题目内容

5．He waselected（选举） chairman of the meeting．

分析 他被选举为会议的主席．

解答 答案：elected
解析：根据括号内的中文提示，可知本题考查elect"选举"这一单词；但是要注意"他"与"选举（为会议的主席）"之间为被动关系，故横线处该使用elect一词的过去分词形式．综上，本题答案为：elected．拓展："be elected+（没有冠词）职位"意为"被选举为…"．

点评 本题考查句子翻译，做此类题目时一定要根据中文及英文题干确定需要翻译的成分，再找出与之对应的英文并考虑各成分是否有形式的改变．

练习册系列答案
相关题目
15．Did you know that the position you choose to sleep in says something about what kind of person you are？
A study of 1，000British people has been done by Chris，a British professor and director of the Sleep Assessment and Advisory Service in the UK．It looked at the six most common sleeping positions and which personalities tend to match them．Have a look．
1．Fetus （胎儿） position-This is the most common sleeping position．About 41percent of the   participants  said they sleep in this position．These sleepers may appear to be strong but they are usually sensitive （敏感的） and shy．The more they curl （蜷缩） up，the more worried they are．
2．Log position （树干睡姿）-This is the second most common position．People who sleep like a log are usually stubborn．
3．Yearner position （向往型睡姿）-This position says that you are open-minded and eager （急切的） to face challenges．
4．Soldier position-These sleepers lie on their backs with their arms down and close to the body．They are usually reserved and quiet．
5．Freefall position-People who sleep in this position are outgoing （外向的） but feel a lack of control in their lives．This is the least comfortable position．
6．Starfish position-People who sleep like this are good listeners，helpful，and uncomfortable being the center of attention．

52．What is the main idea of this passage？B
A．Sleeping position decides personality．
B．Sleeping position reflects personality．
C．What the six different sleeping positions are like．
D．Different people have different sleeping positions．
53．Which of the following pictures shows"soldier position"？B

54．According to the passage，which of the following statements is correct？D
A．Those sleeping in fetus position are always strong．
B．Those sleeping in log position changes their ideas easily．
C．Those sleeping in freefall position usually feel uncomfortable in their lives．
D．Those sleeping in starfish position may feel uneasy when focused on．
55．What does the underlined word"participants"in paragraph 3most probably mean？C
A．Fetus             B．British people
C．People surveyed   D．Sleepers．
16．How do you address（称呼） people in English when you want to talk to them？The following may be some simple rules the beginners should follow．
1．When talking to strangers there is often no special form of address in English．Usually，if you want to catch the attention of a stranger it is necessary to use such phrases as"Excuse me"．
2．In British English"Sir"and"Madam"are considered to be too formal（正式） for most situations．They are used mostly to customers（顾客） in shops or restaurants．While in American English"Sir"and"Madam"are not so formal and are commonly used between strangers，especially with older people whose names you don't know．
3．When you talk to some people you know，you can use their names．If you are friends，use their first names； if your relationship is more formal，use"Mr"，"Mrs"，"Ms"，etc，before their family names．
4．There are many other forms of address which can be used between friends and strangers．However，many of these are limited in use．For example，"pal"and"mate"can be used between strangers，but are usually only used by men talking to other men．

25．According to the passage，"Excuse me"is mainly used toC．
A．address a person you don't know
B．apologize to others
C．catch the attention of a stranger
D．suggest good manners
26．If John Smith is your best friend，according to the passage you should often call himA．
A．John           B．Smith  
C．Mr John        D．Mr Smith
27．Which of the following is NOT true？B
A．"Sir"and"Madam"are used more often in America than in England．
B．People often use"Mr"，"Mrs"or"Ms"before the first names of those people who they don't know very well．
C．"Pal"and"mate"are usually only used between men．
D．While addressing friends，people just use their first names
28．The passage is most likely taken from an EnglishA．
A．textbook         B．card  
C．story book       D．grammar book．
13．临近学期期末，学校生活对于你的印象是什么？同学作为你学生生活的陪伴伙伴一定给你带来了很多快乐．以My classmate为题，写一篇描述你身边的同学的文章．
20．The seven Cs of a good letter
    What is the secret of writing a good letter？Here are two main ones．Don't try to be fancy．Don't try to impress your reader．You will be successful if you follow these seven Cs．
    Clear．Use short，direct sentences．（46）CTalk as if the reader were right there with you．Above all，don't use an introduction．
    Correct．（47）EDon't guess，even for spelling．Refer to your dictionary．If you need to，check a reference book too．Use them as much as you need to．
    Complete．Don't scatter our points．（48）GThis is good organization too．
    Courteous．Be friendly rather than overly casual．Present your information nicely even if you are complaining about something．In all letters，treat others as you want them to treat you．
    Concise．Make each point as clearly and briefly as you can．
    Conversational．This is really the secret of good writing．（49）A．Such a letter has a natural，friendly tone．Let your personality come through naturally．
    Considerate．（50）BWrite about what you believe the reader needs or wants to know．Try to be helpful．This will build good feeling toward you．
    The seven Cs are about writing letters．But how about school papers？Use the seven Cs．Write as if you are talking to your teacher or professor．You'll be surprised．You'll almost instantly become a good writer．And you might even enjoy writing from now on．

