题目内容

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

With a history of more than 2,000 years, Great Wall is one of the greatest wonders in the world. Some of it sections are now in ruins, and some have been disappeared. Badaling is the largest section that remains. Sit on the steep mountains, Badaling is popular known as “the key to the northern gate”. It attract a large number of visitors every year. A good many foreign leader will climb it when coming China. Since 1957, Badaling had received over 400 world leaders and about 150 million visitors at home or abroad. Now it is regarded as the first brand of China’s tourism industry.

【答案】1.Greatthe 2.itits 3.去掉been 4.SitSitting 5.popularpopularly

6.attractattracts 7.leaderleaders 8.coming后加to 9.hadhas 10.orand

【解析】

本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了世界奇迹之一---中国的长城,并主要描述了八达岭长城。

1.考查定冠词。句意:长城拥有2000多年历史,是世界奇迹之一。由普通名词构成的专有名词前要加定冠词the。因此长城为the Great Wall,故Great前加the

2.考查形容词性物主代词。句意:它的一些部分已经沦为废墟,一些已经完全消失不见。根据句意可知此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词sections,故it改为its

3.考查主动语态。句意:它的一些部分已经沦为废墟,一些已经完全消失不见。disappear消失讲无被动,因此应该用主动语态。故去掉been

4.考查现在分词作状语。句意:坐落在陡峭的山峦之上,八达岭长城被广泛地称之为“北方门户”。结合句意可知,此处为非谓语动词做原因状语,主句主语Badalingsit构成主谓关系,因此应该用现在分词作状语,表主动。故Sit改为Sitting

5.考查副词。句意:坐落在陡峭的山峦之上,八达岭长城被广泛地称之为“北方门户”。分析句子可知此处应用副词修饰谓语形容词短语be popular known as。故popular改为popularly

6.考查一般现在时的第三人称单数。句意:它每年吸引着大量的游客。本文主要是介绍了世界奇迹之一---中国的长城,因此使用的时态主要为一般现在时。本句中根据时间状语every year可知应使用一般现在时,主语为it。故attract改为attracts

7.考查名词复数。句意:很多外国领导人来中国的时候都会登上八达岭长城。A good many修饰可数名词复数,故leader改为leaders

8.考查介词。句意:很多外国领导人来中国的时候都会登上八达岭长城。come为不及物动词,因此后跟宾语时要加上介词to。come to sp “来到某地”。故coming后加to

9.考查现在完成时。句意:自从1957年以来,八达岭已经迎接了超过400为各国领导人,以及一亿五千万国内外游客。根据句子的时间状语Since 1957可知谓语动词应用现在完成时,主语为 Badaling。故had改为has

10.考查连词。句意:自从1957年以来,八达岭已经迎接了超过400为各国领导人,以及一亿五千万国内外游客。此处为固定短语at home and abroad,意为国内外。故or改为and

练习册系列答案
相关题目

【题目】 It was a usual day for Kathy. She was walking her dog in her neighborhood when some crows (乌鸦) flew over and one of them ________ a baby robin (知更鸟) to the ground. Kathy rushed over.________ , she carried him back home and ________ him in a box lined with grass. He looked like he was in ________ and the fall had injured his feet. “He was so tiny. He couldn’t fly yet; he needed a________ .”Kathy says.

She ________ the bird wet cat food using a tiny paintbrush. “It was like having a human baby,” Kathy says. A week later, she started bringing Squeaker — ________ for his talkative nature— out to her yard, where he would hop in the grass. Soon his feet healed, and his wings grew________ enough to take him up to low branches in a tree. Within a few ________, he was able to spend the night outside in the tree. For the next couple of weeks, every time Kathy went outside Squeaker would fly over and ________ on her shoulder. When she taught him how to dig for worms, he’d stand on her foot — always as ________ to his rescuer as possible. “I really became his mom,” she says. “We ________. I loved this little creature.”

One day, Squeaker decided it was time for him to ________ on his own. He ________, out of sight. Having known that this day would come, Kathy ________ hoped she had done enough to________ the robin for the big world out there.

