题目内容

Maupassant（居·莫泊桑）was born in 1850 in northern France. His early life was not happy. His parents separated when he was 11. Most of his education came informally from Gustave Flaubert—his mother’s friend and his godfather, a journalist and novelist. Often Flaubert would let him take a walk and then ask him to write 100 lines about what he saw. This type of training developed in Maupassant a sense of observation, which he later put to use in his writing. Flaubert also allowed Maupassant to attend his Sunday gatherings with others in his literary circle
For a few years, Maupassant was connected with the Ministry of Public Instruction. It is interesting to note that Monsieur Loisel, a poor man character in The Necklace, worked there. He also served in the French army during the Franco-Prussian War. His favorite writing subjects were peasants, servants, in the city, and the Francd-Prussian War.
At an early age, Maupassant started writing short stories. In 1880, some of his works were published and he received a wide reputation for Boule de Suif (Ball of Tallow). With this success, he began to work full-time on writing. During the next ten years, he wrote over 300 stories, including six novels, three travel books, and a book of verse. Through them, he earn a lot of money.
His writing was classical and simple, avoiding social comments and dirty details. His works often showed a real world and an accurate knowledge of the subject. Although Maupassant wrote in many forms, he received widest recognition for his short stories. By 1890, Maupassant was suffering from the latter staged of syphilis（梅毒）. He died in 1893 in Paris.
【小题1】 Which of the following is TRUE about Gustave Flaubert?

A．He often went out for a walk with Maupassant.
B．He was a journalist and novelist working for church.
C．He had a great influence on Maupassant’s writing..
D．He often helped Maupassant with his writing homework.
【小题2】 From text we know Monsieur Loisel is _______.
A．a man selling necklaces
B．a character in one of Maupassant’s works.
C．a short story written by Maupassant
D．a friend of Maupassant the Ministry of Public Instruction
【小题3】 What are the characteristics of Maupassant’s stories?
A．They have few social comments.
B．They are simple and humorous.
C．They only focus on the lives of peasants.
D．They are full of imagination.
【小题4】What can we learn about Maupassant from the text?
A．Only in his 30s did he begin to write stories.
B．He did not received any formal education.
C．He spent his last years happily.
D．Boule de Suif was his first success.


【小题1】C
【小题1】B
【小题1】A
【小题1】D

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请就下面居伊·德·莫泊桑的资料，写一篇人物简介，以便刊登在《英语辅导报》上。

1．莫泊桑是19世纪法国著名的小说大师；

2．莫泊桑于1850年8月出生在法国诺曼底一个普通家庭；

3．从童年时代起，他就对文学有着浓厚的兴趣；喜欢文学的母亲培养他写诗，母亲是他走上文学道路的启蒙老师；

4．从1871年起，他在工作之余开始从事写作，作品深受人们喜爱。《项链》就是这个时期的作品；

5．他的作品多是短篇小说，并以惊人的故事结局而著称。

注意：

1、可适当增加细节；

2、不要逐条翻译；

3、100词左右；

4、专有名词：Guy de Maupassant莫泊桑，Normandy诺曼底，The Necklace《项链》。

________________

Maupassant（居·莫泊桑）was born in 1850 in northern France. His early life was not happy. His parents separated when he was 11. Most of his education came informally from Gustave Flaubert—his mother’s friend and his godfather, a journalist and novelist. Often Flaubert would let him take a walk and then ask him to write 100 lines about what he saw. This type of training developed in Maupassant a sense of observation, which he later put to use in his writing. Flaubert also allowed Maupassant to attend his Sunday gatherings with others in his literary circle

For a few years, Maupassant was connected with the Ministry of Public Instruction. It is interesting to note that Monsieur Loisel, a poor man character in The Necklace, worked there. He also served in the French army during the Franco-Prussian War. His favorite writing subjects were peasants, servants, in the city, and the Francd-Prussian War.

At an early age, Maupassant started writing short stories. In 1880, some of his works were published and he received a wide reputation for Boule de Suif (Ball of Tallow). With this success, he began to work full-time on writing. During the next ten years, he wrote over 300 stories, including six novels, three travel books, and a book of verse. Through them, he earn a lot of money.

