题目内容
14.This afternoon,we hold a class meeting to say goodbye to Zhang Qiang,who was going to study in abroad.In the beginning,he made a briefly speech to express his true love for the class and his wish for everlasting friendship with us.We were all moved to tear.Then came the moment to present him with a special gift,a heart-shaped board with some photos recorded the unforgettable days when we had spent together.Afterwards,we signed out names on his T-shirt expressing his best wishes.At last,we had a photo taking to record this precious moment.True friendship won't be weakening by distance.We'll surely miss him and we all wish good luck in the future.
分析 本文讲述了一次送别班会.一位叫张强的同学要出国,同学们纷纷表达了他们之间的友情,并送了一份特殊的礼物,一张心形的板上贴上了记录他们在一起的时光的照片.在T恤上签名祝愿.他们相信真正的友谊不会因为距离而变淡.
解答 71.hold--held 72.删掉study后in 73.briefly--brief 74.tear--tears 75.recorded--recording
76.when--that/which 77.his--our 78.taking--taken 79.weakening--weakened 80.good前面加him
71.hold--held 考查时态.文中时态为过去式,要前后保持一致.
72.删掉study后in 考查副词.abroad的是副词,作study的状语,不加介词.
73.briefly--brief 考查形容词.speech是名词,要用形容词来修饰,副词briefly的形容词是brief.
74.tear--tears 考查名词复数.tear意为"眼泪",是可数名词,be moved to tears意为"感动得流泪"
75.recorded--recording 考查现在分词.photo与record之间是主动关系,要用现在分词作photos的定语.
76.when--that/which 考查定语从句.分析句子结构可知这是一个定语从句,题干中we had spent together是修饰days的定语从句,从句中spent是及物动词,缺少宾语,要用关系代词that/which.
77.his--our考查代词.题干指代的we,要用对应的形容词性物主代词our.
78.taking--taken 考查过去分词.photo与take之间是动宾关系,要用过去分词作宾语补足语,构成have sth done结构.
79.weakening--weakened 考查动词语态.friendship与weaken之间构成动宾关系,要用一般将来时的被动语态.
80.good前面加him 考查固定搭配.wish sb good luck意为"祝愿某人好运",是固定搭配.
点评 高考短文改错题的形式有说明文,短文故事,书信等,具有很强的实用性.短文的内容和语言都符合高中学生的实际,从表面上看类似一篇学生习作.首先,通读全文,了解短文大意,把握全篇的时态、人称及行文逻辑,在通读全文时把一些容易的错误先改好,再进行逐句改错.其次,要进行逐个句子的改错.这是要对文中的词法、句法和语篇着重分析和特别注意.最后把改好的短文再阅读一遍,检查答案是否正确,感觉是否还有不妥之处,最终形成定稿.
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