题目内容

11．阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息．请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑．
A．Xinqiao Hotel is an international four-star hotel in Hangzhou．The hotel is perfectly located in the business center of Hangzhou City with the West Lake only a few minutes away．It is the tallest building near the West Lake．The hotel has 409rooms and suits in different styles．
B．Home Inn is next to the North Square of Shanghai Railway Station and is near the Hutai Road Bus Station．It provides standard rooms，business rooms，and superior rooms．Twenty-four-hour hot water，TVs，telephones，free broadband Internet and free parking are all available．
C．Yantai Hongkou Hotel is located at the center of the new coastal scenery area．The hotel is just 2.5kilometers from the train station，and 26kilometers from the airport．After a short walk，guests can enjoy the fresh sea breeze and the soft sandy beach．It offers different classes of guest rooms，such as standard rooms and business suits．
D．The Four Seasons Hotel Shanghai is a five-star hotel and is located in downtown Shanghai． Nanjing Road and Huaihai Road are only a five-minute walk from the hotel．It is four kilometers away from the railway station．All the rooms are well-designed．Room service is available at all hours．
E．Beijing Hotel is located on East Chang'an Avenue，the heart of Beijing．It has a long history of more than one hundred years．It made history as the Olympic Family Hotel by hosting distinguished guests from all over the world during the 2008Summer Olympic Games．Its services include dining，business，tickets and entertainment
F．Yanshan Hotel is located in the Zhongguancun High-tech Zone of Beijing．It is a business hotel and is surrounded by a number of famous universities including Peking University，Renmm University of China and Tsinghua University．Besides superior rooms，it also offers standard rooms．
请阅读以下的人员资料，依据不同人员的需求，进行匹配．
（46）Jiang Wei has a three-week vacation from next Monday．He wants to go to Shanghai by bus and then go home by train．He wants to find a hotel near the railway station，for he plans to spend two days visiting Nanjing Road and the Chenghuang Temple in Shanghai．B
（47）Mr Sun is a manager of a big company in Beijing．Next month，Thomas，an American consultant，will pay a visit to his company．Mr．Sun is responsible for looking after Thomas．This will be Thomas'first visit to Beijing．Mr．Sun decides to choose a hotel which is very typical of China and is convenient for him to get a quick tour of the capital．E
（48）Mr Lee is a sales manager in a company in Shanghai．Last year he got married and this Saturday will be his wedding anniversary．He met his wife while he was taking a walk along the West Lake．He has decided to celebrate their first anniversary at the place that saw the beginning of their love．A
（49）Mr Xu is a mathematics professor．Next Sunday，the International Mathematics Annual Meeting will be held in Renmin University of China．Mr Xu was invited and has asked his assistant to book a room．A hotel near the university is preferred．F
（50）Ms．Wang is a mother of two children．Running a shoe shop，she lives a comfortable life．They live in Hangzhou，and have never seen the sea with their own eyes．The summer vacation is coming and Ms．Wang wants to take her children to Yantai to see the sea．C．

分析 本文介绍了几个旅店：
A是位于杭州的四星级新桥旅馆；B是紧邻上海地铁北广场的居家旅店；C是位于海岸边的烟台航空旅店；D是位于上海闹市区的四季青旅店；E是位于东长安街的中国旅店；F是位于北京中关村的燕山旅店．

解答 46 B．根据46题中的He wants to find a hotel near the railway station，for he plans to spend two days visiting Nanjing Road and the Chenghuang Temple in Shanghai可知他想要住在地铁旁边的旅店，参观上海的南京路和城隍庙，所以B项中的旅馆符合他的要求，因为其中提到Home Inn is next to the North Square of Shanghai Railway Station and is near the Hutai Road Bus Station．
47．E．根据47题中的Mr．Sun decides to choose a hotel which is very typical of China and is convenient for him to get a quick tour of the capital可知他想要一个有代表性的中国旅店，而且出行方便，所以E项中的旅馆符合他的要求，因为其中提到Beijing Hotel is located on East Chang'an Avenue，the heart of Beijing．It has a long history of more than one hundred years．
48．A．根据48题中的He met his wife while he was taking a walk along the West Lake．He has decided to celebrate their first anniversary at the place that saw the beginning of their love可知他想要一个在西湖附近的旅店，所以A项中的旅馆符合他的要求，因为其中提到The hotel is perfectly located in the business center of Hangzhou City with the West Lake only a few minutes away．
49．F．根据49题中的A hotel near the university is preferred可知他想要一个人民大学附近的旅店，所以F项中的旅馆符合他的要求，因为其中提到It is a business hotel and is surrounded by a number of famous universities including Peking University，Renmm University of China and Tsinghua University．
50．C．根据50题中的 Ms．Wang wants to take her children to Yantai to see the sea．可知他想要和两个孩子去看大海，所以C项中的旅馆符合他的要求，因为其中提到Yantai Hongkou Hotel is located at the center of the new coastal scenery area和After a short walk，guests can enjoy the fresh sea breeze and the soft sandy beach．