One month later, Kathy was ________ when Squeaker swooped (俯冲) down on a branch right near her head. “I was so happy to see him and to watch him flying so well. I think he wanted to show me he was okay,” says Kathy holding back tears.

“We don’t think of the common bird as anything ________, but Squeaker taught me so much with his love and his ________ to recover. It was inspiring. It’s a(an) ________ of how connected we all are. ”

1A.placedB.droppedC.kickedD.abandoned

2A.GentlyB.CasuallyC.SecretlyD.Happily

3A.threwB.hidC.settledD.locked

4A.angerB.peaceC.anxietyD.shock

5A.momB.nurseC.teacherD.partner

6A.servedB.fedC.deliveredD.handed

7A.namedB.blamedC.knownD.praised

8A.oldB.heavyC.hardD.strong

9A.minutesB.hoursC.weeksD.years

10A.sitB.lieC.wanderD.land

11A.farB.closeC.coldD.kind

12A.cooperatedB.bondedC.succeededD.survived

13A.moveB.searchC.escapeD.explore

14A.took offB.rose upC.fell downD.flew off

15A.justB.evenC.stillD.yet

16A.followB.accompanyC.prepareD.raise

17A.outsideB.awayC.upstairsD.abroad

18A.importantB.familiarC.specialD.strange

19A.attemptB.fortuneC.determinationD.promise

20A.commitmentB.reminderC.achievementD.matter

【题目】 Recently, the most heated topic of “which is the right bin for my garbage” has swept China.

Shanghai is among China’ s first cities to introduce garbage classification (垃圾分类) and also the country’s most serious in its performing. Since July 1,2019, Shanghai residents have been required by law to sort garbage into four different categories, or they could face fines. Individuals, including tourists, can be fined 200 yuan for failing to sort their waste properly, while companies and institutions can be fined up to 50,000 yuan.

The government has set up online apps to handle sorting questions, and announced guidelines to address the “one-size-fits-all” method. The country is about to invest over 21 billion yuan in the construction of garbage processing facilities to meet demands. Now it’s introducing artificial intelligence into its waste management system, by setting up little cameras in many sets of bins.

However, not every face can be recognized by the smart dustbin until you register for the system. Once registration is complete, users will scan a QR code on the bin, which then opens it up to allow for garbage disposal (处理). Now, each household gets one special QR code for throwing out waste. Here, the intelligent bins don’t just calculate garbage weight, they also help residents gain rewards by collecting points through the special app.

China is stepping into the age of compulsory garbage sorting with its cities revising laws on garbage classification. For Shanghai, sixty percent of the city is expected to carry out garbage sorting by the end of 2019, and 90 percent by 2020. Garbage sorting is, without doubt, a costly but worthwhile endeavor. It is good for the environment and important for the country’s sustainable development (可持续发展), and may finally turn out to be a promising industry as well.

1What is the correct order in using smart garbage sorting system?

Gain rewards.

Open up the bin

Register for the system.

Scan a QR code on the bin.

A.③④②①B.④②③①

C.③①②④D.④③②①

2What does the underlined word “endeavor” in the last paragraph mean?

A.Effort.B.Fashion.

C.Announcement.D.Decision.

3What can we know from the text?

A.The intelligent bins can only show garbage weight.

B.Residents have to sort garbage into four different categories in Shanghai.

C.If companies forget to sort their waste, they can be fined 200 yuan.

D.Tourists can avoid being fined for failing to sort their waste correctly.

4Why does our country push ahead with compulsory garbage sorting?

A.To build a garbage sorting system.

B.To increase the use of artificial intelligence.

C.To promote sustainable development of environment.

D.To support the construction of garbage processing facilities.

【题目】 There is nothing like a cup of tea to refresh one’s spirit and India is definitely a nation of tea drinkers. We look at four women merchants who have made their names in the tea space, creating unique flavors to our daily tea.

