题目内容
【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分
My little brother was almost three years old while I took him to the post office in our town for a first time. As I fill out my return receipt form, my brother looked around at another people in line. I noticed him staring at the pictures on the wall. “Who is the people on the wall?” he asked. I explained patiently him that they were bad people that the police were searching for them. My brother looked up at me with the sweetest face but asked curiously, “Then why didn’t they keep them when take their pictures?” I was complete without words.
【答案】1.while→when
2.a→the
3.fill→filled
4.another→other
5.is→are
6.patiently后添加to
7.去掉them
8.but→and
9.take→taking
10.complete→completely
【解析】
这是一篇记叙文。主要记叙了作者带弟弟去邮局时,三岁的弟弟问的有趣的问题。
1.考查连词。句意:我第一次带弟弟去镇上的邮局时,他快三岁了。表示“当……的时候”,while从句的动词必须为延续性动词,when没有限制,此处take为非延续性动词。故while改为when。
2.考查冠词。句意同上。结合句意表示“第一次”短语为for the first time。故a改为the。
3.考查动词时态。结合上文可知文章在描述过去的事情,所以用一般过去时态。故fill改为filled。
4.考查代词。句意:当我填写回执时,我弟弟环顾了一下排队的其他人。此处为“其他的”,所以用other修饰名词,another表示“另一个”。故another改为other。
5.考查主谓一致。本句主语为集合名词people,故谓语动词应用复数形式。故is改为are。
6.考查介词。句意:我耐心地向他解释说,他们是警察正在搜捕的坏人。结合句意表示“向……解释”短语为explain to sb.。故patiently后添加to。
7.考查定语从句。此处为定语从句修饰先行词people,且定语从句中做介词for的宾语,故用that引导,them多余。故去掉them。
8.考查连词。句意:弟弟抬头看了看我,脸上露出最甜美的表情,好奇地问:“那他们拍照的时候为什么不把他们抓起来呢?”结合上下文语境可知前后是并列关系,所以用and连接。故but改为and。
9.考查省略句。when引导时间状语从句,从句中常省略与主句主语相同的主语和be动词。从句完整为when(they were) taking their pictures。故take改为taking。
10.考查副词。修饰句子应用副词completely,表示“完全”。故complete改为completely。