[题目]Cycling is a good form of sports, here are some tips on how to do it safely and comfortably.[1]. Pushing with the wrong part of the foot can raise your risk of developing a painful injury of the h 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】Cycling is a good form of sports, here are some tips on how to do it safely and comfortably.

【1】. Pushing with the wrong part of the foot can raise your risk of developing a painful injury of the heel, says Rob Werstine, a sports physiotherapist (理疗师) and board member of the Canadian Physiotherapy Association. You should push with the ball of your foot, he says.

Put on clothes. While it’s warm, wear layers of clothing, with clothing close to the body that breathes and outer layers that do not absorb water.【2】.

Be reasonable.【3】, don’t sign up for a 50-kilometre ride. And while cycling is great for people who want to get into shape, if your doctor advises you not to do tiring exercise for people who want to get into shape, if your doctor advises you not to do tiring exercise, cycling shouldn’t be your starting position, Werstine says. Walk to begin getting into shape and then graduate to cycling.

Fix the fit. If you develop lower back pain or numbness in your hands and fingers from cycling, it could because your bike isn’t adjusted properly for your height.【4】, but if you have continuing problems, consider consulting a bike fit physiotherapist, Werstine says.

Be mindful. You have to pay attention on the roads to vehicles, other cyclists and pedestrians.【5】. Or do some reading about how to avoid dangerous cycling situations, bicyclesafe.com, for instance, listing 10 types of car-bike accidents and how to avoid them.

A. Watch your feet

B. Ask experts for help

C. Stop there and let others pass by first

D. Go for bright colors that help you be seen

E. If you are just starting out and aren’t in good shape

F. Consider taking a cycling safety course to practise your skills

G. A good cycle shop can help you find the right height for the seat

【答案】

【1】A

【2】D

【3】E

【4】G

【5】F

【解析】文章介绍春天里面虽然时候骑车，但是如果不当，会对身体造成危害，文章介绍骑车要注意的安全事项。

【1】Ａ

本空位于句首，是一个小标题。根据下句：用脚的错误部位推动会增加脚后跟受伤的风险。可知要关注你的脚。故选Ａ。

【2】Ｄ

根据上句：尽管天气暖和，穿上几层衣服，衣服紧贴呼吸的身体，和不吸水的可爱层。因为本文讲的是骑自行车运动，为了安全，可知要寻找有助于你被看见的明亮的颜色。故选Ｄ。

【3】Ｅ

根据本句结构___3___ , don’t sign up for a 50-kilometre ride.中间是逗号，后面是一个否定祈使句，所以前半句最有可能是状语从句或非谓语动词形式，只有Ｅ项是正确的。

【4】Ｇ

根据空格结构：___4___ , but if you have continuing problems, consider consulting a bike fit physiotherapist,此处ｂｕｔ表示转折，根据ｂｕｔ后文，如果你有持续性的问题，考虑咨询自行车合适的物理治疗。由此可知ｂｕｔ前的意思是：如果你刚起步，身体状况不好。故选Ｇ。

【5】Ｆ

根据上句：你要注意道路上的车辆，其他骑自行车的人和路人。再根据空格下句：或是寻找骑车安全信息的网站。ｏｒ或者，是关键词，所以“要想避免危险，可以上骑车的课程，或是寻找骑车安全信息的网站。”故选Ｆ。

练习册系列答案

1.面临挑战（新同学、新老师、新课程等）；

2.如何适应。

注意：

1.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

2. 词数100左右。

____________________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________

【题目】

【1】参加这次会议的是来自国内外的关于癌症的专家。

_______this meeting _________________________on cancer from home and abroad.

【2】所以，尽管我们不排除这种想法，但是我们也在调查其他的可能性。

So, _____ we haven’t ______________ the idea, we are ______________ as well.

【3】这件事情引起了公众的极大兴趣，原因是有各种关于男孩失踪前后天空出现奇怪亮光和外星人造访地球的报道。

This incident ______________ reports of strange lights in the sky and of alien visits around the time the boy______________.

