题目内容
5.The capital city of South Korea,Seoul,is putting up 300 new street sings with the purpose of(41)warning (warn) pedestrians about the dangers of walking while absorbed in their smartphones.he first signs have been at five locations in the hope(42)that they'll stop"smartphone sleepwalkers"in their tracks.One sign at a major traffic crossroad shows a person staring at a handheld device(设备),(43)completely (complete) unaware of the danger of being hit by a car.
While some signs(44)are attached (attach)to traffic light poles,others are on the pavement in order to attract those looking down(45)at their mobile devices.But some locals aren't sure whether those signs will work.One man points out that"most people(46)who/that are usin their phones on the street aren't going to be able to see them"
More than 1000 smartphone-related traffic collisions were recorded in South Korea in 2014,(47)compared (compare) to 437 such incidents in 2009.South Korea has one of the (48)highest (high) smartphone ownership rate in the world,but like many Asian countries it's also been trying to handle rising levels of (49)addiction (addict) to the devices.
While Seoul's innovation(创新) is government-funded,two Swedish artists(50)had (have) a similar idea late last year,putting up unofficial smartphone warning signs in Stockholm.
分析 本文讲述了在韩国首尔,边走路边低头玩手机的现象已经泛滥,政府采取了一些措施来减少这一现象.
解答 41.warning 42.that 43.completely 44.are attached 45.at 46.who/that 47.compared 48.highest 49.addiction 50.had
41.warning 考查动词.该空前有一个介词"of",介词后要加动词的ing形式.故填"warning".
42.that 考查代词.这里用that作为"hope"的宾语,引导宾语从句.故填"that".
43.completely 考查副词.根据后面的单词"unaware"可知,这里要用一个副词来修饰动词.故填"completely".
44.are attached 考查动词的被动语态.本句的主语"some signs"与谓语动词"attach"是被动的关系,故用被动语态.故填"are attached".
45.at 考查介词搭配.根据前面的"looking down"可知,这里要搭配介词"at",look down at,低头看着.故填"at".
46.who/that 考查代词.根据前面的"most people"可知,此处用"who"来指代人.故填"who/that".
47.compared 考查动词.根据前面的"were recorded in"可知,此处也要使用被动语态.故填"compared".
48.highest 考查最高级.根据前面的"one of the"可知,此处要填形容词的最高级形式.one of the highest 最高的之一.故填"highest".
49.addiction 考查名词.根据前面的"levels of"可知,此处要填入一个名词.levels of addition,水平的增加.故填"addition".
50.had 考查时态.根据本句话最后的"last year"可知,要使用一般过去时.故填"had".
点评 语法填空是通过语篇在语境中考查语法知识的运用能力,在解题前应快速浏览短文掌握大意,在读懂短文的基础上,结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析.要解决好语法填空,离不开坚实的语法知识,有了坚实的语法知识才能对语言进行正确的分析和判断,从而答对题目.
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A. | putting up | B. | taking up | C. | keeping up | D. | giving up |
I (39)D the shirt in the back of the closet and told my mum what had happened.She then dialed her (40)B"I will no longer work for your family,"she told him.That night,Mum told my dad that she couldn't clean anymore; she knew her life (41)A was something greater.
The next morning she (42)Bwith the personnel manager at the Board of Education.He told her that without a proper education she could not teach.So mum decided to (43)Cuniversity.
After the first year in college,she went back to the personnel manager.He said,"You are (44)A,aren't you?I think I have a (45)Cfor you as a teacher's assistant.This opportunity deals with children who are mentally challenged with little or no chance of(46)A."Mum accepted the opportunity very (47)B.
For almost five years,as a teacher's assistant,she saw teacher after teacher give up on the children and leave,feeling (48)A.Then one day,the personnel manager and the principal (49)D in her classroom.The principal said,"We have watched how you (50)Cthe children and how they communicate with you and admire your hardworking (51)Aover the last five years.We are all in agreement that you (52)Dbe the teacher of this class."
My mum spent more than 20years there.(53)B her career (事业),she was voted Teacher of the Year.All of this came about because of the (54)B comment(评论)made in the classroom that day.Mum showed me how to deal with (55)Asituations and never give up.
36.A.noise | B.voice | C.sound | D.tune |
37.A.bring | B.take | C.carry | D.throw |
38.A.otherwise | B.anyhow | C.instead | D.actually |
39.A.settled | B.pushed | C.stored | D.stuck |
40.A.teacher | B.employer | C.director | D.adviser |
41.A.goal | B.encouragement | C.achievement | D.advantage |
42.A.went | B.met | C.worked | D.stayed |
43.A.visit | B.continue | C.attend | D.prepare |
44.A.serious | B.fortunate | C.careful | D.responsible |
45.A.career | B.duty | C.position | D.work |
46.A.learning | B.judging | C.obeying | D.imagining |
47.A.patiently | B.pleasantly | C.successfully | D.skillfully |
48.A.upset | B.sensitive | C.secure | D.relieved |
49.A.looked up | B.went up | C.took up | D.showed up |
50.A.believe | B.protect | C.treat | D.receive |
51.A.spirit | B.intention | C.action | D.expectation |
52.A.must | B.would | C.might | D.should |
53.A.At | B.During | C.On | D.With |
54.A.worthless | B.thoughtless | C.hopeless | D.helpless |
55.A.difficult | B.different | C.dangerous | D.strange |