Mayura Rao

While she was in London in 2016. Mayura was longing to run a business when working at a global advisory firm. She came upon the idea of tea and story-telling. She realized most people knew about some tea such as English Breakfast and Earl Grey but were unaware of good tea and its story. To make tea drinking cool again, she decided to start up in this space. She quit her job, packed her bags and moved to Bengaluru from London and started Ausurm Tea.

Snigdha manchanda

Snigdha Manchanda founded the Goa-based Tea Trunk in 2013. As a tea sommelier (品茶师), she attended professional schools of tea in Sri Lanka and also was trained under a Japanese tea master. Her aim was to provide people with good quality tea and she is doing that with tea trunk, She sources a variety of tea from farmers to create unique and natural tea without any artificial flavors.

Prerna Kumar

Prerna Kumar, was for the first time, out of her job and in bed with a broken foot when everyone kept cheering her up about how they were waiting for her to bounce back so she could enjoy her tea. In her networks and circles, she has always been known for her tea making skills. She started Chaiveda in 2017?

Anamika Singh

Anamika Singh grew up in a tea manufacturing family and learnt about tea from her father. With a desire to introduce tasty tea to people at an affordable price, Anamika started Anandini Himalaya Tea Room in 2013 in Delhi for people to sarnple, learn and talk about tea under one roof.

1What do we know about Mayura Rao?

A.She cornbined tea with its story.

B.She started Ausum Tea in London.

C.She grew up in a family of tea merchants.

D.She was unaware of the flavor of Earl Grey.

2Who was educated by a tea expert?

A.Mayura Rao.B.Snigdha Manchanda.

C.Prerna Kumar.D.Anamika Singh.

3What’s the purpose of the text?

A.To advertise some Indian tea.

B.To attract more women to do tea business.

C.To introduce several businesswomen in Indian tea industry.

D.To show four unique stories of tea development in England.

【题目】 Ants know when an earthquake is about to strike, researchers have discovered. Their behavior changes significantly prior to the quake and they resume normal functioning only a day after it. Gabriele Berberich of the University Duisburg-Essen in Germany presented these findings on Thursday at the European Geosciences Union annual meeting in Vienna according to LiveScience.

Berberich and her colleagues discovered that red wood ants preferred to build their colonies right along active faults in Germany. They counted 15,000 mounds (土堆)lining the faults. These faults are the places where the earth violently bursts in earthquakes.

Using a special camera that tracked changes in activity. Berberich and her colleagues tracked the ants round the clock for three years, 2016 to 2019. They found that the ants' behavior changed only when the quake was over magnitude (级数)2. There were 10 earthquakes between magnitude 2.0 and 3.2 during this period, and many smaller ones. Humans can also sense quakes of over magnitude 2 only.

According to Berberich, normal ant activity consists of going about collecting food etc,during the day and resting in the night But before an earthquake, the ants didn't go back to their mound in the night and moved around outside it. This strange and abnormal behavior continued till a day after the earthquake, Berberich told a news conference, according to Livescience.

How do ants know an earthquake is coming? Berberich suggested that they could either be picking up changing gas emissions or noting tiny changes in the Earth's magnetic fields (磁场). "Red wood ants have special cells which can detect changes in carbon dioxide levels. They also have special cells for detecting electromagnetic fields." she said. Berberich and her colleagues are planning to continue the research in areas where there are more and bigger earthquakes

1What's the meaning of the underlined word "resume" in Paragraph 1?

A.Form.B.Avoid.

C.Recover.D.Improve.

2What's the function of the first paragraph?

A.To lead to the main topic.B.To describe a new species of ant,

C.To introduce a famous researcherD.To tell how to predict an earthquake.

3What happens to the ants before an earthquake?

A.They have no appetite.B.They are too excited to rest.

C.They get lost on their way home.D.They refuse to go inside their nests.

4What can we conclude from the last paragraph?

A.Ants can only detect smaller earthquakes.

B.The result of the research is completely reliable.

C.Ants may have two ways to predict earthquakes.

D.Researchers don't know how ants predict earthquakes.

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网