题目内容
4.哺乳动物不同于以往所有的生命形态,因为它们能从体内生产出幼仔并给幼仔哺乳.These animals weredifferentfromall life forms in the past,because theygavebirthto young baby animals and produced milk to feed them.
分析 different from; gave birth
解答 答案是different from; gave birth;本题考查固定短语识记,be different from 与…不同; 故第一空和第二空填different from;give birth to生育,引起;题干中讲述的是过去的事件,所以用过去时,故第三空和第四空用gave birth.
点评 汉译英要对比汉语句和英语句,分析题干中缺少什么;在根据所缺部分的含义选择适当的词、短语或结构,注意形式变化.
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A. | makes | B. | would make | C. | will make | D. | had made |
14.The Making of a Surgeon
How does a doctor recognize the point in time when he is finally a"surgeon"?As my year as chief resident (进修医生) drew to a close,I asked myself this question on more than one occasion.
The answer,I concluded,was(50)D.When you can say to yourself,"There is no surgical patient I cannot treat competently (胜任地),treat just (51)B or better than any other surgeon"--then,and not until then,you are indeed a surgeon.I was (52)D that point.
Take,(53)A,the emergency situations that we met almost every night.The first few months of the year I had (54)C the ringing of the telephone.I knew it meant another critical resolution to be (55)A.Often,after I had told Walt or Larry what to do in a particular (56)D,I'd have trouble getting back to sleep.I'd (57)B all the facts of the case and,often,wonder if I had made a poor decision.More than once at two or three in the morning,after lying (58)A for an hour,I'd get out of bed,dress and drive to the hospital to see the patient myself.It was the only way I could find the (59)A of mind I needed to relax.
Now,in the last month of my residency,(60)C was no longer a problem.Sometimes I still couldn't be sure of my decision,but I had learned to accept this as a (61)B problem for a surgeon.I knew that with my knowledge and experience,any decision I'd made was certain to be a (62)C one.It was a nice feeling.
This all sounds conceited (自负的) and I guess it is--but a surgeon needs conceit.He needs it to encourage him in trying moments when he's bothered by the (63)D and uncertainties that are part of the practice of medicine.He has to feel that he's as good as and probably better than any other surgeon in the world.Call it conceit--call it self-confidence; whatever it was,I had it.And it is,I am sure,what a person has to make a(n) (64)B in life.
How does a doctor recognize the point in time when he is finally a"surgeon"?As my year as chief resident (进修医生) drew to a close,I asked myself this question on more than one occasion.
The answer,I concluded,was(50)D.When you can say to yourself,"There is no surgical patient I cannot treat competently (胜任地),treat just (51)B or better than any other surgeon"--then,and not until then,you are indeed a surgeon.I was (52)D that point.
Take,(53)A,the emergency situations that we met almost every night.The first few months of the year I had (54)C the ringing of the telephone.I knew it meant another critical resolution to be (55)A.Often,after I had told Walt or Larry what to do in a particular (56)D,I'd have trouble getting back to sleep.I'd (57)B all the facts of the case and,often,wonder if I had made a poor decision.More than once at two or three in the morning,after lying (58)A for an hour,I'd get out of bed,dress and drive to the hospital to see the patient myself.It was the only way I could find the (59)A of mind I needed to relax.
Now,in the last month of my residency,(60)C was no longer a problem.Sometimes I still couldn't be sure of my decision,but I had learned to accept this as a (61)B problem for a surgeon.I knew that with my knowledge and experience,any decision I'd made was certain to be a (62)C one.It was a nice feeling.
This all sounds conceited (自负的) and I guess it is--but a surgeon needs conceit.He needs it to encourage him in trying moments when he's bothered by the (63)D and uncertainties that are part of the practice of medicine.He has to feel that he's as good as and probably better than any other surgeon in the world.Call it conceit--call it self-confidence; whatever it was,I had it.And it is,I am sure,what a person has to make a(n) (64)B in life.
50.A.self-service | B.self-appreciation | C.self-respect | D.self-confidence |
51.A.more than | B.as well as | C.other than | D.as long as |
52.A.supporting | B.approving | C.handling | D.approaching |
53.A.for example | B.in reality | C.by contrast | D.at intervals |
54.A.valued | B.avoided | C.feared | D.enjoyed |
55.A.adopted | B.applied | C.included | D.developed |
56.A.condition | B.state | C.occasion | D.situation |
57.A.retell | B.review | C.revise | D.remind |
58.A.awake | B.ashamed | C.awkward | D.asleep |
59.A.peace | B.trouble | C.sorrow | D.excitement |
60.A.driving | B.reviewing | C.sleeping | D.operating |
61.A.medical | B.constant | C.surgical | D.rare |
62.A.critical | B.specific | C.proper | D.difficult |
63.A.confidence | B.conceit | C.solutions | D.doubts |
64.A.effort | B.success | C.chance | D.promise |