点评 考查阅读配对．这种题的解答方法主要是：
1．根据题干中的定位词寻找信息句         
2．根据需要对信息句进行重组，整合 根据上下文，结合构词法进行猜测．
3．养成良好的思维习惯是提高阅读

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相关题目
1．A eed a Day
It was a busy day as usual．I was making sandwiches and balancing the phone between my shoulder and chin．The washing machine sounded as my husband walked in with our daughters．We had only about twenty minutes to eat （36）C we had to take the girls to their next activity．My husband seemed a bit（37）A that dinner was not on the table．
That night，I had a heavy （38）D，thinking we were becoming taskmasters on an assembly line （流水线）．We had become too（39）A in our own tasks and not very considerate towards those around us．We needed to do something to bring back some meaning into our lives．It needed to be something that would （40）C our own agendas and energize us toward the common good．
I bought a notebook，named it"Our Deed Diary"and held a family meeting．I told my family I wanted us all to think about doing a （41）A for others every day．It could be for each other or for people outside our（42）B．And we all needed to write it down in the notebook．
I thought one deed a day was too easy．However，it was actually（43）C than it seemed because it had to be something （44）A what we had already done．Sending birthday cards to people we already sent cards to every year would not（45）B．
We had a rough （46）C．On some days，someone would forget to（47）D a good deed，while on oher days，we would forget to write our good deeds in the diary．After a few weeks though，I found myself waking up in the morning trying to（48）B what good deed I could do for someone that day．My daughters began to rush to me after school to （49）D me the good deed they had done．
Now，after a year，I am happy to say that it is making a（n） （50）C in our lives．Instead of always （51）D what the day will bring for us，we think bout what we can do for someone else．
Who would have thought that trying to do a simple kindness a day would be so（52）D？I feel my daughters have felt inner joy that you can only （53）A by giving to someone else from your heart．The best thing is that you feel so great about doing something for someone else； you don't even look for or expect anything i（54）B．So，when someone does return the favor，it is an enormous and positive（55）B．

