Question

【题目】Nowadays, the life of many people in the world is 【1】(affect) by globle warming. For example, greenhouse gas has a bad effect 【2】 both people and environment. The earth’s surface temperature 【3】(go) up by about 1 degrees centigrade in the past100 years. As a matter of fact, we may feel that we can hardly put up with the extremely hot summer and we can’t get accustomed to warm winter. The rise of the earth’s surface temperature has made much 【4】(different) to human health, the existence of creatures 【5】 the balance of ecosystems. There is no doubt that it is human activities that result 【6】 the bad environment. As a 【7】(consequent), conditions permitting, all countries in the world should try their best .【8】(improve) our environment. Even if our effect is limited, it will 【9】(eventual) make a great difference if we keep on 【10】(work) together to deal with global warming. Without all people’s joint efforts, what would our future be like?

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】affected

【2】on/upon

【3】has gone

【4】difference

【5】and

【6】in

【7】consequence

【8】to improve

【9】eventually

【10】working

【解析】本文叙述的是地球变暖对人类造成的影响，并呼吁我们为了提高我们生存的环境我们要尽最大的努力来解决地球的变暖。

【1】句意：地球很多人的生活受到地球变暖的影响。句子用一般现在时态的被动语态，故答案为affected。

【2】固定搭配：have an effect on/upon对---有影响，故答案为on/upon。

【3】根据in the past100 years.可知句子用现在完成时态，主语是temperature，单数第三人称形式，故答案为has gone。

【4】句意：地球表面温度的上升对人类健康、生物的存在和生态系统的平衡产生很多不同。much修饰不可数名词，故答案为difference.

【5】句意：地球表面温度的上升对人类健康、生物的存在和生态系统的平衡产生很多不同。此处表示并列，故答案为and。

【6】句意：毫无疑问正是人类活动导致糟糕的环境。固定搭配：result in导致，故答案为in。

【7】固定搭配：as a consequence因此，结果，故答案为consequence。

【8】句意：为了提高我们的环境，---。此处是动词不定式做目的状语，故答案为to improve。

【9】副词修饰动词，故答案为eventually。

【10】固定搭配：keep on doing sth.坚持做某事，故答案为working。

与现在完成时态常连用的时间状语有：since自从---以来；lately近来，最近；so far到目前为止；in the last/past few years在最近的几年里；up to now直到现在。So far we have learned six English words.到目前为止我们已经学了六首英语歌曲。本题第3小题，根据in the past100 years.可知句子用现在完成时态，主语是temperature，单数第三人称形式，故答案为has gone。