题目内容
16.The most important factor(因素) that leads to success is what you do every single day.Your habits will decide whether you are successful or not.If you have strong and healthy positive habits,it does not matter whether or not you fail today because you will succeed in the long term.Having positive habits does not mean that you will succeed every single time.However,in the long term,there is no doubt that you will achieve all your goals and be successful.On the other hand,if you have strong negative habits,you will fail in the long term.It does not matter whether you succeed today or not.Why are habits so important?
A single positive action will not change your life,but the same action repeated 1,000times will have a great effect on your life.For example,if you go to the gym one time,you won't see a big difference in your life.However,if your go to the gym 1,000time over a five-year period,you will see a big difference in your body.The same principle(原则) is true of finance (金融),health,relationships,work,career,and school.Simple positive actions repeated every single day will have a great effect on your life in the long run.
How to develop positive habits?
There's nothing easier than developing positive habits.You simply have to do every single day the action you want to make a habit.If you want to develop the habit of running,run almost every day.If you want to develop the habit of reading,read every day.Habits are created by repetition(重复).The more you do an action,the easier it becomes in the long run.
How to get rid of negative habits?
The only way to destroy negative habits is to stop reinforcing(加强) them.If you are a smoker,stop smoking.If you are a drug user,stop using drugs.Yes,it will be very difficult at the beginning.The first week will be very hard.After three weeks,you will feel a lot better.It's hard to get rid of negative habits because you got a lot of pleasure from these habits in the past.
You can do it!
Everybody can change.All it takes is courage and determination.Decide right now to improve your life by changing your habits.Take action right now!Don't be afraid.Yes,you will probably make mistakes along the way.But never forget that success is waiting for you if you have positive habits in your life.If you refuse to give up,success will be yours.
Title:Habits and success
Brief introduction | •Whether you are successful or not is (71)decided by your habits. •Positive habits contribute to success in the long (72)term/run while having negative habits means the opposite. | |
Supporting details | Why are habits so important? | •(73)Thugh/Althougho your life won't be changed by a single positive action,the same actions and behaviors repeated many times will (74)affect/influencelife greatly. •(75)Besides finance,this principle can also be used in health,relationships,work,career,and school. |
How to develop positive habits? | ●It's very(76)easy to develop positive habits. ●Habits are formed if they are(77)repeated. | |
How to get rid of negative habits? | Only by(78)stopping reinforcing negative habits can we get rid of them. | |
You can do it! | ●It takes(79)courage and determination to change. ●Take (80)action right now,for success is waiting for you! |
分析 成功的最重要因素是你每天做什么,你的习惯决定你是否成功.如果你有一个健康的积极的习惯,从长远来看,毫无疑问,你将实现你所有的目标并且成功.另一方面,如果你有消极的习惯,从长远来看你会失败的.不管你现在成功与否.
解答 71.decided 72.term/run 73.Though/Although 74.affect/influence
75.Besides 76.easy 77.repeated 78.stopping 79.courage 80.action
71.decided 词性转化题.根据第一段的Yourhabits will decide whether you are successful or not.你的习惯决定你是否成功.可知此处应填decided.
72.term/run原词重现.根据第一段的it does not matter whetheror not you fail today because you will succeed in the long term.你今天是否失败并不重要,因为从长远来看你会成功. in the long term/run意为"从长远来看",故填term/run.
73.Though/Although 词义归纳题.根据第二段的Asingle positive action will not change your life,but the same action repeated1,000 times will have a great effect on your life.一个积极的行动不会改变你的生活,但同样的行动重复1000次将对你的生活有很大的影响.可知填Thugh/Althougho.
74.affect/influence 词性转化题.根据第二段的A single positive action will not change your life,but the same actionrepeated 1,000 times will have a great effect on your life.一个积极的行动不会改变你的生活,但同样的行动重复1000次将对你的生活有很大的影响.短语 have a…t effect on意为"对…有影响",与动词affect/influence同义,故填affect/influence.
75.Besides 词义归纳题.根据第二段的Thesame principle(原则) is true of finance (金融),health,relationships,work,career,and school.金融、健康、人际关系、工作、职业和学校也是如此.可知填besides.
76.easy 词性转化题.根据从第三段的There'snothing easier than developing positive habits.没有比养成积极习惯更容易的事了,可知填easy.
77.repeated 词性转化题.根据第三段的If youwant to develop the habit of reading,read every day.Habits are created byrepetition(重复).如果你想养成读书的习惯,每天都要读书,习惯是重复创造的.可知填repeated.
78.stopping 词性转化题.根据第四段的Theonly way to destroy negative habits is to stop reinforcing(加强) them.破坏消极习惯的唯一方法就是停止强化它们.可知填stopping.
79.courage 原词重现.根据第五段的All it takes is courageand determination.一切需要勇气和决心.可知填courage.
