[题目]阅读下列短文.从每题所给的四个选项中.选出最佳选项.Dear friends,The recent success of children's books has made the general public aware that there's a huge market out there.And there's a growing need for new writer 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
Dear friends,
The recent success of children's books has made the general public aware that there's a huge market out there.
And there's a growing need for new writers trained to create the $3 billion worth of children's books bought each year… plus stories and articles needed by over 650 publishers of magazines for children and teenagers. Who are these needed writers? They're ordinary people like you and me.
But am I good enough?
I was once where you might be now. My thoughts of writing had been pushed down by self-doubt, and I didn't know where to turn for help.
Then, I accepted a free offer from the Institute to test my writing ability, and it turned out to be the inspiration I needed.
The promise that paid off
The Institute made the same promise to me that they will make to you, if you show basic writing ability: you will complete at least one manuscript (手稿) suitable to hand in to a publisher by the time you finish our course.
I really didn't expect any publication(出版) before I finished the course, but that happened. I sold three stories. And I soon discovered that was not unusual at the Institute. Since graduation, I have written 34 nationally published children's books and over 300 stories and articles.
Free test and brochure
We offer a free ability test and will send you a copy of our brochure describing our recognized home-study courses on the basis of one-on-one training.
Realize your writing dream today. There's nothing sadder than a dream delayed until it disappears forever.
Sincerely,
Kristi Hill
Institute of Children's Literature
（1）What do the first two paragraphs tell us?
A.Children's books are sold at high prices.
B.Publishers are earning $3 billion each year.
C.There is a growing need for writers of children's books.
D.Magazines for children and teenagers have drawn public attention.
（2）You are promised to publish one manuscript when you __________.
A.show basic ability
B.finish the course
C.have sold three stories
D.have passed the test
（3）Why does Kristi Hill mention her own experience of attending the courses?
A.To introduce the home-study courses.
B.To show she has realized her dream.
C.To prove she is a qualified writer.
D.To promote the writing program.

【答案】
（1）C
（2）B
（3）D
【解析】本文是一篇应用文，宣传了一个培训儿童文学作家的机构。
（1）考查段落大意。根据第二段中的“ And there's a growing need for new writers trained to create the $3 billion worth of children's books bought each year… plus stories and articles needed by over 650 publishers of magazines for children and teenagers. ”可知，目前市场上需要儿童作家，同时根据第一段内容可知儿童读物的市场很广阔。故前两段主要告诉现代社会需要儿童作家。故C正确。
（2）考查细节理解。根据第五段内容可知，当你学完这一课程之后，你至少能写出一本可以适合印刷的手稿。这是Institute of Children's Literature对学员的承诺。故B正确。
（3）考查推理判断。根据第六段“ I really didn't expect any publication(出版) before I finished the course, but that happened.”可知，作者之前也没有想到自己的作品能够出版，但是做到了。作者现身说法，就是为了宣传Institute of Children's Literature。故D正确。

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But brave Kaur kept her professionalism and continued to read the headlines for another ten minutes — before breaking down in tears off camera.

Colleagues were full of admiration for the way the 28-year-old mother of one handled the situation. One editor told the “Indian Express”: “It clearly shows her sense of duty and professionalism that she continued and kept calm for another 10 minutes. The moment the cameras were off she began calling her relatives and broke down. She left for the accident site after that. Kaur has worked with us for nine years and is one of the most popular news presenters in the State. "We stand with our colleague in pain.” Another colleague told the ‘‘Hindustan Times; “She is an extremely brave lady. We are proud of her as a news presenter, but what happened today has left us in shock.”

Viewers on social media were also full of praise for the way Kaur calmed herself down.

【1】What happened to Supreet Kaur’s husband?

A. He was murdered.

B. He died in a car crash.

C. He killed 3 people by accident.

D. He got lost when traveling with friends.

【2】Right upon learning what happened to her husband, Supreet Kaur ________.

A. doubted the truth of the news

B. kept calm and continued her work

C. rushed to the accident site at once

D. burst into tears before the camera

【3】What’s the theme of this passage?

