[题目]Chaplin was an extraordinary performer who [1] in and directed many outstanding comedies. Few people were bored [2] his moustache, his gestures or his entertaining reactions when chased by [3] . B 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】Chaplin was an extraordinary performer who 【1】 (star) in and directed many outstanding comedies. Few people were bored 【2】 (watch) his moustache, his gestures or his entertaining reactions when chased by 【3】 (detective). Being drunk, sliding on a banana skin or whispering his own failures to nobody, he made us feel more content 【4】 our life without any verbal explanation. His particular sense of humor has astonished everybody throughout the world up to now.

In a small budget film, he played a badly-off person 【5】 (wear) worn-out shoes and 【6】 (mess) clothes. On one occasion, he 【7】(trap) by a snowstorm in a vast mountainous area. He overcame many difficulties, 【8】 he was not fortunate enough. With all the porridge 【9】 (eat) up, he picked out a shoe and boiled it to eat. What he performed was a total failure. According to an actress, his acting was so 【10】 (convince) and amusing that everybody couldn’t help bursting into laughter.

【答案】

【1】starred

【2】watching

【3】detectives

【4】with

【5】wearing

【6】messy

【7】was trapped

【8】but

【9】eaten

【10】convincing

【解析】

试题分析：文章描述了卓别林的精彩演技、表演片段及其对喜剧的巨大贡献。

【1】starred.考查动词时态。此处与全文时态和and后的directed一致，也用过去时，star的过去式需要双写r，故填starred。

【2】watching.考查动词形式。be bored doing sth.厌倦做某事，故填watching。

【3】detectives.考查名词。detective是可数名词，在此指一类人用作复数形式，故填detectives。

【4】with.考查固定搭配。be╱feel content with对…感到满意，是固定短语，故填with。

【5】wearing.考查现在分词。此处是现在分词作定语修饰person，指穿着磨破了的鞋的人，故填wearing。

【6】messy.考查形容词。此处修饰名词clothes，指脏乱的衣服，故填messy。

【7】was trapped.考查时态和语态。与全文时态一致用过去时，句中主语he和动词trap是被动关系，故填过去时的被动形式was trapped。

【8】but.考查连词。句意：他克服了许多困难，但他也不是足够幸运。前后句是转折关系，故填but。

【9】eaten.考查过去分词。此处是with的复合结构，the porridge和动词eat是被动关系，用过去分词，指粥被吃，故填eaten。

【10】convincing.考查形容词。此处是so...that句型，so后加形容词，此处与and后的amusing一致，故填convincing。

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1.庆祝时间；

2.庆祝方式：包粽子，吃粽子；观看龙舟赛（在南方流行）；

3.目的和重要性。

注意：1.词数100词左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

参考词汇：粽子rice dumplings/Zongzi 自尽commit suicide 竹叶bamboo leaf

Dear Jack,

Glad to hear from you and I would like to tell you something about the Dragon Boat Festival in China.

____________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________

Best wishes to you!

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词;

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Hello everyone. I've got something to tell you, so please listen careful. There is several changes in the timetable for today. You start with English for usual, then business studies and after the break, history and art. Because the changes in the timetable, your business studies lesson this morning won’t be in Room 313. Instead, they will be in Room 303. Now the changes in the after-school activity this week. The debating group will met today. There’s some practice on Thursday—that’s tomorrow—for those of you which want to get into the school team. And on Friday, the music group will meet to prepare for the school performance. Finally, let’s see who is on the duty today. George, it was your turn, right?

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，并填在答题卡的相应位置。

In 1916 the United States started the world's first national park system. Since then, it 【1】（serve）as a model for other countries that try to better protect the environment and let people enjoy nature.

A national park is a reserve of land 【2】 (declare) and owned by the government, protected from human development and pollution. Now China is planning its own national parks system. On Dec 5, China passed two pilot plans for national parks 【3】 (protect) the giant panda, Siberian tiger and Amur leopard.

But national parks are not only for animals. In mid-2015, China started to build pilot national parks in nine provinces. 【4】 most famous one is the Sanjiangyuan national park on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. It aims to protect China’s water source. Sanjiangyuan, or “Source of Three Rivers”, is 【5】 the Yellow, Yangtze, and Lancang rivers start.

Before this national park project, China had set 【6】 thousands of nature parks, forests and scenic areas as protected areas. However, they haven’t been managed well 【7】 too many different organizations have been involved in the protection of the different areas, according to the China Daily. Under the new plan, national parks will cover big areas and include different protected areas.

For example, the habitats of wild pandas lie in different provinces and 【8】 (cut) into even smaller pieces by railways, roads and power lines. This makes isolated panda groups more open to 【9】 (dangerous). The panda national park will cover all the habitats and make the protection of animals as comprehensive as possible.