【4】他认为，这些生物与一个共同的祖先相关联，该动物生活于约30万年前的亚洲。

He believes that these ______________ a common______________, an animal that lived in Asia some 300,000 years ago.

【5】他的看法是这种动物迁徙到了世界上的其他地区，并一直存活至今。

______________, this animal ______________other parts of the world, and continues to ______________ even today.

【6】据报道一个名叫哈利波特的男孩子被一些外星人带走了。

It is ______________ that a boy ______________ Harry Potter was______________ by some aliens.

【7】不要为你的失败找借口，你应当加紧努力学习了。

Don’t ______________ for your failure, you are supposed to ______________ your effort to study harder.

【8】那个科学家一生都在研究麦田怪圈，但是仍为解决这个谜团。

The scientist has ______________ on crop circles all his life, but he has not ______________ the mystery yet.

【9】我怎么样才能说服他戒烟？

How can I ______________him ______________ smoking？

【10】他搬到了乡村，想寻找一种平静的生活。

He moved to the countryside ______________ a peaceful life.

【题目】W: Excuse me, I’m w【1】 if you could tell me how to find a place where I could have my shoes (r【2】. I’m new in town.

M: Well, of course. There is a good shop not far from here. Take the first street to the left and walk about three b【3】.

W: Could you tell me the n【4】 of the shop, please?

M: I can’t r【5】 the name of the shop, but you’ll find it. It’s near the police s【6】. By the way, do you know about the “Town Guide”? It has all kinds of useful i【7】.

I think you’ll find it in any b【8】.

W: Thanks a lot, you have been very h【9】, and I’ll look for that “Town Guide” the next time I’m in a bookstore. Let’s see, you said the repair shop was three blocks on the right?

M: No, first street on the l【10】, then three blocks.

W: Thanks again.

【题目】Because of the financial crisis in the US and UK, college students are beginning to struggle to find ways to pay their tuition fees and accommodations.

Recently, two major US student loan (贷款) lenders, Citibank and JPMorgan Chase, announced they were leaving the student loan industry altogether. Because banks currently have a lack of credit, they are reluctant to offer students low-interest loans that need a several-year wait for any return of interest.

In the US, many undergraduates fill up their financial needs with a private loan, although the majority can get government-funded loans. In the 2015-2016 academic year, $ 17 billion in private student loans was used to finance higher education. The lack of private funding has yet to be covered and will hit many US students hard.

Across the Atlantic, UK students have been less troubled by the crisis. Most undergraduates in the UK cover their university expenses with government-funded loans and grants. Their biggest concern is a sudden increase in student rent.

Most young professionals now rent houses, since 80 percent of UK mortgage schemes (按揭计划) have disappeared—a direct result of the credit crisis. This has boosted the house rent market.

In large cities, UK students are paying almost 6.5 percent more in rent than the previous year. Figures from the UK organization Accommodation for Student show students in big cities such as London paying an average weekly rent of $ 203.

Yet, despite students’ suffering, the number of this year’s university applications is expected to grow. During economic slumps, people regard further education as a way to survive tough job market.

【1】What does the underlined word “reluctant” in Paragraph 2 mean?

A. Forced. B. Unwilling.

C. Determined. D. Pleasant.

【2】What is a big challenge to the American students according to the text?

A. A lack of education.

B. The low-interest loan.

C. The short fall in private funding.

D. A lack of government-funded loan.

【3】What are the UK students most concerned about?

A. House rent.

B. Further education.

C. Mortgage schemes.

D. Government-funded loans.

【4】What may be the best title for the text?

