题目内容

—Hi, Betty．Would you like to go to see a movie with me tonight?

—Sorry, Mary．_________ tomorrow’s lessons, I have no time to go out with you．

A．Not preparing B．Not having prepared

C．Not to prepare D．Being not prepared

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II.阅读七选五[2015 •河南开封高三二模]

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

In the winter months, most children spend their time on video games. Spending their time on video games for a long time is harmful to them. How you can try your best to get them active and keep their minds and bodies healthy is very necessary and important.___5___ Here are some ideas ：

?Take out some old games.

After hours of being indoors, kids will quickly get tired of their own games and toys. Take this opportunity to teach them the old games from your childhood. Make up new rules to refresh the games and make them original to your family. ____6___

?Cook together.

Cooking is a great activity because the whole family can get involved. __7___ Kids can even practise their reading skills by reading the recipe aloud from a cookbook. Cooking with children also encourages them to try new foods because they've had a hand in making the finished product.

?Make use of that big project.

You may have a spring cleaning plan, but get a head start on that big clean-out project this winter. ___8__ Get your kids involved in cleaning the garage or painting the guest room. Once the project is complete, all of you will feel satis?fied to work together.

? Go on an indoor adventure.

Staying at home day after day is really dull and you may take part in other activities with your kids.___9 ___Make a trip to an indoor ice skating or roller skating rink. You can also start a bowling tournament with other families from school and the neighbourhood.

A.     Encourage your kids to join in the project.

B.     Set aside more hours for your work.

C.     Assign everyone a job, like mixing or frying.

D.     Most kids enjoy outdoor activities in winter.

E.     Go to a swimming pool in a local gym.

F.      Record the game ideas to pick out an activity later.

G.     With a few activities, you can prevent the winter blues. IE.语法填空[2015'江西六校高三3月联考]

V.书面表达[2015 •东北三校高三二模]

近年来大城市交通拥堵严重，影响了人们的生活和经济的发展，对此人们怨声载道。假如你是李华，请根据以下要点用英语给报社写一封信。

1.交通现状及影响；

2.提出改进建议；

3.希望建议被采纳。

注意：1.词数100左右；

      2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

      3.开头语和结尾已为你写好，不计人总词数。

   Dear Editor,

   I am writing to you to talk about the heavy traffic.―

 

 

                             Yours, Li Hua

I learned a long time ago that hair has meanings—plenty of meanings. Growing up in the 1960s, my friends and I struggled without parents’ control over the length and style of our hair.

At the time, hair represented our need to break free from adults in our lives. Long hair represented our freed inner selves.

My clients are often surprised when I asked them questions about their hairstyle—why they choose it, how else they’ve worn their hair, how they feel about it, and so on. However, while it may seem to be a simple topic, even today our hairstyles still have many psychological and emotional meanings. Understanding some of those meanings can lead to understanding of many different aspects of a person’s mind. How we view our hair, for example, can show something about how we view ourselves.

Our hair can show physical and emotional wellbeing, desirability, and even social and financial status. When it becomes dull or fragile, it can communicate emotional and physical diseases. But hair can also show unrecognized and often unspoken daydreams about oneself and one’s world. One woman—a successful professional—wore her long hair in a thick bun(发髻).

But one day she showed me that tangled(缠结的) hair was kept in the bun. She said that she never brushed out the tangles because the hair showed her secret image of herself as a helpless, disturbed woman, like Ophelia in the play Hamlet.

Another woman came to therapy in a huge shirt and huge pants that she believed they could hide the weight she had put on since the birth of her child. She talked about how much she hated her body and how helpless she felt about doing anything about it. But her hair was always beautifully coloured and decorated. When I pointed out that she seemed to have a different relationship with her hair from she did with her body, she said that her hair had been thinning and that she was trying to make it look as good as she could. I pointed out that what she was doing with her hair and her body was kind of contradictory, and wondered if she had any thoughts about that.

She was surprised. But as we talked about her contradictory attitudes towards different parts of her physical self, we began to open up all sorts of other thoughts and ideas about her inner self.

And interestingly, as we continued opening those internal doors, changes started to happen. She started eating differently and exercising regularly. One day some months later, she appeared in my office in skinny jeans and a tight sweater, and her hair was pulled back in a ponytail. “I decided to see what would happen if I stopped trying to hide myself, ” she said with a big smile.

“And…? ” I asked. “People keep smiling at me in the street. My husband hugged me this morning for the first time in ages. And I feel good! ”

Besides, selfrespect in both men and women can be damaged by thinning hair；they may feel alone even though they are really not. Given our cultural focus on physical appearance, youth, and health, hair loss can be unpleasant for both men and women. The market is filled with hairenhancing treatments, but there are those who have decided to be against the system and change to the “bald is beautiful” position. But it is much harder for women to take the “bald is beautiful” approach to hair loss. We tend to try to hide it in one way or another.

But no matter what approach you use, it is important to remember that the thickness of your hair has nothing to do with your value in the world. Remember that you have nothing to be ashamed of if you have thinning hair. Thinning hair may not be something you can change, but it doesn’t have to control how you represent the person who lives underneath it.

1.In the 1960s, long hair represented___________.

A. fashion B. honesty C. peace D. freedom

2.Why does the author ask clients questions about their hairstyle?

