题目内容

13.假如你是李华,你最近正在阅读英语小说Jane Eyre,但难以继续阅读下去,请依据下列要点写信给外教Peter,希望得到他的帮助.
内容要点:
1、生词使得自己难以顺畅阅读,如何处理生词.
2、尝试复述故事时,记不住人物名字.
3、望得到Peter的指导.
注意:1、词数100左右;
2、可根据内容要点适当增加细节,以使行文连贯.
Dear Peter,
                                                  
Yours,
Li Hua.

分析 本文为提纲类作文,文章是关于你最近正在阅读英语小说Jane Eyre,但难以继续阅读下去,希望得到他的帮助.虽然要点已经给出,但是需要进行适当的扩展,注意使用连接词,使作文连贯,注意使用一般现在时,人称主要用第一人称.
写作内容:
1、生词使得自己难以顺畅阅读,如何处理生词.
2、尝试复述故事时,记不住人物名字.
3、望得到Peter的指导.
.写作注意:
1、词数100左右;
2、可根据内容要点适当增加细节,以使行文连贯.
重要短语
come across 偶遇; 偶然发现
be inclined to 倾向于; 偏重;
can't help doing 不得不、禁不住做某事
高分句型:
1.I've been reading the English novel Jane Eyre recently.
have been reading是现在完成进行时,指一个动作发生在过去,一直持续到现在并且现在还在发生或进行.如:We have reading an interesting book since last week
2.However,I find it challenging to continue with it.
从句中it做形式宾语,真正的宾语to continue with it.
当不定式(短语)、动名词(短语)或从句在某个句子中作宾语时,为保持句子结构平衡,避免句式结构的混乱,常用it作形式宾语,而将真正的宾语放在句尾.此时it仍只起先行引导作用,本身无词义.
如:They found it pleasant that they worked with us Chinese.他们发现与我们中国人一起工作很愉快.
3.What puzzles me most is every single of strange word.
What引导主语从句,并且在主语从句充当主语.
连接代词、连接副词和复合词引导主语从句时,本身有词义,在从句中往往充当主语、宾语、表语、定语或状语等,从句的语序用陈述句语序.例如:
What he needs is that book.(what 在主句中作need 的宾语)
4.With all these problems,hardly can I read on.
hardly放在句首,句子部分倒装.
部分倒装,部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分如助动词或情态动词倒装至主语之前.如果句中没有谓语,就用助动词或情态动词.否定意义的词放句首用部分倒装英语中构成部分倒装的主要情形有:
(1).含否定意义的词(如 never,hardly,seldom,little,few,not until,not,not only,no sooner,no longer,nowhere,by no means 等)置于句首时,其后用部分倒装.如:
Never have I seen read such a book.我从未读过那样的书.
(2).only 加状语(副词/介词短语/从句)放在句首时,其后用部分倒装.如:
Only in this way can you do it well.只有这样你才能做好.
(3).so/neither/nor 表示前面所说的情况也适合于后者时,用"so/neither/nor+助动词+主语"这样的倒装句式.如:
He can sing English songs and so can I.他会唱英语歌,我也会.
(4).当虚拟条件句含有 were,should,had 时,可省略 if,将 were,should,had 置于句首.如:
Were I Tom(=If I were Tom),I would refuse.如果我是汤姆,我就会拒绝.
(5).so…that 结构中,将 so+adj./adv.置于句首时,其后要用倒装语序.如:
So cold was the weather that we had to stay at home.天气太冷,我们只好呆在家里.

解答 I've been reading the English novel Jane Eyre recently.(高分句型)However,I find it challenging to continue with it..(高分句型)I'm writing to ask for your sincere proposal on how to read an English novel.(写信的目的)
   What puzzles me most is every single of strange word.E.(高分句型)very time I come across a word unfamiliar to me,I'm inclined to look it up,which really distracts me from enjoying the plot of the book.But I just can't help doing so.Moreover,the names of those characters never come to my mind whenever I'm trying to share a story of the book with my friends.With all these problems,hardly can I read on..(高分句型)(阅读中遇到的困难)
   So I'm wondering if you could spare your time to offer me some practical suggestions on how to read.I'd appreciate your early reply.(希望对方指导)
Sincere thanks to you!
Yours,
Li Hua

点评 这类作文题,认真研究所给提纲不能遗漏提纲要点,更不能错误理解提纲的意思.确定各段的主题句,主题句结构要完整,即结构符合语法规则;意义要完整,即主题句是一个符合逻辑的完整句子.段落写作应围绕自己列好的主题句进行,在写作过程中可稍加调整.要符合演讲的语气,要注意动词的时态及主语的人称.

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