[题目]听下面一段较长对话.回答以下小题.[1]What day is it today?A.Friday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday.[2]What does the man advise the woman to do?A.Take a break.B.Go in another room.C.Watch the show after she’s done.[3]What d 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

【1】What day is it today?

A.Friday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday.

【2】What does the man advise the woman to do?

A.Take a break.

B.Go in another room.

C.Watch the show after she’s done.

【3】What does the woman really want to do?

A.Talk with her friends.

B.Finish some schoolwork.

C.Try to look at the TV program.

【4】When will the woman probably do her homework?

A.Tonight.B.Tomorrow morning.C.Tomorrow afternoon.

【答案】

【1】B

【2】A

【3】C

【4】B

【解析】

【原文】

M: Hey, Amy! What’re you doing over there?

W: Trying to finish my homework!

M: Aw, come on! It’s a Saturday night! Who wants to do homework on the weekend?

W: I have to! I’m so behind in my classes. If I don’t catch up this weekend, I’m in trouble!

M: You can’t be getting much work done. We have the TV on really loud. I know you just want to come watch the program with us. I see you looking over here all the time, trying to find out what’s happening.

W: Yeah, I can’t concentrate very well. My homework isn’t as interesting as that show!

M: We could go into another room and watch it…

W: No, I’ll just go find a quiet place to study.

M: Why don’t you just take a little break? If you watch the show first, you’ll probably be able to do your homework better.

W: Why would that work?

M: Then you won’t be thinking about the program as much. You won’t be wondering how it ends.

W: You’re right. I guess I won’t fight it. I really want to watch the show. I’ll just get up very early tomorrow to finish my homework.

练习册系列答案

要点如下：

1. 历史悠久。2. 中国人独有的传统节日。3. 家庭团圆。4. 共进晚餐。5. 吃月饼。6. 赏月。

要求：1. 词数100左右。

2. 可适当添加细节。

3. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Mike,

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

【题目】Decision-making under Stress

A new review based on a research shows that acute stress affects the way the brain considers the advantages and disadvantages, causing it to focus on pleasure and ignore the possible negative (负面的) consequences of a decision.

The research suggests that stress may change the way people make choices in predictable ways.

“Stress affects how people learn,” says Professor Mara Mather. “People learn better about positive than negative outcomes under stress.”

For example, two recent studies looked at how people learned to connect images(影像) with either rewards or punishments. In one experiment, some of the participants were first stressed by having to give a speech and do difficult math problems in front of an audience; in the other, some were stressed by having to keep their hands in ice water. In both cases, the stressed participants remembered the rewarded material more accurately and the punished material less accurately than those who hadn’t gone through the stress.

This phenomenon is likely not surprising to anyone who has tried to resist eating cookies or smoking a cigarette while under stress –at those moments, only the pleasure associated with such activities comes to mind. But the findings further suggest that stress may bring about a double effect. Not only are rewarding experiences remembered better, but negative consequences are also easily recalled.

The research also found that stress appears to affect decision-making differently in men and women. While both men and women tend to focus on rewards and less on consequences under stress, their responses to risk turn out to be different.

Men who had been stressed by the cold-water task tended to take more risks in the experiment while women responded in the opposite way. In stressful situations in which risk-taking can pay off big, men may tend to do better, when caution weighs more, however, women will win.

This tendency to slow down and become more cautious when decisions are risky might also help explain why women are less likely to become addicted than men: they may more often avoid making the risky choices that eventually harden into addiction.

【1】We can learn from the passage that people under pressure tend to ______.

A.keep rewards better in their memory

B.recall consequences more effortlessly

C.make risky decisions more frequently

D.learn a subject more effectively

【2】According to the research, stress affects people most probably in their ______.

A.ways of making choicesB.preference for pleasure

C.tolerance of punishmentsD.responses to suggestions

【3】The research has proved that in a stressful situation, ______.

A.women find it easier to fall into certain habits

B.men have a greater tendency to slow down

C.women focus more on outcomes

D.men are more likely to take risks

【题目】假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Jim来信说对共享单车很感兴趣。请你给他写封回信，内容包括:

1. 单车的使用方法(如:app.查看车辆，扫码开锁等)；

2. 共享单车的优势(至少两点)；

3. 单车的使用现状。

参考词汇:共享单车shared bicycle；扫二维码 scan the QR code;手机应用mobile app.

注意:

1. 词数:100左右；

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【题目】假如你是李华，在校报英语专栏看到有关“英语文化节”的一则招募启事。阅读启事，并根据要求写一封应征邮件。

Volunteers Wanted

Our annual English Festival, which will be held on March 15-17, is now looking for 20 student volunteers to provide service for Talent Show, Speech Contest, and English Debate. If you are interested, please send an application email to Ms. Chen at chenlaoshiaef.com.

