题目内容

【题目】某中学生英文报就“保护中国传统文化”为主题举行英语征文活动。你阅读了上述文章后准备给该报投稿,稿件内容包括:

(1)保护中国传统文化的重要性;

(2)谈谈你对文化保护的建议。

On Keeping Traditional Chinese Culture

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【答案】Protect Traditional Chinese Culture

The protection of national and folk culture is of great significance to Chinese cultural diversity and also to the harmonious development between local economic and social development. It is reported that the Guangdong government pays special attention to protecting Chaoju(潮剧), a local drama born in Chaozhou in the eastern Guangdong province.

In my opinion, some measures should be taken to protect traditional culture effectively. To start with, we should make a law to regulate the society’s performance. Besides, we should draw more people’s attention to it, for the more they know about the importance of culture protection, the stronger support we can get from the public.

In a word, it is high time for us to treasure and develop our own valuable culture.

【解析】这是一篇命题作文。文章内容要点已经给出。同学们在写这篇文章时,要注意以下几点:1.通篇以一般现在时为主。2.要点要齐全。但是不要对要点进行简单的罗列。重点是要从提示句的关键词出发,围绕关键词开拓思路,发挥联想,注意记录下联想到的东西,可以是句子或单词词组。在写这部分时,可以使用适当的连接词,使上下文行文流畅。3.注意语气。既然主题是保护中国传统文化,语气应该比较恳切,有说服力。这一点最好有具体的例子做支撑,否则内容不够丰满。

写这篇作文时,学生可以采取简单句和复合句结合的方法,使句型变幻多样。同时尽量使用熟悉的词汇及短语,尤其注意不要出现中国式英语,并在力所能及的范围之内使用复合句或者谚语,增加获得高分的可能性。

【范文亮点】

1.The protection of national and folk culture is of great significance to Chinese cultural diversity and also to the harmonious development between local economic and social development.保护国家和民族文化对中国文化多样性、对促进当地经济和社会协调发展有重大作用。(运用了be of great significance to, diversity, harmonious这样的高分词组词汇;运用and并列连接两个to do不定式)

2.Besides, we should draw more people’s attention to it, for the more they know about the importance of culture protection, the stronger support we can get from the public.除此之外,我们应该让更多的人注意到这个问题,因为他们对文化保护的重要性知道的越多,我们就能得到更强有力的群众支持。(运用了besides连接词,使句与句之间连接更紧密;运用了以for引导的原因状语从句;运用了“the+比较级,the+比较级”“…………”加分句式)

3.In a word, it is high time for us to treasure and develop our own valuable culture.总之,现在是我们要珍惜并发展我们宝贵文化的时间了。(采用了in a word这样的总结语句;采用了it is high time…这样的高分句式)

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【题目】Tahiti is one of the largest islands of French Polynesia. It is located in the southern Pacific Ocean. The capital of Tahiti is Papeete, which lies on the northwest coast. This island has mountains that are volcanic(火山产生的). The people of Tahiti came from Polynesia. The Spanish first discovered this island, but they didn't rule it. Tahiti is close to South America and Los Angeles is just seven and a half hours journey away by air. The scenery is beautiful and tourists often spend their vacations there.

The weather in Tahiti is warm and there are heavy rains in the mountainous areas. The weather doesn't change much, so it is generally sunny. The weather is important for the plants and animals on this Polynesian island. The green rain forest is home to a lot of plants and animals. Flowers are seen here and there.

Tourism is an important industry in Tahiti. There are many archaeological(考古学的) wonders, which are worth seeing in Tahiti. There are also festivals and activities such as boat riding, shark feeding and whale watching which are interesting experiences for travelers.

Tahiti is a dream destination for divers as the sea waters are warm all year round and are full of active sea life. Raiatea Mountain is where mummies(木乃伊) of former rulers of Tahiti are kept. The people here consider it a holy place.

Travelers are welcomed and a travel agent can help plan a well-arranged trip to Tahiti.

1According to the passage we can learn that Tahiti belongs to .

A. France B. Spain

C. Britain D. America

2The climate in Tahiti is .

A. rainy and windy B. sunny and mild

C. hot and rainy D. dry and sunny

3The following things attract travelers to go to Tahiti EXCEPT .

A. the archaeological wonders B. the heavy rains

C. the festivals and activities D. the sea waters

4According to the passage we can infer that .

A. Tahiti is one of the largest islands in the world

B. the archaeological wonders are the most famous tourist attractions in Tahiti

C. only a small number of people visit Tahiti every year

D. the local people look up to their former rulers very much

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Trampolining

What’s more fun than standing still? Jumping up and down on a springy piece of fabric (织物)! This activity is known as trampolining and it’s sweeping the nation.

The idea of trampolining is ancient. Eskimos have been throwing each other in the air for thousands of years. Firemen began using a life net to catch people jumping from buildings in 1887. __【1】_

A gymnast named George Nissan and his coach Larry Griswold made the first modern trampoline in 1936. __2__ They named their equipment after the Spanish word trampolín, which means diving board. The men wanted to share their idea with the whole world. In 1942 they began making trampolines to sell to the public.

