题目内容

【题目】书面表达

假设你是李华， 你校学生会准备举办一次元宵节晚会。请你代表学生会给交换生Mike 发一封英文邀请函。主要内容包括：

1. 活动时间：1月22日晚7点到9点

2. 活动地点：铁人广场

3. 活动内容：赏灯、品尝元宵、猜灯谜等

注意：1. 词数100左右 2. 适当增加细节，使行文连贯；

参考词汇： 元宵节：Lantern Festival， 灯笼:lantern, 元宵：sweet dumpling 灯谜： lantern riddle

【答案】

Dear Mike，

I’m writing on behalf of the student union to invite you to join us for a party on January 22 for the coming Lantern Festival.

It is a traditional Chinese festival which falls on the 15th of the first month of lunar calendar. The party is going to take place in Iron Square from 7:00 pm to 9:00pm, during which time we will admire beautiful lanterns of various shapes and sizes, eat delicious sweet dumplings and guess lantern riddles.

It will be a great pleasure if you could come and have fun with us. Not only will you learn more about traditional Chinese culture but also you can have a wonderful time. If you’d like to participate, please let me know at your earliest convenience.

Looking forward to your reply.

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

【解析】试题分析：假设你是李华， 你校学生会准备举办一次元宵节晚会。请你代表学生会给交换生Mike 发一封英文邀请函。主要内容包括：1. 活动时间：1月22日晚7点到9点2. 活动地点：铁人广场3. 活动内容：赏灯、品尝元宵、猜灯谜等。这是一篇明显的提纲作文，就是把文章的情景和内容要求分成块，以条目的形式列出以进行写作。考生在审题的时候应该注意审要求、审文体、审人称、审时态。题文已经告知要求，那么文体应为书信文体，即介绍主要行程；又根据“你是李华” 写作时即用第一人称“我”，即李华；时态主要用一般现在时即可或一般将来时。考生在写作时应该选择自己最熟悉、最有把握的词语、句型，将要点逐条表达出来。表达时应该综合运用所掌握的知识，避开生僻的词汇，并克服母语的干扰，按照英语的习惯方式，用地道的英语表达出来，力求做到语言准确无误。然后根据要点选词组句，然后按照篇章结构连句成篇。

【亮点说明】本文语言凝练，论点鲜明，条理层次清晰。文章第一段介绍写信的目的；第二段就开门见山介绍中国的元宵节；第三段邀请对方来参加晚会。文章使用了which引导的定语从句which falls on the 15th of the first month of lunar calendar（它在阴历年的第一个月份的15日），during which time we will admire beautiful lanterns of various shapes and sizes, eat delicious sweet dumplings and guess lantern riddles（在这期间，我们欣赏各种形状和大小的灯笼，吃美味的甜饼并猜灯谜）；not only放在句首的倒装句Not only will you learn more about traditional Chinese culture but also you can have a wonderful time（你不仅学会关于中国传统的节日文化，而且玩地很高兴）。高级短语和结构：on behalf of代表；participate参与。最后一句使用Looking forward to your reply.期待您的回复，给文章一个完美的结束。

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【题目】短文改错

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文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

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注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Once there lived a man who was such lazy that no job was fit him. In order to make a living he went to the neighbor of his for help one day. The neighbor advised to him to be a grave caretaker as it is the easiest job one could find. The lazy man was delighting and soon became a grave caretaker. And to everybody’s surprise, he gave up his job three days before he got it. “It’s unfair.” He said to the neighbor angry. “In the grave all the others are lying still when I am the only one who has to stand.”

【题目】“Blogging is helping students to think and write more critically(批评地),”says an Australian researcher, “and can help draw out people who would otherwise not engage in debate.”

These are the preliminary findings of PHD research by Anne Bartlett-Bragg, a lecturer at the University of Technology, Sydney, who has been using weblogs or blogs in her own teaching since 2001.

“The students are thinking more critically.” she says, “They are learning to be responsible and they’re communicating outside the boundaries of the classroom and the institution, and they like that. “Bartlett-Bragg says in conventional teaching, students often rely on the lecturer as the main source of ideas and critique (评论)for their work. “I’m a bit over listening to my students giving me back in an essay what I’ve told them in class.” she says. “I want them to think for themselves and get different perspectives.”

“What makes blogs useful is their interactive nature.” she says. These web-based forums(论坛)for discussing ideas, experiences or opinions allow students to discuss publicly what they are studying with other students and experts outside their own university. “I really encourage them to put their personal opinion in there, provided they are informed and backed up with evidence.” Bartlett-Bragg says because a lot of academics in her field of electronic or e-learning now have their own blogs, students can engage directly with them.

She says one of the most powerful facilities in weblogs is pinging, which involves a person positing a comment about someone else’s work on their own blog. They use the “Trackback” tool to notify the author when they have published the comment, basically inviting them to discuss it.

“They get such a buzz when they make a comment on another person outside the boundaries of the institution and that person responds, or even gives them some further reading.” she says. “They are getting new perspectives that I can’t give them in a normal lecture.”

【1】What Bartlett-Bragg likes most is that blogs can help students to ______.

A. think for themselves

B. have stronger sense of responsibility

C. know more about the world outside

D. finish an essay assignment easily

【2】Bartlett-Brag would like her students to _______.

A. make comments on her teaching

B. spend more time on the web

C. be taught in a conventional way

D. get new ideas from the web-based forums

【3】The “Trackback” tool is used to _______.

A. exchange views with the author

B. inform the author of a newly published comment

C. invite the author to reply

D. send a comment to the author

【4】Bartlett-Bragg’s attitude towards introducing blogs into teaching is _______

A. critic B. doubtful C. supportive D. neutral

【5】The fourth paragraph mainly talks about_________.