A. Friendship. B. Teamwork.

C. Understanding. D. Professionalism.

【题目】阅读理解
When another old cave is discovered in the south of France, it is not usually news. Rather, it is an ordinary event. Such discoveries are so frequent these days that hardly anybody pays heed to them. However, when the Lascaux cave complex was discovered in 1940, the world was amazed. Painted directly on its walls were hundreds of scenes showing how people lived thousands of years ago. The scenes show people hunting animals, such as bison or wild cats. Other images depict birds and, most noticeably, horses, which appear in more than 300 wall images, by far outnumbering all other animals.
Early artists drawing these animals achieved a monumental and difficult task. They did not limit themselves to the easily accessible walls but carried their painting materials to spaces that required climbing steep walls or going on hands and knees into narrow passages in the Lascaux complex.
Unfortunately, the paintings have been exposed to the destructive action of water and temperature changes, which easily wear the images away. Because the Lascaux caves have many entrances, air movement has also damaged the images inside.
Although they are not out in the open air, where natural light would have destroyed them long ago, many of the images have deteriorated and are hardly recognizable. To prevent further damage, the site was closed to tourists in 1963, 23 years after it was discovered.
（1）Which title best summarizes the main idea of the passage?
A.Wild Animals in Art
B.Hidden Prehistoric Paintings
C.Exploring Caves Respectfully
D.Determining the Age of French Caves
（2）What does the underlined phrase “pays heed to” in paragraph 2 probably means?
A.discovers
B.watches
C.notices
D.buys
（3）Why was painting inside the Lascaux complex a difficult task?
A.It was completely dark inside.
B.The caves were full of wild animals.
C.Painting materials were hard to find.
D.Many painting spaces were difficult to reach.
（4）According to the passage, all of the following have caused damage to the paintings EXCEPT _______.
A.temperature changes
B.air movement
C.water
D.light

【题目】假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter沉溺于网络游戏不能自拔，甚至不听父母劝阻想要离家出走。请根据以下要点提示，写信劝他放弃这个想法。
1). 网瘾的危害
2). 要尊重父母并道歉
3). 建议他管理好自己的时间
注意：
1). 词数100左右
2). 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯
3). 开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数
Dear Peter,
I'm sorry to hear that you have decided to leave home because of your conflict with your parents.
I'm looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua

【题目】Xiaomi’s sales strategy is largely responsible for the decline, having grown indistinguishable from that of many other Chinese manufacturers, according to Hong Kong-based cell-phone market journalist Yasuhiro Yamane. When the company first arrived on the scene in 2011 and 2012, its products were sold online by reservation only, building an air of exclusivity(排外)and lending the brand a high image. This strengthened the appeal of the smart phones, which resembled Apple’s iPhones.

But starting in 2013, Xiaomi began concentrating on high-volume sales, allowing many more resellers to carry its phones—a critical turning point in the company’s fortunes. While sales increased, Xiaomi’s products became viewed less as premium items and more as widely available, mass-market phones, according to Yamane.

To keep consumers from losing interest, Xiaomi introduced a lower-end brand, Redmi, in July 2013. Phones in that family sell for 1000 yuan($150) or less, around half the price of products from the flagship Mi series.

When China’s economy began to skid at the end of 2014, the company leaned harder on the Redmi brand to hold on to market share in the following year—a grave mistake. Though it had some effect, the strategy ultimately “drove home the image of Xiaomi as a low-cost phone maker,” Yamane said.

This should serve as a warning to other makers in China, where companies tend to emerge and quickly disappear due to their focus on short-term gains over long-term planning. “There is still a chance that Xiaomi could right itself and regain its old appeal,” Yamane said.

【1】What made people consider Xiaomi a high image in 2011?

A. The fact that it is expensive

B. The fact that it is different from other Chinese manufacturers

C. The fact that it is like Apple’s iPhones

D. The fact that people could only buy its phones from the Internet

【2】According to the passage, what was Xiaomi’s plan mainly about in 2013?

