Fortunately.henarrowly escaped the traffic accident but his friend died．题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

15．Fortunately，henarrowly escaped （死里逃生） the traffic accident but his friend died．

分析幸运地是，他在交通事故中死里逃生；但是他的朋友死了．

解答答案是narrowly escaped．本题考查语境中选用恰当的词或短语；escape v．逃跑；narrowly adv．狭窄地；勉强地；narrowly escape 死里逃生；题干中描述了一件过去发生的事，故答案是narrowly escaped．

点评翻译填空要在理解句子的结构和含义的基础上根据汉语意思选择恰当的词、短语或句型；同时注意所选词的形式变化．

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6．他把一生都贡献在帮助残疾人事业上．He devoted all his life to helping the disabled people．．

3．SAN FRANCISCO-A phone app（应用程序）in San Francisco gives information about open parking spots．City officials in San Francisco introduced the app to try to reduce traffic jams in the city，but some say it raises safety concerns．
In this city，drivers searching for parking spots lead to 30 percent of all downtown jams，city officials think．Now San Francisco has found a solution-a phone app for spot-seekers that shows information about areas with available spaces．The system，introduced last month，relies on wireless sensors（感应器）fixed in streets and city garages that can tell within seconds if a spot has opened up．
But the system could come with serious consequences．Some people say that drivers searching for parking could end up focusing on their phones，not the road．"It could be really distracting（使分心的），"said Daniel Simons，a professor of psychology at the University of Illinois．
City officials admitted the hidden problem．They are urging drivers to pull over before they use the city's iPhone app，or to do so before they leave home．Nathaniel Ford，executive director of the San Francisco Municipal Transportation Agency，said safety could actually improve if drivers quickly found a spot instead of circling and getting frustrated．
San Francisco has put sensors into 7，000 parking spots and 12，250 spots in city garages．If spaces in an area open up，the sensors communicate wirelessly with computers that in turn make the information available to app users within a minute，said Mr．Ford，of the transportation agency．On the app，a map shows which blocks have lots of places（blue）and which are full（red）．
More than 12，000 people have downloaded San Francisco's app，which is available now only for the iPhone．
48．What is the phone app mentioned in the text mainly aimed at？C
A．Benefiting iPhone users．
B．Preventing traffic accidents．
C．Making the traffic flow smoothly．
D．Making full use of the parking spots．
49．According to the text，San Francisco city officialsB．
A．don't consider the app distracting．
B．are aware of the app's disadvantages．
C．advise drivers to park cars slowly．
D．believe more parking spots are needed．
50．The phone app mentioned in the textD．
A．is a bit slow in reacting
B．hasn't been put into service
C．was introduced several years ago
D．can't be downloaded to all phones
51．What's the main idea of the passage？A
A．A phone app has been introduced to relieve the pressure on traffic in the city．
B．Safety concerns are voiced about a phone app aimed at helping drivers find parking spots．
C．Looking for parking spots contributes greatly to downtown traffic jams．
D．Drivers'attention is distracted in one way or another when they are driving．

10．It's the place where smart people make smart machines work even smarter．It's also in the heart of sunny California，a great place to start a family and raise kids．What could be better？
But something is happening to their children．Up until the age of two they develop normally．But then everything seems to go backwards．The children become lock A．It helps the homeless teenagers．into their own small world，unable to communicate at all．
They call it the"curse（诅咒）of Silicon Valley，"but the medical name for the condition is autism（自闭症）．It used to be thought that autism was a kind of mental illness．Now doctors are sure that it is a neurological disease transmitted genetically．It seems that the people leading the communications revolution are having children who cannot communicate at all．
But even the parents have trouble communicating．Asperger's Syndrome is a mild version of autism．People who have it are highly intelligent and often brilliant with numbers or system but have no social skill．This very combination of symptoms makes Asperger's sufferers into ideal computer professionals．
The Asperger's sufferer has always been a well-known figure in popular culture．He or she was the eccentric but dedicated scholar or the strange uncle or auntie who never married．But the high numbers of such people in Silicon Valley mean that they can meet others who understand them and share their interests．And while they might not be personally attractive，they can earn truly attractive amounts of money．They can get married and have kids．Unfortunately，many of the children of two Asperger's parents seem to be developing serious autism．
There is little anyone can do．It takes hours of work just to make autistic child realize that anyone else exists．And there is no cure in sight．Some argue that no cure should be found．"It may be that autistics are essentially different from normal people，but that these differences make them invaluable for the evolution of the human race，"says Dr．Kirk Whilhelmsen of the University of California．"To eliminate the genes for autism could be disastrous．
It seems that the children of Silicon Valley are paying the price of genius．
9．What does Dr Kirk Whilhelmsen think of autism？B
A．It is disastrous to society．
B．It is not completely a bad thing．
C．It is a punishment to those working in Silicon Valley．
D．People with autism should never marry．
10．Why do people call autism"curse of Silicon Valley"？B
A．Because autistic people live in Silicon Valley．
B．Because many people working in Silicon Valley have autism children．
C．Because people with autism will be driven out of Silicon Valley．
D．Because people with autism are not personally attractive and not liked by others．
11．What can we know about Asperger's Syndrome according to the passage？A
A．Asperger's sufferers are ideal computer professionals．
B．Asperger's sufferers never get married and have children．
C．Asperger's sufferers are ashamed of themselves and locked into their own world．
D．Asperger's sufferers can be beneficial to society if they are cured．

20．By making small changes in the way you live，you cansimplify （简化） your life，reduce your stress and improve your health and happiness．

7．My father smoke heavily，but now he doesn't smoke any more．（　　）

4．Happy New Year!
____________（　　）

	A．	The same to you		B．	I hope so
	C．	That's a good idea		D．	That's OK

5．It still remains a mystery why some peopleare used/accustomed to（习惯于） certain flower fragrance while others are not．

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