A．Just"talk"to the person
B．Think of the readers'point of view as you write．
C．Make them easy to understand
D．Include long sentences in your letter
E．Make sure what you say is correct
F．Writing should not be taken too seriously
G．Finish one point completely before going on to the next．
10．Children often enjoydressing up（打扮；盛装）as policemen when they play games．
17．What he said suggested that he __________ a conclusion．（　　）
A．drawB．had drawnC．drewD．drawing
14．In the doorway of my home，I looked closely at my 23-year-old son，Daniel．In a few hours he would be flying to France to（41）A   a different life．It was a transitional time in Daniel's life．I wanted to（42）C  him some words of significance．But nothing came from my lips，and this was not the（43）B time I had let such moments pass．
When Daniel was five，I took him to the bus stop on his first day of kindergarten．He asked，"What is it going to be like，Dad？Can I do it？"Then he walked（44）D the steps of the bus and disappeared inside．The bus drove away and I said nothing．A decade later，a similar （45）Bplayed itself out．I drove him to college．As I started to leave，I tried to think of something to say to give him （46）C and confidence as he started this new stage of life．Again，words（47）A  me．
Now，as I stood before him，I thought of those （48）D opportunities．How many times have I let such moments （49）B？I don't find a quiet moment to tell him what they have （50）B  to me or what he might （51）C to face in the years ahead．Maybe I thought it was not necessary to say anything．
What does it matter in the course of a lifetime if a father never tells a son what he really thinks of him？（52）A as I stood before Daniel，I knew that it did matter．My father and I loved each other．Yet，I always （53）B  never hearing him put his（54）C  into words．Now I could feel my palms sweat and my throat tighten．Why is it so （55）C to tell a son something from the heart？
My mouth turned dry，and I knew I would be able to get out only a few words clearly．"Daniel，"I said，"if I could have picked，I would have picked you．"That's all I could say．He hugged me．For a moment，the world （56）A，and there were just Daniel and me．He was saying something，but tears filled my eyes，and I couldn't understand what he was saying．All I was （57）C  of was the stubble（短须） on his chin as his face pressed（58）B  mine．What I had said to Daniel was （59）A．It was nothing．However，it was（60）D．
41．A．experienceB．spendC．enjoyD．shape
42．A．showB．sendC．leaveD．instruct
43．A．lastB．firstC．veryD．next
44．A．upwardB．intoC．downD．up
45．A．signB．sceneC．sceneryD．sight
46．A．interestB．instructionC．courageD．direction
47．A．failedB．discouragedC．struckD．troubled
48．A．futureB．embarrassingC．obviousD．lost
49．A．lastB．passC．flyD．remain
50．A．countedB．meantC．valuedD．eared
51．A．thinkB．wantC．expectD．wish
52．A．ButB．AndC．InsteadD．So
53．A．wonderedB．regrettedC．mindedD．tried
54．A．viewsB．actionsC．feelingsD．attitudes
55．A．importantB．necessaryC．hardD．basic
56．A．disappearedB．changedC．progressedD．advanced
57．A．afraidB．convincedC．awareD．tired
58．A．byB．againstC．onD．with
59．A．simpleB．gentleC．meaningfulD．moving
60．A．noneB．nobodyC．anythingD．everything．
19．近年来越来越多的中学生选择了出国留学．请你用英语写一篇关于中学生出国留学的短文，介绍人们的不同观点，并表达自己的看法．
赞成的理由反对的理由你的看法
1．对外语学习有利
2．了解不同国家文化
3．学会独立		中学生自控力差
易做错事
学费过高		？
提示：独立：independence 自控力：ability of self-control 学费：tuition
        出国留学：study abroad
  1．词数100左右；卷面整洁美观
 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
  文章开头已经给出：
Recent years，more and more Chinese high school students have chosen to study
abroad．                                                                      
                                                                            
                                                                           

违法和不良信息举报电话：027-86699610 举报邮箱：58377363@163.com

精英家教网