36．A．thoughB．unlessC．beforeD．while
37．A．annoyedB．puzzledC．embarrassedD．frightened
38．A．shoulderB．stomachC．footD．heart
39．A．absorbedB．interestedC．confidentD．successful
40．A．repeatB．relateC．refocusD．recall
41．A．kindnessB．taskC．jobD．copy
42．A．roomB．homeC．schoolD．town
43．A．strangerB．sweeterC．harderD．bigger
44．A．beyondB．fromC．aboutD．between
45．A．matterB．countC．lastD．happen
46．A．timeB．lifeC．startD．idea
47．A．praiseB．checkC．recordD．do
48．A．describeB．decideC．rememberD．explain
49．A．bringB．teachC．offerD．tell
50．A．effortB．choiceC．differenceD．fortune
51．A．forgettingB．believingC．knowingD．wondering
52．A．tiringB．movingC．surprisingD．rewarding
53．A．experienceB．imagineC．predictD．exchange
54．A．silenceB．returnC．timeD．order
55．A．effectB．bonusC．attitudeD．contribution
2．We often close ourselves off when painful events happen in our lives． Instead of letting the world soften us，we let it drive us deeper into ourselves． We try to ignore the hurt and，pain，but we can't hide from ourselves．（36）F   
    The items listed below are four tips you can open your heart more fully and completely．
    1．Breathe into pain
    Whenever a painful situation arises in your life，try to face it instead of running away（37）GWhen the sadness strikes，take a deep breath and accept it．By using our breath we soften our experiences and allow more newness．
    2．  （38）B  
    We're often confused at the next step to take． Actually，we can try a new decision making process．To start this process，we may ask，"Heart，what decision should I make here？What action feels the most right？"See what comes up，then put it into practice and evaluate the outcome．
    3．Spend time alone
    For most of our lives we're surrounded by people：our friends，family members，and strangers．（39）DWhen you spend time in solitude（孤独），you're free from the influences of other people． It might be painful at first，but eventually you'll add a whole new layer of depth and understanding into your life．
    4．Get outside of yourself
       （40）EBut in reality，they actually work hand-in-hand． After you've explored the depths of yourself，you come away with a new understanding．
    Now，it's time to share that-not through telling others，but through being with others．
    A．Have a light heart
    B．Ask your heart what it wants
    C．Is there anything I'm hiding from myself？
    D．How often do we really spend time alone？
    E．This may seem a little contradictory to the last tip．
    F．We should open our hearts and take action to heal the wounds．
    G．When we run away from sadness，it gets stronger and more real．
19．Charter schools operate with public money but without many of the rules that govern traditional public schools．In the United States the rules for charter schools differ from state to state．But in general these schools have greater freedom to decide what to teach and how to teach it．
         A charter school might be independent or connected to the local public school system．It might be started by teachers，parents or，in some cases，a profit-making business．It sets up the goals of the school and other details like how student performance will be measured．And now a group of charter schools have formed the Green Charter Schools Network （GCSN）．The idea is to have environmentally friendly school buildings but also to go further than that．
         The schools teach students to be concerned with community issues （社区事务） that affect them and the environment．For example，young children grow crops in a school garden and learn about healthy eating．Older students help recycle waste from the cafeteria．And local schools share what they grow in community gardens with people in need．
         Jim McGrath is president of the GCSN．He says there are about two hundred"green"charter schools across the United States．The plan is to also include traditional public schools as well as private schools．"The most important thing is that every one of us-every child，every adult-has a responsibility that our action，every action we make has an effect on the earth that we live in．And that our natural resources are never unlimited．And that if we want a positive earth for future generations，we all need to make commitments to be change agents so that we don't destroy our natural resources，"said Jim McGrath．              
         The GCSN holds its first national conference this October in Minnesota．Supporters of green schools say their goal is to expand the movement across the country．
66．Which of the following is tine of a charter school？D
A．It has more strict school rules．
B．It is built for disabled students．
C．It is financed by profit-making business．
D．It generally has greater freedom of teaching．
67．The GCSN：willD．
A．destroy our natural resources
B．combine private schools together
C．build more schools throughout the world
D．do more to make a difference to the environment
68．Students in the GCSN mayC        
A．join in political issues
B．recycle waste from factories                      
C．grow crops in a school garden
D．share what they grow with one another
69．Jim McGrathC        
A．holds several national conferences
B．takes charge of all charter schools in the US
C．suggests everyone should be responsible for the earth
D．believes our natural resources are never running out
70．The passage is mainly aboutC．
A．differences among charter schools            
B．achievements of the GCSN
C．charter schools                         
D．the GCSN．
6．Hawaii is an important trading center and about six million tourists visit there every year．With all that traffic in and out，exotic species（外来物种）have plenty of opportunities to reach the islands．According to biologists，exotic species are the number one threat to the state's economy，environment，and way of life．
The question in Hawaii is，can the invaders be stopped？
Quarantines are one way to do this．Quarantine is the process of isolating animals or products．In Hawaii，pet dogs and cats coming into the state remain in a special holding facility for four months to make sure they don't have rabies（狂犬病） Many agricultural products are also quarantined to see if they are carrying insect pests or plant diseases．
Inspection is a second way to stop biological invaders．At airports，borders，and shipping ports，inspectors examine passengers and their baggage to see if they are carrying exotic species．The inspectors also destroy fruits，vegetables，or other goods that might be carrying harmful pests or diseases．Specially trained dogs also smell goods in the ship for exotic species．
What if an exotic species slips by inspectors？Then efforts are made to control the invader．In Hawaii，government agencies control invaders by setting  livetraps around wildlife shelters and other places．At Haleakala National Park employees have built miles of fences to keep out exotic pigs and goats．For years these animals ate and walked over native rain forest plants，hut the fences have helped reverse（逆 转）this damage．Now native plants grow in places that were bare rock only a short time ago．
In some cases biological control helps to solve the exotic species problems．It is the science of controlling one invader with another．In the early 1900s，several exotic predators（肉食动物） were imported to Hawaii to eat a harmful exotic pest called the sugarcane leafhopper．The insect was destroying 70，000 tons of sugar a year，but the predators brought it under control．
The efforts of these scientists and other people are vitally important．In Hawaii alone，10，000 different species of native plants and animals still need to be protected．Many of these are found nowhere else on earth．By stopping the spread of the biological invaders，we not only protect ourselves，but we also protect the many other native species that make our planet such a special place to live．
63．This passage is mainly aboutA．
A．the methods for preventing exotic species
B．the effects of exotic invasion on Hawaii
C．the problems faced by the Hawaiian economy
D．the role of biologists in controlling native species
64．Hawaii is at a great risk of invasion by exotic species，becauseC．
A．many agriculture products grow there
B．regular inspections of animals are useless
C．millions of people go to Hawaii each year
D．biological control efforts have not worked
65．Which of the following statements is true？A
A．Animals and products are put in quarantines before entering Hawaii．
B．Trained dogs are used to examine passengers and their baggage．
C．Livetraps and fences are set to protect exotic pigs and goats．
D．Some exotic predators are imported to destroy invaders'food．
66．What argument does the author make in the last paragraph？B
A．Hawaii has the most unknown species of plants on earth．
B．Humans have a responsibility to control exotic species．
C．Scientists make the difference to the species protection．
D．Species should be allowed to exist without human interruption．
16．"Dry-clean only"is probably a phrase that you have seen before．You see it on the labels of certain pieces of clothing-like jackets，trousers，skirts and so on．I know quite a lot about dry cleaning because every Saturday from the age of 15to 18I worked at a dry cleaning shop．It was my first job．It was not particularly interesting，and it was not at all  glamorous，but，looking back，I think it was important．
The only reason why it was important back then was the money．For the first year I earned four pounds an hour，and after that it was five．It's almost unbelievable now：that's the physically hardest job I've ever had and the least I've earned．But it paid for my social life，my mobile phone credit，a holiday to Spain after my"A"Levels，and my first laptop．
One of the reasons why that job seems important now is that it was the first time I spent on an equal level with adults．As a teenager，the only adults you tend to regularly spend time with are the ones who have power over you：your parents and your teachers．But having a job gives you a chance to mix with adults who are doing the same task as you．And if you don't do the task，they won't shout at you，or call you back after school，they'll just tell you not to come back to work．However，you won't be paid．This is a useful thing to learn early．
My time at that shop also taught me something important about what I didn't want．I knew that I didn't want to clean other people's clothes in the future．Therefore，I went to university at 18with my very own laptop and a good idea of what life wasn't going to be．It wasn't going to be"dry-clean only"．

