题目内容
4.Studying AbroadNowadays,studying abroad gains popularity in China.Many rich parents would rather send their children abroad to receive education than have them educated in China.
As every coin has two sides,studying abroad is not an exception(例外).There are advantages for people to attend school abroad.In the first place,he can use the foreign language in his daily life so that his ability in the second language may be greatly improved,as it is obvious that there is no better chance to improve second-language than living in the country where it is spoken.While studying in a foreign country,he will most likely meet many others from overseas and it is possible to make friends from all over the world.This is not only exciting on the social level,but could lead to important overseas contacts in his career as well.He can get familiar with the knowledge updated in science and get the chance to use the first-rate facilities (设备) available.In this way,there is every chance that he is able to widen his horizon (眼界) and broaden his mind.
Of course,attending schools abroad may bring about a series of problems.The most serious problem is language barrier (障碍).Most of the students who go abroad don't have enough skills in the language spoken there.As a result,on arriving there,they will find it difficult to understand what the teachers say.Besides,for lack of knowledge of the customs of the local people,they may constantly run into trouble in dealing with various situations.
Therefore,given an opportunity to attend a school abroad,one must consider both sides of the factors carefully before making up his mind.
Title:Studying Abroad | |
Phenomenon | Sending children abroad for education becoming (86)popular among many rich parents |
Advantages | ●Having the best chance to improve the second language because it is in their (87)daily use. ●More likely to make friends with other students from abroad. ●Getting to learn the latest knowledge in science and have access to the best facilities. |
(88)Disadvantages | ●Language barrier:Not skilled at the language spoken there,students will have (89)difficulty/trouble/problems in understanding what the teachers say. ●Cross-culture problem:Dealing with cross-culture communication turns out difficult due to lacking knowledge of the customs of the locals. |
Conclusion | Both sides of the factors should be considered carefully before a (90)decision is made. |
分析 本文主要介绍送孩子去国外念书越来越受欢迎,但是去国外学习有利有弊,作者分别做出阐述.
解答 86.popular 87.daily 87.Disadvantages 89.difficulty/trouble/problems 90.decision
86.popular 词性转化题.根据第一段的句子Nowadays,studying abroad gains popularity in China可知,送孩子去国外念书越来越受欢迎了.将popularity改成形容词 popular.
87.daily 原词重现题.根据第二段的句子In the first place,he can use the foreign language in his daily life so that his ability in the second language may be greatly improved可知,学生可以在日常生活中用外语.用daily.
87.Disadvantages 归纳题.上面的表格是在国外学习的优点Advantages,下面的表格是在国外学习的缺点Disadvantages/Problems.
89.difficulty/trouble/problems 词性转化题.根据第三段As a result,on arriving there,they will find it difficult to understand what the teachers say可知,学生很难理解老师所说的,have difficulty in doing意为"做某事有困难",将difficult改成名词difficulty/trouble/problems.
90.decision 句意转换题.根据最后一段中one must consider both sides of the factors carefully before making up his mind可知,在下决心之前要仔细考虑利弊,make up one's mind与make a dicision意思相同.
点评 1.浏览文章,掌握大意:做任务型阅读题不宜先看图表,而应先通读全文,掌握文章大意,了解文章中心思想,确认文章是围绕什么议题而展开论述的;2.解读表格,理清思路:任务型阅读文后所列图表往往是由文章主标题,下面是分标题;3.细读文章,概括信息学生在理解了图表后,必须认真,细致地阅读文章,归纳出文章信息; 4.再阅图表,试填答案:在解读图表,认真阅读了短文,概括信息的基础上,再回到图表,将文章和图表有机地结合起来,细节题通常在原文中可直接找到答案;5.复读原文和图表,确认答案试填答案后,将图表结合原文至少再通读一遍.
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A. | could have taken | B. | could take | ||
C. | shouldn't have taken | D. | must have taken |
Why are habits so important?
A single positive action will not change your life,but the same action repeated 1,000times will have a great effect on your life.For example,if you go to the gym one time,you won't see a big difference in your life.However,if your go to the gym 1,000time over a five-year period,you will see a big difference in your body.The same principle(原则) is true of finance (金融),health,relationships,work,career,and school.Simple positive actions repeated every single day will have a great effect on your life in the long run.
How to develop positive habits?
There's nothing easier than developing positive habits.You simply have to do every single day the action you want to make a habit.If you want to develop the habit of running,run almost every day.If you want to develop the habit of reading,read every day.Habits are created by repetition(重复).The more you do an action,the easier it becomes in the long run.
How to get rid of negative habits?
The only way to destroy negative habits is to stop reinforcing(加强) them.If you are a smoker,stop smoking.If you are a drug user,stop using drugs.Yes,it will be very difficult at the beginning.The first week will be very hard.After three weeks,you will feel a lot better.It's hard to get rid of negative habits because you got a lot of pleasure from these habits in the past.
You can do it!
Everybody can change.All it takes is courage and determination.Decide right now to improve your life by changing your habits.Take action right now!Don't be afraid.Yes,you will probably make mistakes along the way.But never forget that success is waiting for you if you have positive habits in your life.If you refuse to give up,success will be yours.
Title:Habits and success
Brief introduction | •Whether you are successful or not is (71)decided by your habits. •Positive habits contribute to success in the long (72)term/run while having negative habits means the opposite. | |
Supporting details | Why are habits so important? | •(73)Thugh/Althougho your life won't be changed by a single positive action,the same actions and behaviors repeated many times will (74)affect/influencelife greatly. •(75)Besides finance,this principle can also be used in health,relationships,work,career,and school. |
How to develop positive habits? | ●It's very(76)easy to develop positive habits. ●Habits are formed if they are(77)repeated. | |
How to get rid of negative habits? | Only by(78)stopping reinforcing negative habits can we get rid of them. | |
You can do it! | ●It takes(79)courage and determination to change. ●Take (80)action right now,for success is waiting for you! |
A. | leaves behind | B. | leaves out | C. | leave off | D. | leave alone |