A. College students in the US and UK are faced with their financial crisis

B. It is the duty for the governments to solve college students’ financial crisis

C. Further education is a good way for college students to survive tough job market

D. The private student loan is a good way for college students to overcome the difficulties

【题目】Chaplin was an extraordinary performer who 【1】 (star) in and directed many outstanding comedies. Few people were bored 【2】 (watch) his moustache, his gestures or his entertaining reactions when chased by 【3】 (detective). Being drunk, sliding on a banana skin or whispering his own failures to nobody, he made us feel more content 【4】 our life without any verbal explanation. His particular sense of humor has astonished everybody throughout the world up to now.

In a small budget film, he played a badly-off person 【5】 (wear) worn-out shoes and 【6】 (mess) clothes. On one occasion, he 【7】(trap) by a snowstorm in a vast mountainous area. He overcame many difficulties, 【8】 he was not fortunate enough. With all the porridge 【9】 (eat) up, he picked out a shoe and boiled it to eat. What he performed was a total failure. According to an actress, his acting was so 【10】 (convince) and amusing that everybody couldn’t help bursting into laughter.

【题目】As more and more people speak the global languages of English, Chinese, Spanish, and Arabic, other languages are rapidly disappearing. In fact, half of the 6, 000-7, 000 languages spoken around the world today will likely die out by the next century, according to the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO).

In an effort to prevent language loss, scholars from a number of organizations—UNESCO and National Geographic among them—have for many years been documenting dying languages and the cultures they reflect.

Mark Turin, a scientist at the Macmillan Centre Yale University, who specializes in the languages and oral traditions of the Himalayas, is following in that tradition. His recently published book, A Grammar of Thangmi with an Ethnolinguistic Introduction to the Speakers and Their Culture, grows out of his experience living, working, and raising a family in a village in Nepal.

Documenting the Thangmi language and culture is just a starting point for Turin, who seeks to include other languages and oral traditions across the Himalayan reaches of India, Nepal, Bhutan, and China. But he is not content to simply record these voices before they disappear without record.

At the University of Cambridge Turin discovered a wealth of important materials-including photographs, films, tape recordings, and field notes—which had remained unstudied and were badly in need of care and protection.

Now, through the two organizations that he has founded –the Digital Himalaya Project and the World Oral Literature Project—Turin has started a campaign to make such documents, for the world available not just to scholars but to the younger generations of communities from whom the materials were originally collected. Thanks to digital technology and the widely available Internet, Turin notes, the endangered languages can be saved and reconnected with speech communities.

【1】Many scholars are making efforts to ______.

A. promote global languages

B. rescue disappearing languages

C. search for language communities

D. set up language research organizations.

【2】 What does “that tradition’ in Paragraph 3 refer to ?

A. Having full records of the languages

B. Writing books on language teaching.

C. Telling stories about language users

D. Living with the native speaker.

【3】 What is Turin’s book based on?

A. The cultural studies

B. The documents available at Yale.

C. His language research in Bhutan.

D. His personal experience in Nepal.

【4】Which of the following best describe Turin’s work?

A. Write, sell and donate.

B. Record, repair and reward.

C. Collect, protect and reconnect.

D. Design, experiment and report.

【语篇导读】本文告诉我们世界上有很多语言和文化即将消失，有很多学者正在努力保护这些文化，如Mark Turin。他们收集，整理这些文化有关的材料，运用现代电子技术进行保存或保护等等。

【题目】To tell you the truth, I think it is you, ________ Tim, ________ to blame.

A. more than; who is B. rather than; that are

C. other than; that is D. less than; which are

【题目】

【1】从山上看去，这座城市因夜里的灯光更加漂亮。

_______ _______the mountain,the city looks more beautiful_______ _______the lights at night.

【2】我想知道你是否会讲汉语。

I want to know_______ _______ _______ _______Chinese.

【3】听到这个好消息，你们一定高兴极了。

_______the good news,you_______ _______ _______very happy.

【4】我们更愿意帮助有困难的人。

We_______ _______ _______ _______help people with difficulties.

【5】中国人的友善给我留下了深刻的印象。

The kindness of Chinese people_______ _______ _______ _______on me.

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