Trampolines may be fun, but they can also be dangerous. __3__ Clubs and gyms use large safety nets or other equipment to make it safer. Most trampoline injuries happen at home. Since trampolines are more affordable than ever, injuries are even more common.

These injuries happen for many reasons. People may bounce too high and land out of the trampoline or onto the springs. _4_ Perhaps the worst injuries happen when untrained people try to do flips (快速翻转). Landing on your neck or head can cause injuries or even kill you.

_5__ There are many things that you can do to practice safe trampolining. Trampolines have been around for a while now. They have brought a lot of joy to many people. They can be a good source of exercise and activity. They can help people improve their balance and moves. But they can also be deadly. It is important to follow some professional guidance. Be sure that you are practicing safety while having a good time. Happy bouncing!

A. They found a winner when they performed a piece of spring across a steel frame.

B. And in the early 1900s, circus performers began bouncing off a net to amuse audiences.

C. Injuries also happen when many people are jumping at the same time.

D. Experts find that more than 100,000 people hurt themselves while using one each year.

E. You can surround your trampoline with a net so that people don’t fall off it.

F. They got the idea by watching swing artists bouncing off a tight net at the circus.

G. But don’t let all that bad news keep you down.

【题目】For years I have had no idea what I have been doing with my life. I was a 30-year-old lawyer(律师) in New York. But being a lawyer was never my dream or goal in life. I honestly wanted to be a writer. I have a great imagination and would write amazing stories in my head. But I always knew that being a writer was never possible for me because it was a better financial decision to stay a lawyer.

Recently, I couldn’t fall asleep at my usual time of 10 p. m. and when I did fall asleep I had the same dream over and over again. The dream starts with me in the ocean trying to go for a swim and I’m searching for something, but I start to drown(溺水) and have no control over my body. Then a light shines through the waters and when I look up all I can see is myself in a bright white room writing a novel. Then I hear a voice say repeatedly, “Now is the time to try something new!”

It wasn’t just a dream;it was my opportunity to make something good out of my life. That afternoon, I quit my job at the law firm and I couldn’t have been any happier. My life started at 30, and every day since that point I haven’t stopped enjoying life. I started to write and have been on the best-sellers(畅销书) list for the last two months. Things have definitely turned around.

Change is a good thing; it gives us an opportunity to take a chance. So my two favorite words I live by and so should you are “change and chance”.

1From the first paragraph, we can know that ________.

A. a lawyer is likely to earn more than a writer

B. it is unlikely that the author becomes a writer

C. the author is a 30-year-old lawyer at present

D. the author prefers to be a lawyer rather than a writer

2The second paragraph mainly talks about the author’s ________.

A. strong desire to become a writer

B. difficulty in sleeping at night.

C. wish to have a swim in the waters

D. terrible swimming experience in the ocean.

3The best title of the text might be _________.

A. Change and Choice B. Lawyer or Writer

C. Change and Chance D. Risk or Opportunity

【题目】The World Health Organization says the widespread use of sugar in food products and drinks is a major concern in many areas. So WHO officials are calling on governments to require taxes on sugary drinks in an effort to limit their usage and popularity. The officials believe the taxes also would reduce the risk of health problems resulting from obesity.

Obesity is a condition in which the body stores large, unhealthy amounts of fat. Obese individuals are considered overweight. A new report says that in 2014 more than one-third of the adults in the world were overweight, and 500 million were considered obese. The United Nations agency estimates that in 2015, 42 million children under age 5 were either overweight or obese. It says that number represents an increase of about 11 million during the past 15 years. Almost half of these boys and girls live in Asia and one-fourth in Africa.

The U.N. agency blames unhealthy diets for a rise in diabetes cases. There are 422 million cases of the disease worldwide. WHO says 1.5 million people die from it every year. It says the use of sugar in food products, like sugary drinks, is a major reason for the increase in rates of obesity and diabetes.

Temo Waqanivalu is with the agency’s Department for the Prevention on Non-Communicable Diseases. He told VOA hat taxing sugary drinks would reduce consumption and save lives. Waganivalu noted that Mexico enacted a 10 percent tax on sugary drinks in 2014. He said by the end of the year, there was a 6 percent drop in the consumption of such drinks. Among poor people, the number of people who consumed sugary drinks dropped by 17 percent.

The WHO says people should limit the amount of sugar they consume. It says they should keep their sugar intake to below 10 percent of their total energy needs, and reduce it to less than 5 percent for improved health.

1Why are taxes on sugary drinks required?

A. To limit their use and popularity.

B. To readjust the economic structure.

C. To warn people to change their life style.

D. To ensure the market’s diverse development.

2What do the figures in the second paragraph suggest?

A. Adult obesity is ignored at present.

B. Obesity is a severe worldwide problem.

C. Obesity can block economic development.

D. Obesity is most serious in developed countries.

3What does the underlined word “enacted” mean in the passage?

A. Abolish B. Pass

C. Promise D. Reduce

4What does the example of Mexico prove?

A. Tax policies are unfair to the poor.

B. Sugary drinks are a threat to health.

C. The poor consume more sugary drinks.

D. Taxing sugary drinks makes a difference.

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