A. the special nature of blogs

B. the popularity of blogs

C. the advantages of blogs

D. Bartlett-Bragg’s teaching styles

【题目】阅读下面两则新闻报道,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

News item 1: Rescuers in Zhaotong, Yunnan Province continued searching on Sunday for six workers who went missing when water burst suddenly from a barrier lake formed during the 6.5-magnitude earthquake on Aug.3. The workers were digging tunnels to discharge(排出)lake water on Friday afternoon when the water suddenly broke through and flooded the construction site. The flooding also left another four workers injured, the press office of Zhaotong said on its official microblog.

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【写作内容】

1.用约30个词概括上文的主要内容;

2.用约120个词谈谈你对自然灾害的看法,内容包括：

(1)地震可能给人们带来哪些危害(如身体和精神的伤害等)；

(2)自然灾害发生时人们应该怎么做；

(3)你自己的想法。

【写作要求】

1.作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子。

2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。

【评分标准】

概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,篇章连贯。

【题目】短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。

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Yesterday morning, I was surprising to hear that my best friend Allee has been hit by a car and was in hospital. The other day when he was going to cross a street,he was such careful that he didn’t go until he saw the traffic light to turn green. But hardly had he got to the middle of the street while he saw a car suddenly appear on his right-hand side and come directly towards them. It was too late for Allee to escape. He was hit by the car or was thrown a few meters away. He was sent to the nearest hospital immediately and had operation. When I went to see him, he was out of dangers but still looked pale. I sincere hope he will recover and return to normal as soon as possible.

【题目】Private taxi booking apps have ______ like mushrooms in the past few months because of their convenience and high efficiency.

A. broken up； B. lined up；C. come up；D. sprung up

【题目】单词拼写

【1】New Year’s Day is drawing near. The trees on both sides of the roads are beautifully ________________(装饰).

【2】We all believe that a team as good as ours should be able to beat all the other ________________ (竞争者) .

【3】Every day, almost everywhere, we can see all kinds of products _______________(广告).

【4】She has made such great contributions to the protection of rare animals. She really ______________(值得) a reward for her efforts.

【5】I would a_____________ it if you could help me with this task. It’s really a bit too hard for me.

【6】I worried so much about the result of my maths exam. Much to my r_______________, I passed it.

【7】The Winter and Summer Olympics are both held every four years on a r_________________ basis.

【8】E______________ devices, such as computers and cell phones, have made our life so much more convenient.

【9】Charles Babbage is generally c_______________ to have invented the first computer.

【10】We are advised by the doctor to take more fruits like apples and oranges, which c___________ much vitamin C.

【题目】Body language is the quietest, most secret and most powerful language of all. It is said that our body movements communicate about 50% of what we really mean while words themselves only do 7%. So while your mouth is closed, just it is your body language that is saying.

When it comes to body language at the office, you may be making some big mistakes that could cause you trouble. The following are some tips on what you should not do when using body language at your office.

Don’t touch your co-workers, even if it’s on the back of the arm or shoulder. Many of your co-workers are not comfortable with any body contact(接触)with others. Be careful not to touch everyone at your office.

Don’t avoid eye contact. Eyes can speak. Lack of eye contact means cheat, and it can also point to no safety or lack of confidence. Trust and confidence are things you will communicate to the other person if you hold eye contact 50% of the time.

Don’t have a bad handshake. You’re going to show your kindness at once with a firm palm(手掌)to palm handshake. Showing the palms of your hands is an amiable gesture as it shows that you have a peaceful purpose. It means acceptance, and that you’re open to new ideas. Be careful of the dead fish handshake.

Don’t lean(倾斜) your head while listening to others. When listening to others, you should listen to him or her carefully with your head straight. For women especially, you think you are expressing interest by leaning your head when you are listening to others, but you actually come across as if you don’t understand what’s going on.

【1】What can we learn from the first paragraph?

A. The importance of body language.

B. The development of body language.

C. The best way to communicate with others.

D. How to avoid making mistakes at the office.

【2】The underlined word “amiable” in paragraph 5 can be replaced with______.

A. common B. polite C. friendly D. strange

【3】It can be known from the passage that _____.

A. The stronger you shake hands with others the better.

B. Leaning your head when listening expresses interest.

C. Leaning back and forward shows you are thoughtful.

D. Eye contact is very important in communications.

【4】Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?

A. Pay attention to your body language at the office.

B. How to get along with your co-workers.

C. The meaning of body language you should know.

D. Different countries have different body language.

【题目】根据首字母或中文提示，完成下列单词

【1】My children have become hopelessly a_________ to television.

【2】She found it necessary to a__________ her child to getting up early.

【3】With exams only a week away, I am under a lot of s_____.

【4】The door opened _______(自动地) as we approached.

【5】Some ______ (年青人)have got into the habit of taking drugs.

【6】A _______(广泛传播的)flu epidemic affected eighteen western states.

【7】There has been serious _______(分歧) between the two political over the question.

【8】The _______(平均数)of 3, 6and 9 is 6.

【9】The food was enough in q______, but not very good in quality,

【10】Though he is less than one year old, he is strong enough to walk s______

【11】She can’t see very well_________ her glasses.

【12】It’s so hot today. I______________ going swimming.

【13】You have made a few mistakes, but _____ you have done well.

【14】Tu Youyou had no time to come to “Touching China”, and thus his colleague would accepted the award _____________ her.

【15】Public opinion _____________ the war, and people call for the peace.

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