A. Making Xiaomi more available B. Fixing on Xiaomi fortune

C. Increasing its sales D. Setting its turning point

【3】How did Xioami hold on to market share when the economy declined?

A. . By focusing on long-term planning B. By righting itself

C. By introducing new brands D. By depending on lower-end brands.

【4】Which of the following statement is likely to be Yamane’s opinion?

A. Allowing many resellers to sell its phones is the turning point of Xiaomi

B. The strategy Xiaomi made had no effect at all

C. The companies in China should concentrate on short-term gains.

D. Redmi is popular among all the consumers

【题目】假定你是辰星中学的学生会主席李华。你校将于本周末举办英文戏剧节，请给外教Kelly写一封信，邀请她前来观看并担任评委。主要内容包括：

1.主题：Love English & Love Drama

2.时间：周日晚上19:00 -21:00

3.地点：春蕾剧院

4.参赛选手：高一的十个班级

5.联系人：李华(电话81691511)

注意：

1.词数100左右；

2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

参考词汇:英文戏剧节English Drama Festival

Dear Kelly,

My name is Li Hua, chairman of the Students’ Union of Chenxing Middle School.

____________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________

Best wishes.

Yours,

Li Hua

【题目】单句改错。
下面十个句子，每句中有一处错误。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出改加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
（1）—I'll tell Mary about her new job tomorrow.
—You must have told her last week.
（2）Students are not permitted ride their bikes on campus.
（3）By the time they reached the top of the mountain, they were exhausting.
（4）In order to keep fit, one has to be on a balance diet.
（5）When asked that they needed, the kids said they wanted to feel important and loved.
（6）When the fire broke up, I broke into the house and found my daughter; finally we successfully broke away from the burning building.
（7）It is said that it takes patient and imagination to do the work well.
（8）She didn't think she would ever be able to forgive him keeping that information from her.
（9）It's important for you to know your own strengths and weakness.
（10）Some notes will remember you how to present your ideas when you are giving a speech.

【题目】书面表达。
最近你班将举行一场题为Life in the future的讨论会，请根据以下要点，写一篇发言稿。
1）随着医学的发展，人类的平均寿命将会达到120岁；
2）由于新能源的出现，污染问题将得到控制；
3）人们的日常生活也将有很大的变化……（举例2-3个）
注意：
1）词数100左右；
2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

【题目】七选五阅读，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余选项。
Making Peace with Your Parents
As a teen, you are going through big changes physically and mentally. Your interests are expanding（增加；扩大） .
Here is the challenge: Kids need to explore the world in new ways, and parents need to protect them from the dangers that are all out in that world. These conflicts（冲突）can easily set off fireworks in otherwise calm house. Sometimes conflicts can't be avoided. But by paying attention to the building blocks of successful relationships, you can work towards making home a happy and healthy place for you and your parents.
For instance, try to find a time to talk when your parents are not angry, tired, distracted , or hungry. A good time to talk is when you are all relaxed. Timing is everything. If the conversation begins to turn into an argument, you'd better calmly and coolly ask to stop the conversation----for now. Listen to what your parents are saying, and repeat it back to them. This shows them that you're listening. .
Respect is the building block of good communication. People who respect each other and care about each other's feelings can disagree without getting things ugly.
How do you build trust? Trust comes by actually doing what you say you're going to do. Some teens find that doing fun activities with their parents can improve their relationships. Sometimes we forget that parents are more than rule-makers----they're interesting people who like to watch movies and go shopping----just like their teenagers!
What do you do if you are trying your best, but your relationship with your parents continues to be rocky（难以维持的；不稳定的）? You can find supportive adults, such as a teacher or a coach, who can lead an ear.
Remember you can only change your own behavior. Your parents are the only ones who can change theirs.
A. It also gives them a chance to clear things up if you're not on the same page.
B. You can pick it up again when everyone's more relaxed.
C. And then you will be able to accept what your parents say.
D. Faced with the challenge, children don't know what to do.
E. You are more likely to get along with your parents and have more independence if your parents believe in you.
F. And your desire to take control of your own life is growing.
G. You may consider seeking outside help.

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