题目内容

【题目】假定你是李华,是伦敦孔子学院的一名助教。按照学院安排,你近期要开设一门线上课 程,介绍中国沙画文化。请你写一封email,邀请你的学生们报名参加。内容包括:

1.课程的安排;2.报名方式;3.希望学生们都参加。

注意:

1.词数80左右;

2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

参考词汇:Confucius Institute孔子学院sand painting 沙画

Dear students,

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

【答案】Dear students,

As is scheduled by London Confucius Institute, I will launch an online course named China’s Sand Paintings. So I’m writing to invite you to sign up for it.

The course has been arranged to start from August 1, which will last one month with one lecture for each day from 9:00 am to 10:30 am. Centering on the culture, the course shall introduce in detail the history, the well-known sand painters and the future of sand paintings in China.

If interested, please sign up online at the institute wed before July 20. Hope you all can participate.

Yours,

Li Hua

【解析】

本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生写一封邀请邮件,邀请自己的学生报名参加学校举办的介绍中国沙画文化的课程。

第一步:审题

体裁:应用文

时态:根据提示,时态应为一般现在时和一般将来时。

结构:总分法

总分法指把主题句作为总说,把支持句作为分说,并以这种方式安排所写内容。

要求:1.课程的安排;

2.报名方式;

3.希望学生们都参加。

第二步:列提纲 (重点词组)

be scheduled by; Confucius Institutelaunch; online course; sand painting; invite sb to do; sign up for; arrange for; last; center on; in detail; well-known; be interested; participate.

第三步:连词成句

As is scheduled by London Confucius Institute, I will launch an online course named China’s Sand Paintings.

I’m writing to invite you to sign up for it.

The course has been arranged to start from August 1, which will last one month with one lecture for each day from 9:00 am to 10:30 am.

Centering on the culture, the course shall introduce in detail the history, the well-known sand painters and the future of sand paintings in China.

If interested, please sign up online at the institute wed before July 20.

Hope you all can participate.

根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问题。

第四步:连句成篇(衔接词)

1.表文章结构顺序:First of all, Firstly/First, Secondly/Second And then, Finally, In the end, At last

2.表并列补充关系:What is more, Besides, Moreover, Furthermore, In addition As well as, not onlybut (also), including,

3.表转折对比关系:However, On the contrary, but, Although+clause(从句), In spite of+n/doing,On the one hand,On the other hand Some,while others,as for, sothat

4.表因果关系:Because, As, So, Thus, Therefore, As a result

连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰,

第五步:润色修改

练习册系列答案
相关题目

【题目】阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使其构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。

Anthony Ant had hundreds of friends, but sometimes he still felt alone. Anthony lived in an anthill in the crack of a sidewalk. All of his friends looked just like Anthony: small, and brown, with six legs and two wiggling antennas (触角). Every day, Anthony and his ant friends lined up to march out of the anthill and across the sidewalk to the tall grass. There they looked for crumbs and seeds to bring back to the anthill for supper.

“Why do we always have to stay in line?”Anthony asked. “I want to go into the grass on my own and see what there is to see.”

“I don’t know,” said Abby, a friend of Anthony. “This is the way we’ve always done it.”

“That doesn’t seem like a very good reason,” Anthony said. “I’m going to turn left up here at the maple root.”

And he did.

None of the other ants came with Anthony, because they always did what they were told.

On his own, Anthony had a much nicer view of the maple root. He could see all the way to a distant flower bed, where colorful blossoms towered over the grassy space.

Anthony decided to walk to the flowers, but after an hour of walking, they seemed just as far away as ever. He had never been so tired. He decided to turn around.

When he did, Anthony couldn’t see the path home. The grass had closed in around himand he was lost. Usually he just followed the ant line in front of him to find the way, but now he was all alone.

Anthony walked in the direction he thought was home, but he was starting to feel scared. A bird flew overhead. Should he ask the bird for help, or should he hide? Anthony knew that some birds ate ants, but he couldn’t remember which ones were nice and which ones were hungry.

注意:续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好。

Para 1: He hesitated, wondering what to do.

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Para 2: He walked on and on.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【题目】请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。

You Should Read Every Day, Why?

I ask you a question. When was the last time you read a book, or a magazine article? Do your everyday reading habits centre around updates on the Internet? In case you are one of innumerable individuals who don’t make a habit of reading consistently you may be passing up a great opportunity: Reading has a noteworthy number of advantages and only a couple of advantages of reading are recorded below.

Everything you read fills your head with new bits of information and you never know when it might be useful to you. The more knowledge you have, the better prepared you are to overcome any challenge you’ll ever face. Additionally, here’s a bit of food for thought: Should you ever find yourself in terrible circumstances, remember that although you might lose everything elseyour job, your possessions, your money, even your healthknowledge can never be taken from you.

At the same time, the more you read, the more words you gain exposure to, and they’ll surely make their way into your everyday vocabulary. Being able to express your ideas clearly in words is of great help in any profession and knowing that you can speak to higher-ranking people with self-confidence can be a great encouragement to your self-esteem. It could even aid in your career as those who are well-read, well-spoken, and knowledgeable on a variety of topics tend to get promotions more quickly (and more often) than those with smaller vocabularies and lack of awareness of literature, scientific breakthroughs, and global events. Reading books is also vital for learning new languages, as non-native speakers gain exposure to words used in context, which will improve their own speaking and writing fluency.

