题目内容
16.They don't quite know how to cope with all the dam trouble they've got down in Hampden,Maine.And according to town manager Leslie Stanley,it doesn't look as if things will improve any in the immediate future."We've got a real annoying problem on our hands,"he says.The annoyance began in late May.About three miles outside of town a group of beavers (河狸) built a dam near the mouth of a culvert (涵洞) that carries a stream under Canaan Road.Some 50 feet of roadway and several hundred feet of land on each side of the culvert were flooded.Stanley sent a road crew out to level the dam.The beavers rebuilt it.The crew tore it apart again.In fact,they tore i t apart for ten mornings-and for ten straight nights the beavers rebuilt it.
On the eleventh day,the foreman tossed (扔) the problem back to the town manager.He,in turn,tossed it on to the local game warden (狩猎监督官).The warden,absorbed in beaver knowledge,moved quietly and carefully out one night and placed a petrol-soaked bag over the dam.(Any beaver expert will tell you the creatures just can't tolerate petrol smell.)
In the morning the bag was found artistically woven (编织) into the dam.
The warden set out three steel traps that night.In the morning one was empty.The other two had been stolen by the beavers and used to strengthen the dam.The warden,cursing the state law against hunting beavers with firearms,got his traps back and set them out again and again.And every night the beavers stole them.
Town manager Stanley enlisted additional troops.He telephoned his police chief.Those beavers were breaking a state law against blocking up a natural watercourse."Why aren't you out there to uphold the law?"Stanley asked."You're the police chief.So remove them.Arrest them.Do something."
Three mornings later,the police chief proudly announced the end of the dam.At 2:00 A.M.,he said,he and a licensed dynamiter (炸药使用者) had blown it to small pieces.Stanley said he'd believe it when he saw it.
They drove out to the culvert and found a new dam already half-built.They also found the highway choked with mud and remains thrown up by the dynamite.
Stanley said maybe they should call in the Army Corps of Engineers.But the police chief's faith in explosives was unshaken.He launched an all-out campaign,but the beavers always managed to have the holes plugged by the time the fire department appeared on the scene for its morning mop-up.
In time,the beavers tired of this nonsense and moved their dam"inside"the culvert-where it couldn't be blown up without destroying the road too.
Stanley and his general staff held a council of war and agreed that fresh strategy was called for.Then they came up with an inspired idea.If we remove every branch of the dam by hand,we'll force the beavers to go in search of new building material to replace what we've taken.Then we can place box traps along their runways and seized them.
The plan was completely approved.Moreover it worked.On July 30,town manager Stanley was able to announce that the beaver group had been trapped and removed to a remote wilderness area.And there was great joy in Hampden-until the middle of October,that is,when a group of young beavers was spotted swimming in the same waters from which its elders had recently been taken away.
But to make a long story short,the strategy that worked with the older beavers worked with the young ones too.
66.What was the annoying problem for the authorities in Hampden,Maine?A
A.They failed to destroy the dam repeatedly built by the beavers.
B.They didn't know who to send to deal with the dam trouble.
C.The beavers were building dams in every corner of the town.
D.The political situation in the town was becoming much worse.
67.What did the local game warden do?D
A.He made steel traps to strengthen the dam.
B.He set out to hunt the beavers with firearms.
C.He learned a lot about the construction of the dam.
D.He used petrol-soaked bags to drive the beavers away.
68.Which is the correct order of the following events?B
①The land on both sides of the culvert was flooded.
②The local leaders worked out a strategy.
③The game warden set out steel traps.
④The beavers rebuilt their dam inside the culvert.
⑤The police chief used explosives to destroy the dam.
A.①③②⑤④B.①③⑤④②C.②①④③⑤D.②①⑤③④
69.The underline word"uphold"in Paragraph 6 probably meansD.
A.revise B.resist C.violate D.maintain
70.What can we learn about beavers from the passage?A
A.The beavers seem to be stubborn about building dams.
B.The beavers are allowed to be killed when causing trouble.
