题目内容
3.Life skill is one of the most important,(61)factors (factor) to support students.Therefore,some people hold the idea (62)that unpaid community work should be a compulsory part of high school programs to help students gain life skills and knowledge.And there are a lot of high schools(63)performing (perform) some programs like that.(64)Personally (person),I think those programs are very good because they help students to get the opportunity(65)to see (see) and experience different aspects of life.Instead of watching TV or playing games on the computer at home,students will accumulate a lot of useful experience and knowledge(66)by/when/while working in the community.Through some activities like that,students will become creative and active since they (67)have known (know) how to communicate and keep a good relationship with other people.Especially,in the future,some experiences from participating in community organizations will be very (68)valuable (value) because it is a vital part in CV when students want to apply for a job.
To sum up,it will be(69)a good idea for students to carry out unpaid community service in high schools.These programs will improve students'life skills and (70)their (they) understanding of life.
分析 短文主要讲了对于学生参加社区服务这件事情的看法.
解答 61.factors,考查名词,one of后接名词的复数形式,表示"…之一",因此使用名词的复数形式factors.
62.that,考查名词性从句,idea后接同位语从句,从句成分完整,因此使用that引导.
63.performing,考查非谓语,perform与其逻辑主语high schools构成主动的关系,因此使用现在分词形式.
64.Personally,考查副词,此处应使用副词修饰整个句子.
65.to see,考查不定式,位于opportunity后应使用动词不定式充当其后置定语.
66.by/when/while,考查介词或连词,此处可以指"通过社区服务"使用介词by,也可使用when/while引导时间状语从句.
67.have known,考查时态,根据语境表示"学生已经知道如何与别人沟通",应使用现在完成时have done的形式.
68.valuable,考查形容词,位于be动词后充当表语,应使用形容词.
69.a,考查冠词,idea是可数名词,此处泛指"一个好主意"应使用不定冠词a.
70.their,考查代词,表示"学生对生活的理解",应使用形容词性物主代词their.
点评 对于语法填空这类题,一是懂得分析句子结构,二是知道充当各个句子成分的词类或词性,从语法上确定答案,当然,对于某些固定搭配也要牢记,在平时的学习中要多积累这些词汇或短语,对于句子使用的时态语态也要通过语境进行确定.
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