题目内容
10.阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文.If you ask people what makes them happy,you will probably get many different answers but
there are two fundamental things that will ensure happiness.
The first part of what makes people happy is growth.When you feel like you are improving your life,that's when you are happy.It doesn't necessarily mean that you have to constantly buy bigger and better things.You need to feel like you are growing on a personal level.You need to know that the essence of who you are is continually improving in some way.Keep looking for ways to make yourself better today than you were yesterday.This can mean different things to different people but the point is that you have to feel like you are improving and getting better as a human being as time goes by.
The second part of what makes people happy is the sense of contribution.Everyone wants to
believe that they were put here to do something great.As long as you know that by your being here,by doing what you are doing,you are helping someone somewhere,it will bring you happiness.
These are two ways of how to find happiness.Are these the only answers to what makes people happy?That depends on how you define happiness.
[写作内容]
1)以约30词概括上文的主要内容;
2)以约120词讲述你对快乐的看法,内容包括:
①什么事情能让人快乐;
②描述一次你感到快乐的经历;
③这次经历给你的感悟.
[写作要求]
1)作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子.
2)作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称.
[评分标准]
概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,语篇连贯.
分析 本文是读写任务型写作,这类作文可按照三段式模板写:第一段:概况所给短文要点.第二段:过渡词引出主题句---阐述理由.第三段:个人观点.特别要注意第一段的概括.用自己的语言概括,不能照搬照抄原文. 时态用一般现在时.人称用第一和第三人称. 重要短语:cancel sth (努力做某事),worry about(推迟),as far as I am concerned(就我所关注的而言),keep fit (保持健康),as long as (只要),take sb for example (举某人为例),used to(过去曾经),strengthen sth (加强某事),offer sb time to do(提供某人时间做某事),in addition(除…之外还),be encouraged to do(被鼓励做某事),in short(总之),given appropriate instructions(给予适当的指导),avoid sth(避免某事),refuse to do(拒绝做某事),for fear of(唯恐).
【高分句型一】
1.The moment I saw them at the school gate,my heart swelled with happiness and excitement.
此处是"The moment+从句"引导的时间状语从句,意为"一…就",主句为"my heart swelled with happiness and excitement".
【高分句型二】
2.Parents are those who I trust most.
此处是由关系代词"who"引导的定语从句,先行词为"those",关系代词"who"在从句中作宾语.
【高分句型三】
3.Whenever I'm in low spirit,they give me warmth and comfort.
此处是由"whenever"引导的时间状语从句,也可理解成"No matter when I'm in low spirit",主句为"they give me warmth and comfort".
解答 While people have different opinions about what makes them happy,the writer thinks that happiness comes from two fundamental sources:the improvement of one's of life and the sense of contribution.(概括)
Happiness may come form many sources.A good relationship with people around us,a harmonious family or a healthy body can all make people happy.Some people may regard being rich and being loved and valued as the source of happiness.(什么事情能让人快乐)
My biggest happiness,however,comes form being together with my family.My family are working in another city and I am studying in a boarding school,so we don't see each other often.But last weekend,my parents asked a few days off and came to see me.The moment I saw them at the school gate,my heart swelled with happiness and excitement.【高分句型一】I forget all my stress and tiredness.(快乐的一次经历)
Parents are those who I trust most.【高分句型二】Whenever I'm in low spirit,they give me warmth and comfort.【高分句型三】For me,nothing in the world compares to the happiness of staying with my parents.(个人观点:感悟)
点评 读写任务型写作是将阅读与写作有机结合,要求考生既能读懂文章信息,又要依据要求规范连贯地表达内容,其中准确概括很有挑战且十分重要,根据记叙文、议论文、说明文等不同文体作相应概括,总的来说,遵循以下步骤:确定主题句;寻找关键词;重构主题句;重组支持句.写作时注意准确运用时态,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系,尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式,同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次,平时需注意积累短语和重要句型.
---But what _______ otherwise?He never likes to listen to me.( )
A. | could I do | B. | could I have done | ||
C. | must I have done | D. | should I do |
A. | with | B. | for | C. | over | D. | on |