题目内容
19.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下短文.短文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处.错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词.
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.
注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起) 不计分.
Dear Bob,
I'm really pleasing that you will come to China study Chinese and Chinese culture.Live in China might seem a little difficult at first,and I'm sure you'll soon fit in.I think most things here are cheaper than those in your country.Our food is tasty but some may be oily.Don't worry.We have the western food,too.KFC and McDonald's are all very popular here.Chinese people are very friendly and easygoing.I'll introduce you to my family and friend,so you won't feel lonely.Beside,I'll help you learn the language and culture.If you are sociable,it'll be easy of you to get used to the life here.I'm looking forward to meet you.
分析 短文是写给Bob的一封信,欢迎他来中国学习汉语和中国文化,并告诉他来中国后不用担心生活方面的问题,最后表示期待他的到来.
解答 81.pleasing→pleased,考查形容词的辨析,pleasing"令人愉快的",用来修饰事物,此句是主语I感到"愉快的",应把pleasing改为pleased.
82.China后加to,考查动词不定式充当目的状语,根据语境"来中国学习中文和中国文化",因此使用动词不定式to study Chinese and Chinese culture充当目的状语.
83.Live→Living,考查动名词充当主语,句子主语是Live in China,动词原形不能充当主语,要使用动名词形式.
84.and→but,考查连词的用法,前后两句为转折的关系,不是并列的冠词,因此使用but.
85.western前去掉the,考查冠词的用法,根据语境"我们有西方食物",此处不用特指,因此去掉the.
86.all→both,all用于三者及以上,both指两者都是,此处提到两种西餐,因此使用both.
87.friend→friends,考查名词的单复数形式,根据语境"我的朋友",不止一个,因此用名词的复数形式friends.
88.Beside→Besides,考查形近词的辨析,beside"在…的旁边",besides"另外,除此之外",根据语境"另外我会帮助你学习语言和文化"可知使用Besides.
89.of→for,考查固定句型it is+形容词+for sb.to do sth."做某事对于某人来说是…",因此把of改为for.
90.meet→meeting,考查动词短语的搭配,look forward to"期待",to是介词,后接动名词形式,因此把meet改为meeting.
点评 短文改错要具备两个基础,一是懂得分析句子结构,而是知道充当各个句子成分的词类或词性.并且注意人称代词,从句的引导词,名词单复数,和全文时态的理解,对于一些固定搭配,平时的学习中要多注意积累.
A. | a,the | B. | the,the | C. | a,a | D. | the,a |
The woman thought she was(40)Ban electrician who had done work for her in the past.I had just recently changed my(41)Dand she got me instead.I'm not an electrician but I do work with(42)B.
I (43)Dher that she had the wrong number,and I didn't know what her old electrician changed his number to.She(44)A,and we said goodbye.After I hung up the phone I thought (45)A I could help her so I dialed back and found out she was just one town over.
When I got to her house,I told her I would help her,but I would not (46)Dany money.This confused her and she asked(47)CI would bother if I wasn't getting paid.I told her it was an act of(48)Band to"pay it forward."Dorothy and Jacob,who were both retired,seemed(49)Dand said they never met anyone like me.
Her husband had installed the (50)Aswitch which was causing a short.After I was done,they thanked me and tried to give me some(51)C.I told them I wouldn't accept anything,and that the best(52)Dwould be to find someone else to help out.I(53)Asaid if you can't find someone else to repay then just be extra nice to each other.They were both incredibly happy that I (54)Cto solve their electrical problems quickly,but I think I was even(55)Bat the opportunity to help them.
36.A.noticed | B.imagined | C.believed | D.realized |
37.A.anxious | B.excited | C.frustrated | D.curious |
38.A.glass | B.switch | C.light | D.picture |
39.A.shown off | B.paid off | C.shut off | D.taken off |
40.A.introducing | B.calling | C.expecting | D.searching |
41.A.mind | B.address | C.cellphone | D.number |
42.A.organization | B.electricity | C.decoration | D.engineering |
43.A.encouraged | B.warned | C.taught | D.informed |
44.A.apologized | B.complained | C.shouted | D.nodded |
45.A.maybe | B.anyway | C.otherwise | D.indeed |
46.A.provide | B.receive | C.reward | D.accept |
47.A.when | B.whether | C.why | D.how |
48.A.honesty | B.kindness | C.courage | D.friendship |
49.A.embarrassed | B.excited | C.interested | D.surprised |
50.A.wrong | B.necessary | C.proper | D.inexpensive |
51.A.candy | B.praise | C.money | D.gift |
52.A.decision | B.solution | C.reaction | D.payment |
53.A.also | B.ever | C.just | D.even |
54.A.decided | B.succeeded | C.managed | D.promised |
55.A.better | B.happier | C.easier | D.stronger |