题目内容

9．She asks what happens when physical beauty fades，and how it's possible to age gracefully．

分析 她问道，当人的外在美褪去时会发生什么，以及人如何会优雅的老去．

解答 答案：fades．
分析句子结构可知，what和how分别引导的为一宾语从句，作动词asks的宾语，在what引导的宾语从句中包含when引导的一个时间状语从句，结合整句的意思可知，是指当人老去，美颜不再的时候的状态；故答案为fades．

点评 首字母填空题考查的是词汇的记忆和运用能力，平时要注意积累和运用．同时还要注意提示字母．

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19．The common cold is the world's most widespread illness，which is plagues（疫病） that flesh receives．
The most widespread fallacy（谬误） of all is that colds caused by cold．They are not．They are caused by viruses passing on from person to person．You catch a cold by coming into contact，directly or indirectly，with someone who already has one．If cold causes colds，it would be reasonable to expect the Eskimos（爱斯基摩人） to suffer from them forever．But they do not．And in isolated arctic regions explorers have reported being free from colds until coming into contact again with infected people from the outside world by way of packages and mail dropped from airplanes．
During the First World War soldiers who spent long periods in the trenches（战壕），cold and wet，showed no increased tendency to catch colds．
In the Second World War prisoners at the notorious Auschwitz concentration camp（集中营），naked and starving，were astonished to find that they seldom had colds．At the Common Cold Research Unit in England，volunteers took part in Experiments in which they gave themselves to the discomforts of being cold and wet for long stretches of time．After taking hot baths，they put on bathing suits，allowed themselves to be with cold water，and then stood about dripping wet in drafty room．Some wore wet socks all day while others exercised in the rain until close to exhaustion．Not one of the volunteers came down with a cold unless a cold virus was actually dropped in his nose．
If，then，cold and wet have nothing to do with catching colds，why are they more frequent in the winter？Despite the most pains-taking research，no one has yet found the answer．One explanation offered by scientists is that people tend to stay together indoors more in cold weather than at other times，and this makes it easier for cold viruses to be passed on．
No one has yet found a cure for the cold．There are drugs and pain suppressors（止痛片） such as aspirin，but all they do is relieve the symptoms（症状）．
41． The writer offeredBexamples to support his argument．
A.4                    B.5                C.6                D.3
42．Which of the following does not agree with the chosen passage？C
A．The Eskimos（爱斯基摩人） do not suffer from colds all the time．
B．Colds are not caused by cold．
C．People suffer from colds just because they like to stay indoors．
D．A person may catch a cold by touching someone who already has one．
43． Arctic explorers may catch colds whenD．
A．they are working in the isolated arctic regions
B．they are writing reports in terribly cold weather
C．they are free from work in the isolated arctic regions
D．they are coming into touch again with the outside world
44．Volunteers taking part in the experiments in the Common Cold Research UnitA．
A．suffered a lot                         
B．never caught colds
C．often caught colds                     
D．became very strong
45．The passage mainly discussesC．
A．the experiments on the common cold      
B．the cures about the common cold
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20．"Fire!Fire!"What terrible words to hear when one wakes up in a strange house in the middle of the night!It was a large，old，wooden house and my room was on the top floor．I jumped out of bed，opened the door and stepped outside the house．There was full of thick smoke．
I began to run，but as I was still only half-awake，instead of going towards the stairs I went in the opposite direction．The smoke grew thicker and I could see fire all around．The floor became hot under my bare feet．I found an open door and ran into a room to get to the window．But before I could reach it，one of my feet caught in something soft and I fell down．The thing I had fallen over felt like a bundle of clothes，and I picked it up to protect my face from the smoke and heat．Just then the floor gave way under me and I crashed to the floor below with pieces of burning wood all around me．
I saw a doorway in fire，then I put the bundle over my face and ran．My feet burned me terrible，but I got through．As I reached the cold air outside，my bundle of clothes gave a thin cry，I nearly dropped it in my surprise．Then I was in a crowd gathered in the street．A woman in a night-dress and a borrowed man's coat screamed as she saw me and came running madly．
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36．When the fire arose in the middle of the night，the author wasB．
A．at home    
B．sleeping     
C．sitting in bed     
D．both A and B
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A．because he was very brave．
B．because he liked the baby very much．
C．but he just happened to save it．
D．because it was the Mayor's baby．
38．He ran in the wrong direction because heD．
A．was a stranger there               
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40．Form which group of words，we can learn the fire took place out of people's surprise？D
A．old and wooden house，a bundle             
B．crashed to，fell down
C．terrible，half-awake                                  
D．bare feet，a borrowed man's coat．
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43．A．supposedB．forcedC．persuadedD．should
44．A．shipB．trainC．flightD．bus
45．A．bookingB．learningC．workingD．driving
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47．A．passengerB．guardC．customerD．agent
48．A．ruiningB．finishingC．forgettingD．dropping
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50．A．fortunatelyB．immediatelyC．patientlyD．occasionally
51．A．explanationB．discussionC．noticeD．delay
52．A．busyB．usefulC．directD．free
53．A．watchB．visitC．designD．attend
54．A．permittedB．askedC．assistedD．guided
55．A．preparedB．arrivedC．agreedD．ignored
56．A．auntB．motherC．daughterD．cousin
57．A．closelyB．suddenlyC．eventuallyD．gradually
58．A．crashedB．practicedC．combinedD．met
59．A．savedB．beatenC．injuredD．punished
60．A．butB．andC．ifD．so．
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1．Accompanied by the leader，they visited the hospital．
18．使情况更糟的是．to make matters worse．
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37．A．ladiesB．neighborsC．friendsD．relatives
38．A．composingB．requestingC．reportingD．explaining
39．A．importantB．easyC．interestingD．little
40．A．accusedB．warnedC．remindedD．convinced
41．A．challengeB．jobC．taskD．matter
42．A．jokesB．adviceC．explanationD．complaint
43．A．seldomB．neverC．alwaysD．sometimes
44．A．wavedB．staredC．noticedD．laughed
45．A．startedB．continuedC．mentionedD．decided
46．A．smileB．attitudeC．decisionD．anger
47．A．addB．recommendC．reducedD．drove
48．A．placeB．roofC．gateD．fence
49．A．interestB．smileC．surpriseD．face
50．A．whisperedB．stoppedC．shoutedD．wandered
51．A．broughtB．wishedC．threwD．expected
52．A．take inB．take upC．give inD．give up
53．A．refersB．meansC．relatesD．contributes
54．A．kindB．lightC．hardD．warm
55．A．sorrowB．hopeC．imaginationD．kindness

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