题目内容

【题目】As is known, 1 (play) team sport is popular all over the world, and participation in sporting 2 (activity), such as football or basketball, is 3 (benefit) to us in many aspects.

To begin 4, it can build up our bodies and help us keep fit physically, 5 in turn enables us 6 (avoid) overweight and other problems, such as high blood pressure. 7 (add), it is a good way to develop some useful team skills, teamwork and strategies 8 (include). Last but not 9 (little), we often play sport for social reasons, for it is a good way of making new friends.

10, everyone should take an active part in team sports.

【答案】

1playing

2activities

3beneficial

4with

5which

6to avoid

7additionally

8included

9least

10Therefore/Thus

【解析】文章分析了团队运动的几点好处,号召我们积极参加团队运动。

1playing

考查动词形式。此处是动词-ing形式做主语,指进行团队运动在全世界都很受欢迎。故填playing.

2activities

考查名词。activity是单数可数名词此处泛指运动活动用复数形式,故填activities.

3beneficial

考查形容词。此处作系动词is的表语用形容词,be beneficial to “有益”,故填形容词beneficial.

4with

考查动词短语。begin with“首先,开始是固定搭配,此处表示说明顺序,故填with.

5which

考查关系代词。此处是非限制性定语从句用which指代前面整个句子,故填which.

6to avoid

考查动词形式。enable sb. to do sth.使某人能够做某事,后用不定式作宾补故填to avoid.

7additionally

考查副词。与上文的To begin with并列,表示其他的功能。故填此外”additionally.

8included

考查过去分词。此处是过去分词表被动,指团队合作和策略被包括在团队技术中,故填included.

9least

考查固定短语。Last but not least “最后是固定短语与上文的To begin with, additionally并列,表示列举的最后一项,故填least.

10Therefore/Thus

考查副词。句意:因此,每个人都应该积极参加团队运动。此处是总结上文故填因此Therefore/Thus.

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【题目】Older people with hearing loss may suffer faster rates of mental decline. People who have hearing trouble suffered meaningful impairments(损伤) in memory, attention and learning about three years earlier than people with normal hearing, a study published in JAMA Internal Medicine reveals.

The finding supports the idea that hearing loss can have serious consequences for the brain, says Patricia Tun of Brandeis University, who studies aging. “I’m hoping it will be a real wake-up call in terms of realizing the importance of hearing.”

Compared with other senses, hearing is often overlooked, Tun says. “We are made to interact with language and to listen to each other, and it can have damaging effects if we don’t.”

Frank Lin of Johns Hopkins School of Medicine and colleagues tested the hearing of 1, 984 older adults. Most of the participants, who averaged 77 years old, showed some hearing loss--1, 162 volunteers had trouble hearing noises of less than 25 decibels(分贝), comparable to a whisper or rustling leaves. The volunteers’ results reflect the hearing loss in the general population: Over half of people older than 70 have trouble hearing.

Over the next six years, these participants went through mental evaluations that measured factors such as short-term memory, attention and the ability to quickly match numbers to symbols. Everybody got worse at the tasks as time went on, but people with hearing loss had an especially sharp decline. On average, a sudden drop in performance would come about three years earlier to people with hearing loss.

Lin cautions that the study has found an association between hearing loss and mental abilities. Those who can’t hear well might avoid social situations and isolation(孤立) is known to be bad for the brain. “You gradually become more socially disconnected,” Lin says. “Social isolation is a major factor for dementia and cognitive decline.”

Lin and his team hope to study whether improvements in hearing brought about by hearing aids or other treatments can transform into improvements in mental functioning. “The ultimate question is, can we do anything about it?” he says.

1According to Patricia Tun, this research will probably______.

A. presentthementaldecline of old people

B. make the public attachmore importancetohearing

C. reveal some unknown secrets of aging

D. call on people to listen to and interact with each other

2Whatisparagraph4mainlyabout?

A. Theoutcomeofthetest.

B. Theprocessofthetest.

C. Theparticipantsofthetest.

D. Thepurposeofthetest.

3Dementiaandcognitivedeclinemainlyresultfrom_____.

A. memoryloss B. hearingloss

C. socialisolation D. speechimpairment

4What can we infer from the last paragraph?

A. Hearing aids can completely solve the hearing loss problem.

B. The exploration between hearing loss and mental decline will be carried on.

C. No effective treatment can really improve hearing loss.

D. Lin and his team are confident that their research will help slow down mental decline.

【题目】What will you think of when it comes to “Hong Kong” and “great swimming”? Shopping sure, but swimming pool? Turns out, along with all its other attractions, Hong Kong is loaded with wonderful pools.

The Ritz-Carlton

The pool at the Ritz-Carlton is breathtaking, thanks to the view, the altitude and, of course, the swim. On the 118th floor at 484 meters above the street in the tallest building in Hong Kong, it's the world's highest swimming pool. The ceiling and walls are made up of 144 LED screens displaying coral reefs and other natural scenes.

W Hotel Hong Kong

If you have only one nice swimsuit, save it for the W Hotel Hong Kong. Only people living in this hotel can enjoy this wonderful pool, which is Hong Kong's highest rooftop pool. The hotel's signature WET deck is famous for stylish and occasionally wild poolside parties in summer. WET also features a good cocktail bar and a Jacuzzi.

Hotel Indigo

One of Hong Kong's unique experiences is swimming in Hotel Indigo's glass bottom pool. The pool protrudes from the hotel, allowing people below to see swimmers and the swimmers to do laps while checking out the traffic below. The pool is smaller compared to other local grand hotels and only available to the hotel guests.

Four Seasons Hotel

The Four Seasons Hotel gorgeous infinity pool overlooks Victoria Harbor. Even cooler, the hotel pipes in underwater music, making the swim much more wonderful, or annoying, depending on your taste in music. The pool is open only to hotel guests.

1At which hotel can a tourist still enjoy swimming if he/she lives in none of the hotels mentioned above?

A. The Ritz-Carlton. B. W Hotel Hong Kong.

C. Hotel Indigo. D. Four Seasons Hotel.

2What do we know about swimmers in Hotel Indigo?

A. They can be seen by people below. B. They can check out the hotel.

C. They can guide the traffic below. D. They can be asked to do laps.

3Where does this text probably come from?

A. A research paper. B. An official announcement.

C. A tourist brochure. D. A fashion magazine.

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