Question

【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于 3 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式

As we all know, the Spring Festival is 【1】 most important festival in China. It is meant 【2】 (celebrate) the lunar calendar’s new year. During the Spring Festival, family get together and have a big meal in many places. 【3】 many people like best is setting off fireworks, which is one of the most popular 【4】 (activity) during the festival, though it may cause air pollution. Dumplings are the most 【5】 (tradition) food. Children are fond 【6】 the festival very much, because they can have delicious food and wear new clothes. They can also get some money from their parents, which is given to children for good luck. The Spring Festival 【7】 (last) about 15 days long when people visit relatives and friends 【8】 (happy)with the words “Best Wishes”. Nowadays more and more people are enjoying the Spring Festival around the world. People hold the belief 【9】 the Spring Festival and other traditional Chinese Festivals will not 【10】 (replace) by the foreign festivals like Christmas.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】the

【2】to celebrate

【3】What

【4】activities

【5】traditional

【6】of

【7】lasts

【8】happily

【9】that

【10】be replaced

【解析】

这是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了中国的传统节日——春节的习俗，包括放烟花、包饺子、全家团圆、压岁钱等。现在世界上越来越多人喜欢过春节，因此它不会被国外节日所取代。

【1】考查冠词。此处应用定冠词the+形容词最高级，故填the。

【2】考查固定搭配。此处考查固定短语be meant to do sth.“照理/应该做某事”，故填to celebrate。

【3】考查主语从句。分析句子可知，此处是主语从句连接词，从句缺少宾语，且指代“人们最喜欢的东西”，应用连接代词what，故填What。

【4】考查名词的数。根据one of判断，此处应填名词的复数形式，故填activities。

【5】考查形容词。此处应填形容词修饰名词food，故填traditional。

【6】考查介词。此处考查固定短语be fond of“喜欢”，故填of。

【7】考查时态及主谓一致。分析句子可知，此处是主句谓语动词，讲述一般事实，应用一般现在时，主语The Spring Festival是第三人称单数，故谓语动词用三单现形式，故填lasts。

【8】考查副词。此处应用副词修饰动词visit，故填happily。

【9】考查同位语从句。分析句子可知，此处是同位语从句连接词，从句对belief起解释说明作用，且从句的意义和成分均完整，应用只起连接作用、无实意的连接词that，故填that。

【10】考查被动语态。主语the Spring Festival and other traditional Chinese Festivals和谓语动词replace之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，且情态动词will后应用动词原形，故填be replaced。