71．What would be the best title for the passage？D
A．A Sweet Dream        B．How To Dry-clean
C．My Favorite Sport    D．My First Job
72．The underlined word"glamorous"in Paragraph 1probably means"C"．
A．surprising   B．disturbing    C．attractive   D．sensitive
73．Why did the author work in a dry cleaning shop as a teenager？C
A．To avoid being blamed by her parents．
B．To satisfy her need for equality with adults．
C．To earn some extra money for personal use．
D．To learn more knowledge about dry cleaning．
74．The author shows the importance of her first working experience byB．
A．making comparisons             B．listing reasons
C．listing numbers                D．analyzing numbers
75．It can be inferred from the passage thatD．
A．the author enjoyed dry cleaning
B．the author got well paid in the shop
C．the author knew nothing about dry cleaning
D．the author benefited a lot from working in the shop．
3．A winter wonderland on the outskirts of Quebec City has become one of Canada's hottest attractions and most sought out accommodations．Guests stay close for warmth in sleeping bags on beds of ice，hats pulled over their ears to prevent frostbite，while sipping cocktails （鸡尾酒） in glasses also made of ice．
A cool place to host a memorable wedding or for a romantic getaway，the Quebec Ice Hotel has attracted 600，000curious tourists，including 30，000who stayed overnight，since opening seasonally 11years ago．Like Victoria and Jeremy Martin，dozens of couples will exchange vows （誓约） this winter in a temporary church next to the hotel，made entirely from blocks of ice with seats covered in furs．
Average temperatures fall below minus 20degrees C （minus four F） in winter，but inside the hotel's 36rooms it is relatively comfortable．Thick walls of packed snow and ice act as an insulator，trapping body heat inside．Each room is uniquely decorated，using designs created by Quebec architecture students．Two hotel bars also sell special cocktails in ice glasses．
First-time guests of the hotel，however，are recommended to stay only one night as sleeping in sub-zero temperatures is not very refreshing．This year for the first time the ice hotel has teamed up with a brick and concrete Quebec City hotel to offer packages（全套服务） for one-night accommodations at each．Prices for one night only at the ice hotel start at 200US dollars per person．
The 3，000-square-metre （32，300-square-feet） buildings take six weeks starting in December to build，using 15，000tons of snow and 500tons of ice，at a cost of some 750，000US dollars．Eleven weeks after its seasonal grand opening，the hotel will close on March 27and then melt away with the arrival of spring．
63．What is true with the ice hotel？D
A.630，000people have visited it．
B．Its rooms all look alike．
C．It stays open for two months each year．
D．Wedding ceremonies are often held there．
64．The underlined word"insulator"in Paragraph 3possibly refers to something thatA．
A．stops heat passing throughit
B．collects and reflects light and heat
C．makes things become very cold
D．works like an air-conditioner
65．First-time guests are advised to stay there only one night becauseA．
A．they may not be able to stand the cold
B．their other night is with an ordinary hotel
C．new guests have no advantages over old ones
D．they may find the beds made of ice too hard to sleep on．
20．The world has almost seven billion people，at least two billion of whom are expected to be on the Internet．New growth is mostly from developing countries，though only 20% of their population is online，a new report says．A group called the World Wide Web Foundation is working to make the Web more usable to more of the world．Tim Berners-Lee，the British computer scientist who invented the World Wide Web，announced the launch of the Web Foundation last November．The group says many people can access  the Web but are unable to use it．The biggest reason is illiteracy．The latest United Nations report says about 800million adults are unable to read or write．Even for those who can read，much of the information that is available on the Web is not in a language they can understand．
Tim Berners-Lee created the World Wide Web as a way to help people share information．He says the World Wide Web Foundation wants everyone to be able to use this information．It's focusing on （concentrating ） the Web not just as a technology，but as one of the most powerful means for connecting people to knowledge and people to each other．World Wide Web Foundation's cooperation with the Web Science Trust and the World Wide Web Consortium aims to creat applications that make the Web more user-friendly．Steve Bratt says mobile technology is an important part of that work，as more and more people use their phones to go online．One of the challenges （挑战） the Foundation has now is to make the Web a lot easier to use even on the simplest and least expensive mobile phones．