But this increased protection doesn’t mean national parks will shut their doors to humans. Instead, the new system will offer people a chance to 【10】 (deep) feel nature.

【题目】Cycling is a good form of sports, here are some tips on how to do it safely and comfortably.

【1】. Pushing with the wrong part of the foot can raise your risk of developing a painful injury of the heel, says Rob Werstine, a sports physiotherapist (理疗师) and board member of the Canadian Physiotherapy Association. You should push with the ball of your foot, he says.

Put on clothes. While it’s warm, wear layers of clothing, with clothing close to the body that breathes and outer layers that do not absorb water.【2】.

Be reasonable.【3】, don’t sign up for a 50-kilometre ride. And while cycling is great for people who want to get into shape, if your doctor advises you not to do tiring exercise for people who want to get into shape, if your doctor advises you not to do tiring exercise, cycling shouldn’t be your starting position, Werstine says. Walk to begin getting into shape and then graduate to cycling.

Fix the fit. If you develop lower back pain or numbness in your hands and fingers from cycling, it could because your bike isn’t adjusted properly for your height.【4】, but if you have continuing problems, consider consulting a bike fit physiotherapist, Werstine says.

Be mindful. You have to pay attention on the roads to vehicles, other cyclists and pedestrians.【5】. Or do some reading about how to avoid dangerous cycling situations, bicyclesafe.com, for instance, listing 10 types of car-bike accidents and how to avoid them.

A. Watch your feet

B. Ask experts for help

C. Stop there and let others pass by first

D. Go for bright colors that help you be seen

E. If you are just starting out and aren’t in good shape

F. Consider taking a cycling safety course to practise your skills

G. A good cycle shop can help you find the right height for the seat

【题目】Since the first Earth Day in 1970, Americans have gotten a lot “greener” toward the environment（环境）. “We didn’t know at that time there even was an environment, let alone that there was a problem with it,” says Bruce Anderson, president of Earth Day USA.

But what began as nothing important in public affairs has grown into a social movement. Business people, political leaders, university professors, and especially millions of grass-roots Americans are taking part in the movement. “The understanding has increased many, many times,” says Gaylord Nelson, the former governor from Wisconsin, who thought up the first Earth Day.

According to US government reports, emissions(排放) from cars and trucks have dropped from 10.3 million tons a year to 5.5 tons. The number of cities producing CO beyond the standard has been reduced from 40 to 9 .Although serious problems still remain and need to be dealt with , the world is a safer and healthier place. A kind of “Green thinking ” has become part of practices .

Great improvement has been achieved .In 1988 there were only 600 recycling(回收利用) programs; today in 1995 there are about 6,600. Advanced lights ,motors , and building designs have helped save a lot of energy and therefore prevented pollution .

Twenty –five years ago, there were hardly any education programs for environment. Today, it’s hard to find a public school, university, or law school that does not have such a kind of program.” Until we do that, nothing else will change!” say Bruce Anderson.

【1】According to Anderson, before 1970, Americans had little idea about ______.

A. the social movement

B. recycling techniques

C. environmental problems

D. the importance of Earth Day

【2】Where does the support for environmental protection mainly come from?

A. The grass –roots level

B. The business circle

C. Government officials

D. University professors

【3】 What have Americans achieved in environmental protection?

A. They have cut car emissions to the lowest

B. They have settled their environmental problems

C. They have lowered their CO levels in forty cities.

D. They have reduced pollution through effective measures.

【4】What is especially important for environmental protection according to the last paragraph?

A. Education

B. Planning

C. Green living

D. CO reduction

【语篇导读】作者在本文中把现在的美国环境问题和以前的环境问题进行了比较，尤其是几项数据的对比。说明人们现在的环境保护意识有了很大的提高。其中很重要的一项就是环境教育所起的作用。

【题目】You probably know who Marie Curie was, but you may not have heard of Rachel Carson. Of the outstanding ladies listed below, who do you think was the most important woman of the past 100 years?

Jane Addams(1860-1935)

Anyone who has ever been helped by a social worker has Jane Addams to thank Addans helped the poor and worked for peace. She encouraged a sense of community(社区)by creating shelters and promoting education and services for people in need In 1931,Addams became the first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize.

Rachel Carson(1907-1964)

If it weren’t for Rachel Carson, the environmental movement might not exist today. Her popular 1962 book Silent Spring raised awareness of the dangers of pollution and the harmful effects of chemicals on humans and on the world’s lakes and oceans.

Sandra Day O’Connor(1930-present)

When Sandra Day O’Connor finished third in her class at Stanford Law School, in 1952, she could not find work at a law firm because she was a woman. She became an Arizona state senator(参议员) and ,in 1981, the first woman to join the U.S. Supreme Court. O’Connor gave the deciding vote in many important cases during her 24 years on the top court.

