 1925 she moved to Boston and got a job as a social worker．During that time，she also wrote local newspaper columns （专栏） on flying．
    Earhart will be mainly remembered for being the first woman to fly solo （单独） non-stop across the Atlantic．On May 20，1932，she took off from New Brunswick，Canada．She wanted to fly to Paris，but poor weather conditions and mechanical
（机械的） problems forced her to land in Derry，Northern Ireland．
    It was certain that Earhart would attempt a round-the-world flight and she left Miami，USA on June 1，1937．Aft er stopping in South America，Africa，the Indian subcontinent and Southeast Asia，she arrived in New Guinea，an island in the southwest Pacific Ocean，on June 29．She left on July 27，but while she was crossing the Pacific，contact （联系） was lost．The US government spent  4 million looking for her，but she was never found．
    Earhart published two books about her flying experiences：20 H ours 40 Minutes and The Fun of It，but she went missing before her thi rd book was published．She was awarded the Distinguished Flying Cross by Congress and the Cross of Knight of the Legion of Honour by the French government．
21．Amelia Earhart took an interest in flyingC．
A．during her stay in Canada  
B．after watching an air show
C．after she moved to Chicago  
D．after graduating from university
22．Paragraph 3is mainly about Amelia Earhart'sB．
A．early career   
B．greatest achievement  
C．early life and education 
D．publications and prizes
23．What do we know about Amelia Earhart from the text？A
A．She wrote two books in her life．
B．She was the first woman pilot in the USA．
C．She got lost when flying across the Pacific．
D．She finished her round-the-world flight successfully．
6．The high-protein，low-carbohydrate（碳水化合物） diets many people turn to for weight loss might have potentially harmful long-term effects on the  colon，a small study indicates．
In the study，UK researchers found that a protein-heavy，low-carb diet created certain changes in the colon that could contribute to colon cancer risk．The study itself does not show whether high-protein diets really raise the risk of any colon diseases，but the findings raise that possibility．
Diets relatively high in protein and lower in carbs have been shown to help heavy people lose weight．"People should not be discouraged from losing weight，"Dr Flint said．However，he added，they should make sure that any weight loss plan includes adequate amounts of fiber and a high protein intake over months to years might have ill effects on the colon．
The findings are based on 17overweight men who followed three short-term diets：a one-week menu plan to keep their weight； a four-week high-protein diet with reasonable amounts of carbohydrates； and a four-week high-protein diet low in carbs．
On average，the study found when the men were on the high-protein diets，they had higher levels of substances known as N-nitroso compounds（亚硝基化合物） and other metabolites（代谢物） that have been linked to cancer．And when they were on the high-protein，low-carb diet，they had lowered amounts of fiber-originated compounds thought to be protective against cancer．
Exactly what those changes might mean for a person's health is not clear，But Flint said that the findings suggest that people should be cautious about consuming too much protein and too little fiber over a long period．In general，experts recommend that adults get about 28grams of fiber per day-though it's not known whether that's enough for someone on a high-protein weight-loss diet．

71．What is the best title of the text？B
A．Plan a Healthy Diet
B．Take Care of Your Colon
C．How to Lose Weight
D．How to Protect against Cancer
72．The underlined word"colon"in Paragraph 1probably refers to"A"．
A．an organ     B．intelligence   C．a habit    D．behaviour
73．The study shows that high-protein，low-carb diets mayC．
A．affect your mood     B．lower cancer risks
C．harm your body       D．keep your figure
74．It can be inferred from the text thatD．
A．we shouldn't take the study seriously
B．weight problems are hard to solve
C．it is better to follow a low-carb diet
D．people should be cautious to lose weight
75．The author is intended toB．
A．advise how to lose weight
B．introduce a scientific finding
C．describe a research process
D．talk about healthy diets．

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