题目内容
【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
The monsoon(季雨) is a joyful and very important time for Indian agricultural workers. It has been less happy for the tourist trade,【1】the number of visitors in this season tends 【2】 (drop) by half.【3】 there has been a movement to increase tourism during this【4】(normal) slow time of the year.
According to a report issued by an Indian industry group, appropriate destinations for the monsoon season must remain【5】(access) by road during the wettest months and have a countryside that looks【6】 its best during the rains.
For the last few years, tourist agencies in various states【7】(respond) to the challenge. Goa, the former Portuguese colony near Mumbai, and Kerala in the extreme south have begun offering “monsoon packages”. They say there are many reasons in addition to the off-season prices to visit their states during this time of the year. One is to see the lush, green landscapes.【8】attractions are the many colorful festivals. For example, Sri Jagannath Yatra, a festival 【9】(hold) around the country at the beginning of the monsoon, features a colorful procession. A third is simply the joy of the season.【10】one Kerala promoter says, “You can feel the magiC.The washed streets and fresh leaves seem to smile with you.”
【答案】
【1】because/for
【2】to drop
【3】However
【4】normally
【5】accessible
【6】at
【7】have responded
【8】Other
【9】held/which is held
【10】As
【解析】
【1】分析句子结构,可知空格应该填一个连接词,从句子的意思上来看,可知前后两个分句之间是因果关系,故用.because或for。
【2】Tend to do sth. 是固定搭配,倾向于做某事的意思。
【3】从句子的意思上来看,可知前后两个分句之间是转折关系,放在句首应该填副词,故填However。
【4】根据上下文的意思,可知此处需要用一个副词来修饰动词词组slow down,故用normally。
【5】Remain是系动词,因此其后面要用形容词,故填access的形容词形式accessible。
【6】Look at 为固定搭配,意思是:看。
【7】由本句开头的标志性时间状语For the last few years,可知道本句应该用现在完成时,故填have responded。
【8】根据句意,以及分析空格后面是一个复数的名词,可推断此空应该填一个代词other,意思是其它的。
【9】此空格可以有两种填法。1.填which is held,是一个定语从句;2.填held,是一个过去分词做后置定语。
【10】As放在句首引导非限制性定语从句,as指代的是后面整个句子的内容,在从句中从当宾语。
【题目】请认真阅读下列短文,并根据短文的内容要点完成文章后的表格列单。
注意:补全填空应符合语法和搭配要求,每空只填一个单词。请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。
Friends in your life are like pillars on your porch.Sometimes they hold you up and sometimes they lean on you.Sometimes it's just enough to know they're standing by.Friendship doubles your joy and divides your grief.A friendship is priceless and should be cultivated.
●Remembering the golden rule
Without a doubt, the greatest human relations principle is to treat other people like you want to be treated. When you show respect for your friends and gratitude for their friendship, you'll be blessed in untold ways.
You can't know what has gone on in the rude person's life that day, but you can assume that his or her day hasn't gone well.Maybe a loved one lost his job, her boss reprimanded her unjustly, he's coming down with the flu, or she just found out that her teenager is taking drugs.
Whatever the cause of the rudeness, you don't have to accentuate(突出) the problem.A kind word or a gentle, understanding smile may help the person more than returned rudeness would.
● Considering foes as friends
A friend looks after your own good. On the other hand, a foe is someone who isn't interested in your well-being.
Yet some students view their teachers as enemies.However, a student's success in school partly depends on the teacher's effectiveness in the classroom.Instead of being an enemy, a teacher who corrects you and helps you to achieve can be the best friend you ever had.
This kind of thinking, along with a little attitude adjustment, helps
● Making friends by being an optimist
Do you enjoy being around a pessimist, someone who is generally described as being able to brighten up a room just by leaving it? The answer is obvious.Most people prefer to be around people who believe that tomorrow is going to be better than today, rather than people who believe that today is even worse than yesterday.
● Capturing the pleasing personality
How do you develop a pleasing personality? Here are some steps you can take:
Smile when you see someone.You don't have to give a wide grin — just a pleasant, friendly smile.
Speak in a pleasant, upbeat tone of voice.Talk to people as if they are good friends, even if they don't really fall into that category yet.
Take a course in public speaking.The ability to express yourself attracts favorable attention from many sources.
Develop a sense of humor.Pick up a couple of joke books.This makes you a little more outgoing and friendly.
● Don't criticize unjustly
Instead of being eager to dish out criticism all the time, take the humane and sensible approach.Look for the good in others.Encourage them.Build them up.
Most people seldom think through each situation completely and consider the other person's point of view.If you take the time and effort to do this, you'll end up befriending more people.
Title:Five ways to cultivate friendship
Passage outline | Supporting details /td> |
Introduction to friendship | Friends in your life are like pillars on your porch.Sometimes friends share each other’s 【2】and sorrow. |
【1】Of cultivating friendship | Remembering the gold rule Treat others like you want to be treated.Don’t have to accentuate the problem even though they are 【3】to you,because sometimes a gentle understanding 【4】is better than a rude behavior. |
Considering foes as friends【5】on foes as friends makes you and your friends better off. | |
Making friends by being an optimist. Most people have the 【6】for being around the ones who are optimistic. | |
Capturing the pleasing personality Give a 【7】and friendly smile. Speak in a pleasant, upbeat tone of voice. Take a course about speaking 【8】. Develop a sense of humor. | |
Don’t criticize unjustly 【9】criticizing others Look for the good in others. | |
Conclusion | Make an effort to do this and you’ll 【10】more friends in the end. |