题目内容
【题目】
【1】The disabled is allowed to use the machine.
【2】These violent films are suitable to adult one.
【3】The mayor is ambitious for serve the people.
【4】Reading is benefit to our study.
【5】I was very angry and had word with him over money.
【6】It took him a while to be adapted for new surroundings.
【7】They spoke ill of the leader in his absent.
【8】He was annoying to find himself going red.
【9】Nobody likes being made fun in public.
【10】The teacher as well as his students are fond of pop music.
【答案】
【1】is→are
【2】to→for
【3】for→to
【4】is 后加of 或benefit 改beneficial
【5】word→words
【6】for→to
【7】absent→absence
【8】annoying→annoyed
【9】fun 后加of
【10】are→is
【解析】考生首先需读懂句子意思,判断句子有无逻辑关系上的错误。如无,考生可从名词,动词,介词,时态,语态等基本语法入手,判断句子中的错误。
【1】考查主谓一致。the +adj.表示一类人,根据主谓一致原则,应将is改为are。
【2】考查介词。be suitable for是固定搭配,意为“适合……”,故应将to改为for。
【3】考查固定句式。be ambitious to do sth.意为“雄心勃勃的做某事”,是固定句式。故将for改为to。
【4】考查形容词或动词用法。句意:阅读对我们的学习有益。is后面跟形容词做表语。故可将benefit改为beneficial。
benefit可做及物动词,后面接名词作宾语,意为“对……有益”,故可将is去掉。
【5】考查固定短语。have words with sb. 意为“和……吵架”,是固定短语。
【6】考查介词。be adapted to意为“适应……”,是固定搭配。
【7】考查名词。in one’s absence意为“在某人不在的时候”。in的宾语应是名词。
【8】考查形容词。annoying令人生气的,形容事物的性质特点;annoy生气的,恼怒的,形容人的情绪。该句指“他生气”,故应用annoyed。
【9】考查固定短语。make fun of sb.意为“取笑某人”,其被动形式为“sb. be made fun of”,故应在fun和in之间加of。
【10】考查主谓一致。主语+介词短语,谓语动词用就远原则。该句谓语动词应与the teacher一致,故应将are改为is。