A. Because this topic can reduce clients’ pain.

B. Because the hairstyle can reflect one’s inner self.

C. Because it’s a simple topic to start a conversation.

D. Because this is a topic most people are interested in.

3.The author mentioned stories of two women in order to___________.

A. prove her idea

B. introduce the topic

C. make comparisons

D. stress the importance of good hair

4.What can we know about the woman wearing her long hair in a thick bun?

A. She had long but thinning hair.

B. She was helpless and disturbed.

C. She was too busy to brush her hair.

D. She loved the play Hamlet very much.

5.What does the author advise us to do in the last two paragraphs?

A. Not to be affected by thinning hair.

B. To take the “bald is beautiful” position.

C. To find suitable treatments for thinning hair.

D. Not to pay too much attention to our physical appearance.

This sweater fits me, but I can’t afford to buy . I have to choose which is cheap enough for me.

A. it; that B. that; it

C. it; one D. that; the one

In Los Angeles, drivers spend sixty-one hours every year stuck in traffic．These drivers know all too well how bad the traffic can be．“There're too many cars, and you can't move around a lot．”

Professor Cyrus Shahabi also knows about traffic jams．He lives more than 65 kilometers from his office at the University of Southern California, in Los Angeles．He is always late even with the help of a navigation （导航） system．

He decided to develop a program called ClearPath for that．He says his program uses historical data to predict traffic conditions even before the driver leaves the house． “What’s unique is that we use a lot of data that’s currently become available including traffic data, weather data, and we analyze that so that we can predict what's going to happen in front of you when you leave home．”

Professor Shahabi says his system does more than just respond to current traffic conditions．With ClearPath, he says, a driver can decide what time he wants to leave, and ClearPath will give the fastest route．It looks at the entire road network, including surface streets as well as highways, before the driver hits the road．Professor Shahabi hopes to have ClearPath available nationwide and overseas once they can collect traffic data from other cities．

“I always thought thatLos Angeles had the worst traffic, but now I know that Shanghai, Beijing, Seoul, Tokyo, believe it or not, Singapore, Hong Kong certainly are examples that can immediately use this．”

Professor Shahabi hopes to share this new technology with companies that already have navigation systems, such as Google and Apple．

1.Drivers in Los Angeles were mentioned in order to__________．

A．show care for them B．introduce their life

C．solve traffic problems D．raise the topic

2.What is unique about ClearPath?

A．It can use a lot of information all over the world．

B．It can ensure that you will never be late for work．

C．It helps drivers see clearly what happens on the road．

D．It helps drivers know the road conditions ahead of time．

3.The underlined word “hits” in the fifth paragraph probably means __________．

A．have an accident B．get to

C．turn left or right D．collect traffic data

4.What's Professor Shahabi’s attitude toward his invention?

A．Disappointed． B．Proud．

C．Optimistic． D．Worried．

Historians usually just study great things that happened in the past time, but Drew Faust has made history! On February 11, 2007, Faust was named president of Harvard University．She is the first woman to hold the position in the school’s 371-year history．

“I am a historian,” she said．“I’ve spent a lot of time thinking about the past, and about how it shapes the future．No university in the country, perhaps the world, has as remarkable a past as Harvard’s．”

“And our common enterprise is to make Harvard’s future even more remarkable than its past．That will mean recognizing and building on what we already do well．It will also mean recognizing what we don’t do as well as we should, and not being satisfied until we find ways to do better．”

It is her great desire for improvement and willingness to try out new ideas that have given Drew success in a world controlled by men．“This is a man’s world, my girl, and the sooner you learn that, the better off you’ll be．” Drew Faust recalls her mother telling her this when she was young, but she didn’t buy it．

Faust grew up in a well-off family in Virginia’s Shenandoah Valley in the 1950s．Even then, she was a trailblazer（先驱）．A conversation with her family’s black handyman （零工） and driver inspired her to write a letter, on school notebook paper, to President Dwight Eisenhower．

She asked that he help bring US citizens together in the south, a much divided part of the country at the time．

“Drew Faust is a historian with her eyes on the future,” said Susan Graham, a professor of Harvard．Many of the university’s schools said that they believe Harvard will have a brighter future under the leadership of Drew Faust．

1.Why does the writer say Drew Faust has made history?

A．Because she is a historian．

B．Because she was president of Harvard University．

C．Because she was the first woman to be president of Harvard University．

D．Because Harvard has a remarkable past

2.What do we know about historians?

A．They usually study great things that happened in the past．

B．They are usually presidents of universities．

C．They are usually born in well-off families．

D．They are usually women．

3.What does the underlined word “buy” in the fourth paragraph mean?

A．accept B．expect C．purchase D．afford

4.What did her mother mean by saying “This is a man’s world, my girl．．．”?

A．To encourage her to do man’s work．

B．To tell her to do things as a girl should do．

C．To ask her to be well-off．

D．To expect her to be a historian．

5.Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A．Faust was born in the north of the US．

B．She wrote a letter to President Eisenhower when she became president of Harvard．

C．Faust’s desire for improvement and willingness to try out new ideas has given her success．

D．Historians just care about great things that happened in the past．

—I telephoned him twice and I couldn’t get through to him．

—The line might have been out of order, _________?

A．don’t you B．do you

C．wasn’t it D．hadn’t it

The Palace Museum has a _________ of 96 million pieces of ancient Chinese art works．

A．collection B．mixture

C．combination D．series

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