C.The beavers can't adapt themselves to living in wilderness.
D.The beavers finally returned to the culvert with their young.
分析 本文主要讲述了汉普登的人们与河狸对抗的故事,河狸执着于建造大坝,而人们想要毁掉它们建的大坝,因此人们想了各种方法,最终把河狸迁移走.作者通过这篇文章告诉我们遇到困难时不要退缩,要多想些解决方法,总会成功.
解答 66.A 细节理解题,由第二段Stanley sent a road crew out to level the dam.The beavers rebuilt it.The crew tore it apart again.In fact,they tore i t apart for ten mornings-and for ten straight nights the beavers rebuilt it.可知他们未能毁掉河狸建造的大坝,故选A.
67.D 细节理解题,由第五段The warden,cursing the state law against hunting beavers with firearms,got his traps back and set them out again and again.可知狩猎监督官用汽油浸泡袋驱赶河狸,故选D.
68.B 细节查找题,第二段 land on each side of the culvert were flooded;第五段The warden set out three steel traps that night;第六段Town manager Stanley enlisted additional troops.;第七段he and a licensed dynamiter (炸药使用者) had blown it to small pieces;第九段the beavers tired of this nonsense and moved their dam"inside"the culvert;故选B.
69.D 推理判断题,由第六段."Why aren't you out there to uphold the law?"Stanley asked."You're the police chief.So remove them.Arrest them.Do something."可知他问的是你身为警察局长为什么不去维护保持法律,故选D.
70.A 细节理解题,由第二段The beavers rebuilt it.The crew tore it apart again.In fact,they tore i t apart for ten mornings-and for ten straight nights the beavers rebuilt it.可知河狸对建造水坝非常固执,故选A.
点评 本文考察记叙文,其中排序类题目要求考生根据动作发生的先后顺序和句子之间的逻辑关系,找出事件发生的正确顺序.
A.The mistaken belief B.The need for tolerance C.Unpunctuality at dinners D.Punctuality and confidence E.Self-discipline and punctuality F.Avoid anxiety by being punctual |
There is the belief that,if you arrive at an appointment late,you will be considered important.This is a mistaken view.Being unpunctual,we are not respectful of others; we are interfering (扰乱)with another man's time.We must realise that keeping appointments or being punctual is a contract that is silently agreed and we are expected to respect this contract.It is only natural that we lose faith,trust and confidence in a person who is tardy(延迟的).
62.E
To be punctual one has to have self-discipline(自律),and the lack of it affects others.A school boy or girl is unpunctual because he or she does not have the necessary human virtue of self-discipline.It is also a mark of disrespect for a system or an institution.Unpunctual people seldom realise that their habit cause problems to others.A salesman who is not punctual may not make a sale if he arrives late for an appointment.If one is late for a job interview,it is not likely that he will get the job.
63.F
Being punctual,we can avoid anxiety.Imagine the anxiety if you do not want to be considered unpunctual.You will be anxious if you set out for a dinner late.The person who sets out late might be careless in driving.He will ignore traffic rules.A traffic jam,flat tyres,etc.can delay him further.Happy and calm is the man who takes all these possibilities into consideration and arrives at the appointment either early or on time.
64.C
Many of those who attend dinners are notorious (声名狼藉的)for unpunctuality.They ignore the appointed time and leave their homes only after the fixed time.They are indifferent to the inconvenience caused to others.If the self-centred guest arrives late,the nine others at the table set for ten will have to wait.The host is put in an unpleasant situation and this man seldom thinks of the inconvenience caused to all-the waiters,the management staff,etc.It is necessary for us to think of others and be considerate to them.
65.B
However,we cannot always be intolerant (无法容忍的) of tardiness,for ordinary living requires some tolerance.There can be a busy executive who fights to keep to his schedule.Such a person may be forgiven if he is late,but not those who are deliberately late to create impression.
In modern society,punctuality is a necessary virtue.It is a recognition of the importance of other people.
A. | part | B. | behalf | C. | business | D. | interest |