His writing was classical and simple, avoiding social comments and dirty details. His works often showed a real world and an accurate knowledge of the subject. Although Maupassant wrote in many forms, he received widest recognition for his short stories. By 1890, Maupassant was suffering from the latter staged of syphilis（梅毒）. He died in 1893 in Paris.

1. Which of the following is TRUE about Gustave Flaubert?

A. He often went out for a walk with Maupassant.

B. He was a journalist and novelist working for church.

C. He had a great influence on Maupassant’s writing..

   D. He often helped Maupassant with his writing homework.

2. From text we know Monsieur Loisel is _______.

A. a man selling necklaces

B. a character in one of Maupassant’s works.

C. a short story written by Maupassant

   D. a friend of Maupassant the Ministry of Public Instruction

3. What are the characteristics of Maupassant’s stories?

A. They have few social comments.

B. They are simple and humorous.

C. They only focus on the lives of peasants.

     D. They are full of imagination.

4.What can we learn about Maupassant from the text?

A. Only in his 30s did he begin to write stories.

B. He did not received any formal education.

C. He spent his last years happily.

D. Boule de Suif was his first success.

 
     Maupassant was born in 1850 in northern France. His early life was not happy. His parents separated when he was 11. Most of his education came informally from Gustave Flaubert-his mother's friend and
his godfather, a journalist and novelist. Often Flaubert would let him take a walk and then ask him to write 100 lines about what he saw. This type of trainning developed in Maupassant a sense of observation,
which he later put to use in his writing. Flaubert also allowed Maupassant to attend his Sunday gatherings with others in his literary circle.
     For a few years, Maupassant was connected with the Ministry of Public Instruction. It is interesting to
note that Monsieur Loisel, a poor man character in The Necklace, worked there. He also served in the
French army during the FrancoPrussian War. His favorite writing subjects were peasants, servants in the
city, and the FrancoPrussian War.
     At an early age, Maupassant started writing short stories. In 1880, some of his works were published
and he received a wide reputation for Boule de Suif (Ball of Tallow). With this success, he began to
work fulltime on writing. During the next ten years, he wrote over 300 stories, including six novels, three
plays, books of travel, and a book of verse. Through them, he earned a lot of money.
     His writing was classical and simple, avoiding social comments and dirty details. His works often
showed a real world and an accurate knowledge of the subject. Although Maupassant wrote in many
forms, he received widest recognition for his short stories. By 1890, Maupassant was suffering from the
latter stages of syphilis(梅毒). He died in 1893 in Paris.
1. We can know that before 1861________.
A. Maupassant left France
B. Maupassant lived with his parents
C. Maupassant served in the French army
D. Maupassant's father left him and his mother
2. Which of the following is TRUE about Gustave Flaubert?
A. He often went out for a walk with Maupassant.
B. He was a journalist and novelist working for a church.
C. He had a great influence on Maupassant's writing.
D. He often helped Maupassant with his writing homework.
3. From the text we know Monsieur Loisel is________.
A. a man selling necklaces
B. a character in one of Maupassant's works
C. a short story written by Maupassant
D. a friend of Maupassant in the Ministry of Public Instruction
4. What is a characteristic of Maupassant's stories?
A. They have few social comments.
B. They are simple and humorous.
C. They only focus on the lives of peasants.
D. They are full of imagination.
5. What can we learn about Maupassant from the text?
A. Only in his 30s did he begin to write stories.
B. He did not receive any formal education.
C. He spent his last years happily.
D. Boule de Suif was his first success.
6. 用30词左右概括文章大意
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书面表达。
     请就下面居伊·德·莫泊桑的资料，写一篇人物简介，以便刊登在《英语辅导报》上。
1. 莫泊桑是19 世纪法国著名的小说大师；
2. 莫泊桑于1850 年8 月出生在法国诺曼底一个普通家庭；
3. 从童年时代起，他就对文学有着浓厚的兴趣；喜欢文学的母亲培养他写诗，母亲是他走
上文学道路的启蒙老师；
4. 从1871 年起，他在工作之余开始从事写作，作品深受人们喜爱。《项链》就是这个时期的作品；
5. 他的作品多是短篇小说，并以惊人的故事结局而著称。
【注意】1 、可适当增加细节；2 、不要逐条翻译；3 、100 词左右；4 、专有名词：Guy de Maupassant 莫泊桑，Normandy 诺曼底，The Necklace《项链》。

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