80.action 原词重现.根据第五段的Take action right now!可知填action.
点评 任务型阅读要充分利用表格理解文章框架结构和主旨大意,再结合每句话,在文中找出信息句,筛选出关键的单词,注意形式的变化和词义的转变.最后一定要注意单词的大小写.
Two years later,little Hattie May lay (43)Bin one of the poor buildings near the church.Her parents(44)A Dr Conwell,who had befriended their daughter,to handle the final(45)C.Hattie May's mother gave the pastor a tiny(46)Dher daughter had found in a trash can and kept under her pillow.It(47)C57cents and a note written in childish language.The note read,"This is to help build the little church (48)B so more children can go to Sunday School."For two years she had (49)A pennies.Dr.Conwell took the purse and coins into the church and told of the little girl's(50)Bto build a larger church.
A newspaper learned of the story and (51)Dit.Conwell told it and retold it.Eventually,(52)A by Mattie May's sacrifice(奉献),a resident offered him a piece of land at a(n) (53)Bprice.Church members gave sacrificially and﹩50,000,a large sum of(54)A was eventually raised for a new church building.Hattie May's dream was coming true.
Temple Baptist Church in Philadephia eventually grew to a large church with a (55)Bcapacity of 3,300.Mr Conwell and the church then built the Samaritan Hospital (now University Hispital)---to(56)D quality medical care for those who lived in the neighbourhood,such as Hattie May Wiatt.
Vision without action is (57)C a dream.Action without vision passes the time.Vision with action can (58)Cthe world.Never (59)Athat a small group of thoughtful citizens can change the world.(60)C,it is the thing that always happens.
41.A.cold | B.terrible | C.crowded | D.broken |
42.A.looked around | B.took off | C.gave up | D.walked by |
43.A.hungry | B.dead | C.nervous | D.calm |
44.A.called for | B.worked with | C.cared about | D.agreed to |
45.A.examinations | B.answers | C.arrangements | D.aims |
46.A.book | B.envelope | C.card | D.purse |
47.A.collected | B.cost | C.contained | D.covered |
48.A.cleaner | B.bigger | C.taller | D.stronger |
49.A.saved | B.required | C.earned | D.contributed |
50.A.advice | B.dream | C.order | D.condition |
51.A.read | B.proved | C.recorded | D.reported |
52.A.inspired | B.excited | C.surprised | D.puzzled |
53.A.expected | B.low | C.regular | D.usual |
54.A.money | B.charge | C.rent | D.tax |
55.A.laying | B.seating | C.storing | D.carrying |
56.A.check | B.show | C.demand | D.provide |
57.A.barely | B.certainly | C.merely | D.discover |
58.A.know | B.discover | C.change | D.explore |
59.A.doubt | B.believe | C.mind | D.imagine |
60.A.So | B.Still | C.Instead | D.However. |
Nowadays,studying abroad gains popularity in China.Many rich parents would rather send their children abroad to receive education than have them educated in China.
As every coin has two sides,studying abroad is not an exception(例外).There are advantages for people to attend school abroad.In the first place,he can use the foreign language in his daily life so that his ability in the second language may be greatly improved,as it is obvious that there is no better chance to improve second-language than living in the country where it is spoken.While studying in a foreign country,he will most likely meet many others from overseas and it is possible to make friends from all over the world.This is not only exciting on the social level,but could lead to important overseas contacts in his career as well.He can get familiar with the knowledge updated in science and get the chance to use the first-rate facilities (设备) available.In this way,there is every chance that he is able to widen his horizon (眼界) and broaden his mind.
Of course,attending schools abroad may bring about a series of problems.The most serious problem is language barrier (障碍).Most of the students who go abroad don't have enough skills in the language spoken there.As a result,on arriving there,they will find it difficult to understand what the teachers say.Besides,for lack of knowledge of the customs of the local people,they may constantly run into trouble in dealing with various situations.
Therefore,given an opportunity to attend a school abroad,one must consider both sides of the factors carefully before making up his mind.
Title:Studying Abroad | |
Phenomenon | Sending children abroad for education becoming (86)popular among many rich parents |
Advantages | ●Having the best chance to improve the second language because it is in their (87)daily use. ●More likely to make friends with other students from abroad. ●Getting to learn the latest knowledge in science and have access to the best facilities. |
(88)Disadvantages | ●Language barrier:Not skilled at the language spoken there,students will have (89)difficulty/trouble/problems in understanding what the teachers say. ●Cross-culture problem:Dealing with cross-culture communication turns out difficult due to lacking knowledge of the customs of the locals. |
Conclusion | Both sides of the factors should be considered carefully before a (90)decision is made. |
A. | subscribe to | B. | contribute to | C. | relate to | D. | oppose to |