题目内容
【题目】假定英语课上英语老师要求同桌之间互相修改作文,请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在该词下面写出该加的词。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1、每处错误及修改均仅限一词。
2、只允许修改10处,多者(从11处起)不计分。
I recently had a bad cold. My Chinese friends suggested that I drank some hot water, what made me think of some common home remedies back in the US.
When I was about 10, I got a flu, and my mom didn’t take me to the doctor. First, she had me to take several hot shower. Then, she told me to put as many clothes as I could. After that, I slept under a thickly blanket. I was sweating so much as I felt like I’d just taken a bath. Within a day, my flu was gone. This kind of “sweating” is the common home remedy in the West. Other remedies include drinking ginger soda when you have a stomachache and eat chicken noodle soup when you have a cold.
【答案】1. drank→drink
2. what→which
3. and→but
4. 删掉me后面的to
5. shower→showers
6.put后加on
7.thickly→thick
8. as→that
9. common前的the→a
10. eat→eating
【解析】
这是一篇记叙文。作者最近感冒了,他的中国朋友的建议让他想起了在美国的家庭疗法,作者小时候得了流感,他的母亲就是用这个办法治好了他。
1.考查虚拟语气。suggest后接宾语从句,表示建议,从句谓语用(should)+动词原形,should可省略。故drank改为drink。
2.考查定语从句。此处为非限制性定语从句修饰上文整个句子,且从句中缺少主语,故应用which引导。what不能引导非限制性定语从句。故what改为which。
3.考查连词。句意:在我10岁的时候,我得了流感,但是我妈妈没有带我去看医生。结合上下文语境可知为转折关系,应用but。故and改为but。
4.考查固定短语。句意:首先,她让我洗了几个热水澡。结合句意表示“让某人做某事”短语为have sb. do sth.。故删掉me后面的to。
5.考查名词的数。shower为可数名词,由several修饰应用复数形式。故shower改为showers。
6.考查介词。句意:然后,她告诉我尽量多穿衣服。结合句意表示“穿上”短语为put on。故put后加on。
7.考查形容词。blanket为名词,需要形容词thick修饰作定语。故thickly改为thick。
8.考查连接词。句意:我汗流浃背,以至于感觉就像刚洗过澡一样。此处为结果状语从句,表示“如此……以至于……”应用so…that…。故as改为that。
9.考查冠词。句意:这种“出汗”是一种西方常见的家庭治疗方法。remedy为可数名词,此处表示泛指应用不定冠词,且common为辅音音素开头的单词应用a。故common前的the改为a。
10.考查非谓语动词。并列连词and前后的动词形式应保持一致,同时做动词include的宾语,前面是drinking,故eat也应用动词-ing形式。故eat改为eating。