Volunteers Wanted

写作要求：1. 表达写信意图；陈述应征目的；说明应征条件（性格、能力等）；

2. 开头已写好，不计入总词数；

3. 可根据情况增加细节，使行文连贯；

4. 词数100词左右。

Dear Ms. Chen,

I’m Li Hua, a student from Class 2, Grade 3. ____________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________

Looking forward to your reply.

Yours truly,

Li Hua

【题目】语法填空

Once a group of 50 people was attending a meeting. Halfway through his talk, the speaker stopped and decided 【1】 (create) a group activity. He went around the hall and gave each person a balloon (气球). Each one was asked to write his or her name on the balloon 【2】 (use) a marker pen. Then all the balloons 【3】 (collect) and put in another room.

The speaker then asked the group to find the balloon which had their name 【4】(write) on within five minutes. Everyone was 【5】 (hurried) searching for their name, bumping (撞) into each other, pushing each other around. At the end of the five minutes, no one could find 【6】 (they) own balloon.

Now each person was asked to randomly (随便地) collect a balloon and give it to the person 【7】name was on it. Within two minutes everyone had their own balloon. When everyone quieted down, the speaker began to talk, saying that this is exactly 【8】was happening in our life. Everyone is busy looking for happiness, 【9】 not knowing where it is.

Our happiness sometimes lies 【10】 the happiness of other people. Give them their happiness and you will get your own.

【题目】 NASA said its Kepler spacecraft has spotted 'Earth's bigger, older cousin': the first nearly Earth-size planet to be found in the habitable zone of a star similar to our own.

Though NASA can’t say for sure whether the planet is rocky like ours or has water and air, it's the closest match yet found.

The planet, Kepler-452b, is about 60% bigger than Earth, NASA says, and is located in its star's habitable zone, where life-sustaining liquid water is possible on the surface of a planet.

A visitor there would experience gravity about twice that of Earth's, and scientists say the possibility of it having a rocky surface are 'better than ever'. While it's a bit farther from its star than Earth is from the sun, its star is brighter, so the planet receives about the same amount of energy from its star as Earth does from the sun.

Kepler researcher Jeff Jenkins said, 'The planet almost certainly has an atmosphere, although scientists can't say what it's made of. But if the assumptions are correct, kepler-452b's atmosphere may be thicker than Earth's. '

It takes 385 days for the planet to orbit its star. 'Because it has spent so long orbiting in this zone—6 billion years—it's had plenty of time to brew life,' Jenkins said.

'That's an opportunity for life to arise, if all the necessary ingredients and conditions for life exist on this planet, ' he said in a statement.

Kepler-452b is too far away for humans to visit. But the discovery of this new Earth-like planet can tell us a lot about what’s possible for the future of space travel. 'The next step in the process is to do follow-up missions to find planets similar to kepler-452b, but much closer to Earth, ' said Peter Coughlin, a Kepler research scientist. 'We could do a lot more research into those planets, and even start to think about visiting one day. '

【1】The researchers are sure that Kepler-452b ________．

A.is larger than EarthB.has an atmosphere

C.has air and waterD.has many rocks

【2】What is the similarity between Kepler-452b and the Earth?

A.They are both located in the sun's habitable zone．

B.Their distances from the sun are almost the same．

C.Their atmospheres are made of the same compositions．

D.They get almost the same amount of energy from their stars.．

【3】The underlined word 'brew' in paragraph 6 most probably means ________.

A.improveB.endanger

C.produceD.protect

【4】What should be the best title for the text?

A.Kepler-452b Is Compared to the Earth.

B.NASA Discovers a New Earth-Like Planet.

C.A Spacecraft Was Launched to Find Super-Earth.

D.A New Planet With Life Is Discovered.

【题目】Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.

【1】听到学校篮球队赢球的消息，我们都很兴奋。（excited）

【2】重要的是目前这个免费配送服务向全体顾客开放。（available）

【3】尽管在发掘学生潜能方面我们做了很多努力，但仍留下许多领域亟待进一步的探索。（although）

【4】一个知识体系包含了理论与实践经验，两者互相成就，缺一不可。（consist）

【题目】假如你是林涛。现在，很多中学生每天长时间用耳机听音乐、学英语。你的英语笔友李平也是如此。最近他在来信中提到感觉头痛、注意力不集中、记忆力减退。请你就此回信谈谈你的观点和建议。

写作要点：

1.简述过度使用耳机的现象；

2.分析过度使用耳机的危害；(至少两点)

3.提出你的建议。(至少两条)

注意：1.要点齐全，可适当添加细节，以使行文连贯；

2.词数100左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

参考词汇：耳机earphone

Dear Li Ping,

I received your letter yesterday.__________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

Best wishes.

Yours，

Lin Tao

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