When you read a book, you have to remember a lot of characters, their backgrounds, ambitions, history, as well as the various plots that weave their way through every story. That’s a fair bit to remember, but brains are wonderful things and can remember these things easily. Amazingly enough, whenever you remember something new, new synapses are formed and existing ones are strengthened. How cool that is!

No matter how much stress you have at work, in your personal relationships, or countless other issues faced in daily life, it all just slips away when you lose yourself in a great story. A well-written novel can transport you to other fields while an interesting article will distract you and keep you in the present moment, letting tensions drain away and allowing you to relax.

Benefits of Reading

Details

Knowledge Accumulation

The more you read, the more adequately it 1 you for various troubles in life. Knowledge is what will stay with you2.

Vocabulary 3

Your rich vocabulary may favour you in your job and make you confident when you talk with your leaders. It also means you are a great reader with rich knowledge, which gives you a big 4over others in promotions. Words in context will help a foreign language learner use the language 5.

6improvement

You will try to keep in mind the 7 of a book while reading and that is somewhat 8 for your brain. The more you try to remember, the 9you will be at remembering.

Stress reduction

An interesting reading will transfer your attention to its plots so that you feel 10and forget about your worries.

【题目】 What is a true winner? We may be very _______of Honda Motors.

In 1938, Soichiro Honda was still in school, when he started a little workshop. His plan was to sell piston rings (活塞环)to Toyota. He _______ night and day, believing he could _______ his design and produce a worthy product. Then, came the day he took a sample to Toyota, _______ to be told that the rings did not _______ their standards!

However, he refused to give up. _______ focus on his failure, he continued working towards his goal. After two more years of _______, he won a contract with Toyota. By then, Soichiro Honda needed to build a factory to supply Toyota, but building materials were in short supply.

Again he would not _______! He invented a _______ process that enabled him to build the factory. But ________ , an earthquake destroyed the factory.

Was he ________ to give up now? No! Soichiro Honda wrote to 18, 000 bicycles shop owners and asked them to help him. 5, 000 responded and ________ him what little money they could to build his tiny bicycle engines. ________ gradually the company got great success.

Honda succeeded because one man made a truly committed decision, ________ it, and made adjustments ________ a continuous basis.

1A.enviousB.familiarC.awareD.fond

2A.thoughtB.prayedC.sleptD.labored

3A.perfectB.startC.winD.admire

4A.onlyB.stillC.evenD.simply

5A.meetB.improveC.updateD.apply

6A.In order toB.Or elseC.Other thanD.Rather than

7A.silenceB.explanationC.serviceD.struggle

8A.agreeB.sufferC.quitD.return

9A.abnormalB.specialC.responsibleD.specific

10A.eventuallyB.unfortunatelyC.surprisinglyD.definitely

11A.unwillingB.honestC.readyD.hopeful

12A.beggedB.promotedC.refusedD.advanced

13A.OrB.OtherwiseC.AndD.Yet

14A.thought aboutB.acted onC.reflected onD.joined in

15A.onB.inC.atD.with

【题目】 Recent years have witnessed the growth of luxury(奢侈品) brands. It's clear that a new generation of young, materialistic people is increasingly relying on luxury brands to improve its self-image.

I am a fashionista too, at least in spirit I love to look at clothes and shoes. But I don't understand why people spend lots of money on designer labels. When a young woman buys a handbag that costs two months of her salary, that's a scary thing.

What's interesting is that scientists have found that having luxury things doesn't lead to happiness.

Study after study has shown that although we want material things, when we get them we don't suddenly become "happy" people. In fact, a series of studies have shown that individuals who spend money on travel and similar experiences get more pleasure than those on material things. That's because experiences are more easily integrated into a person's identity. If I travel to Yunnan, that adventure affects how I think in the future. My memories become a part of me. Moreover, as Van Boven has observed, young people who pursue happiness through “things" are liked less by their peers. People prefer those who pursue happiness through experiences.

It's natural to want to express yourself through your appearance. So my advice is: create a look that isn't tied to a designer label. Convey your own message. Take some lessons from the late Apple co-founder Steve Jobs. He was always in Levis jeans and a black turtleneck. Mark Zuckerberg, founder of Facebook, routinely appears in hoodies and sneakers. These people, successful people, have style.

You don't have to break the bank to send a message about who you are. Take a trip. Go out into the world. Then come back and confidently create your own signature look.

1What's the author's attitude towards luxury consumption?

A.Favorable.B.Negative.C.Positive.D.Unconcerned.

2What's the main idea of the fourth paragraph?

A.Material things can't bring about joy.B.Experiences sink into personality.

C.It's better to invest in experiences.D.Others' preference is of importance.

3Why are Steve Jobs and Mark Zuckerberg mentioned in the text?

A.To honor the two successes.B.To advocate their experience.

C.To support the author's argument.D.To inspire young people's ambition.

4What is the underlined sentence intended to express?

A.Do mind your financial security.B.Do try to make more money.

C.Don't rob a bank for luxuries.D.Don't spend much on your image

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网