56．What does the speaker say about Net users？A
A．The number of Net users is growing fast in developing countries．
B．Most people in developed world are Net users．
C．Net users are more active in developing countries．
D．There are more Net users in developing countries．
57．Why can't many people use the Internet？C
A．They don't have access to Internet．
B．They can't understand any foreign language．
C．They can't read and write．
D．They don't know how to search information．
58．What's Tim Berners-Lee's main purpose of creating the World Wide Web？B
A．To develop the information technology．
B．To provide ways of communication and study．
C．To help Net users with their own problems．
D．To make the Web more user-friendly．
59．What challenge does World Wide Web Foundation face now？D
A．Making the illiterate have access to Internet．
B．Creating simplier language for its users．
C．Attracting more phone users to join its networks．
D．Making it easier to use the Web．
60．What does the underlined word in Paragraph 1mean？B
A．Unable to pay．
B．Unble to read or write．
C．Unable to use together．
D．Unable to use．
1．Audio digital books（有声数字化图书） are becoming more and more popular these years．One of the reasons for this is that audio digital books can be"read"in many places comfortably．
The first favorite place for many people is in bed，before going to sleep．There are nights when a person would want to do nothing but lie in bed while going over what has happened in the day．Many people like to just lie in bed in the dark before they fall asleep at night．This would be the perfect time to listen to an audio digital book．If you read an ordinary book，the lights have to be turned on and you have to turn the pages with your hand．An audio book can just be listened to while a person stays comfortably in bed．
The next favorite place to listen to audio digital books would be in the kitchen．For some people kitchen chores are boring．Audio digital books provide good entertainment，and people don't need to turn pages．
An audio digital book is a favorite while a person is gardening．They can help take a person's mind off jobs at hand．It can be fun and exciting to do gardening with the help of these books．
Another great place would be while exercising．It allows the mind to be free while the legs，body and arms are kept busy．This would be a great place to listen to these books．
The next favourite place would be while commuting（乘车上下班），either on the road to and from work，on buses，trains or even on long flights．They prove to be a good companion（陪伴） and help reduce stress．

59．Why are audio digital books becoming more and more popular these years？C
A．Because they are good．
B．Because they are useful
C．Because they are convenient．
D．Because they are newest．
60．The second paragraph mainly tells usD．
A．only audio digital books can be listened to in bed．
B．You have to keep the light on while reading ordinary books
C．It is a good habit to lie in bed and listen to audio digital books
D．A favorite place for people to listen to audio digital books is in bed
61．Why is an audio digital book a person's best choice when he is exercising？A
A．Because it helps his mind to relax
B．Because it helps keep his body busy
C．Because it helps him to save time 
D．Because it helps build a strong body
62．What is this passage mainly about？C
A．What is an audio digital book？
B．How many kinds of audio digital books are there？
C．Why are audio digital books so popular？
D．Where do people like to"read"audio digital books？

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