Rosa Parks (1913-2005)

On December 1,1955, in Montgomery, Alabama, Rosa Parks would not give up her seat on a bus to a white passenger. Her simple act landed Parks in prison. But it also set off the Montgomery bus boycott. It lasted for more than a year, and kicked off the civil-rights movement. “The only tired span>I was, was tired of giving in,” said Parks.

【1】What is Jane Addams noted for in history?

A. Her social work.

B. Her teaching skills.

C. Her efforts to win a prize.

D. Her community background.

【2】What is the reason for O’Connor’s being rejected by the law firm?

A. Her lack of proper training in law.

B. Her little work experience in court.

C. The discrimination against women.

D. The poor financial conditions.

【3】 Who made a great contribution to the civil-rights movement in the US?

A. Jane Addams. B. Rachel Carson.

C. Sandra Day O’Connor. D. Rosa Parks.

【4】 What can we infer about the women mentioned in the text?

A. They are highly educated.

B. They are truly creative.

C. They are pioneers.

D. They are peace-lovers.

【语篇导读】这是一篇记叙文，属于人物传记。介绍了近一百年来涌现出来的四位杰出的女性。

【题目】It's generally believed that people act the way they do because of their personalities and attitudes.They recycle their garbage because they care about the environment.They pay $5 for a caramel brulee latte because they like expensive coffee drinks.

It's undeniable that behavior comes from our inner dispositions（性情）,but in many instances we also draw inferences about who we are,as suggested by the social psychologist Daryl Bern,by observing our own behavior.We can be strangers to ourselves.If we knew our own minds,why would we need to guess what our preferences are from our behavior?If our minds were an open book,we would know exactly how much we care about the environment or like lattes.Actually,we often need to look to our behavior to figure out who we are.

Moreover,we don't just use our behavior to learn about our particular types of character—we infer characters that weren't there before.Our behavior is often shaped by little pressures around us,which we fail to recognize.Maybe we recycle because our wives and neighbors would disapprove if we didn’t.Maybe we buy lattes in order to impress the people around us.We should not mistakenly believe that we always behave as a result of some inner disposition.

Whatever pressures there can be or inferences one can make,people become what they do,though it may not be in compliance（符合）with their true desires.Therefore,we should all bear in mind Kurt Vonnegut's advice:"We are what we pretend to be,so we must be careful about what we pretend to be."

【1】According to the passage,personalities and attitudes are commonly believed to______.

A. determine one's behavior B. reflect one's taste

C. influence one's surroundings D. result from one's habits

【2】Which of the following would Daryl Bern most probably agree with?

A. The return of a wallet can indicate one's honesty.

B. A kind person will offer his seat to the old.

C. One recycles plastics to protect the environment.

D. One buys latte out of true love of coffee.

【3】What can be inferred from the underlined sentence in the passage?

A. We fail to realize our inner dispositions.

B. We can be influenced by outside pressures.

C. Our behavior is the result of our true desires.

D. Our characters can shape our social relationships.

【4】What does the author mainly discuss in the passage?

A. Personalities and attitudes.

B. Preferences and habits.

C. Behavior and personalities.

D. Attitudes and preferences.

【题目】There's a lot of discussion these days about fit kids. Being fit is a way of saying a person eats well, gets a lot of physical exercise, and has a healthy weight. If you're fit, your body works well, feels good, and can do all the things you want to do. 【1】

Eat a variety of foods, especially fruit and vegetables.

You may have a favorite food, but the best choice is to eat a variety. If you eat different foods, you're more likely to get the nutrients (养分) your body needs. 【2】

Drink more water and milk most often.

【3】 And there's a reason why your school cafeteria offers milk. Kids need calcium (钙) to grow strong bones, and milk is a great source of this mineral.

Listen to your body.

What does it feel like to be full? When you're eating, notice how your body feels and when your stomach feels comfortably full. Sometimes, people eat too much because they don't notice when they need to stop eating. 【4】 Over a period of time, it can lead to unhealthy weight gain.

Be active.

One job you have as a kid — and it's a fun one — is that you get to figure out which activities you like best. Not everyone loves baseball or soccer. Maybe your interest is kickball or dancing. 【5】 Find ways to be active every day.

A. Eat less and take more exercise.

B. When thirsty, you should choose cold water.

C. Eating too much can make you feel uncomfortable.

D. Taste new foods and old ones you haven't tried for a while.

E. Ask your parents to help you find and do your favorite activities.

F. Here are four rules to live by, if you're a kid who wants to keep fit.

G. Going to see the doctors regularly is a good way to keep the diseases away.

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