题目内容

7.Figuring out how to pay for camping activities can be hard.Instead of asking ther parents or money all the time,these teens decided to start their own business.
PAINT BROTHERS
Brothers Luke and Walker Floyd from Texas went into business together four years ago."Our father gave us the idea of striping(给…划上条纹)parking lots to make money to buy a car,"says Luke,14.They had to buy a machine that rolls along and pumps the paint through a sprayer(喷漆器),which cost﹩1,500.Talking to business owners to see if they wanted their parking lots worked on was hard at the beginning,and the manual labor(体力劳动)can be tough in the awfully hot Texas summers.
"There have been plenty of times I would have rather sat with air conditioning.But once I got out there and got my hands dirty,I had a great time with my brother!I look back on what I accomplished and have learned to appreciate things a lot more,"Walker,17,says.
Their work has paid off:They charge 40 cents a foot for painting and take home about﹩10,000 in a summer.
VENDING VENDOR(自动售货机经营者)
Will Robins from Pennsylvania was inspired to start his business by simply looking around when out at area stores.That's when he noticed the little vending machines that give you a tey or treat for just a quarter.When he was 10,Will bought his first machine and started his business.
"Don't rush into it,"Will says."Buying a machine costs about﹩200,plus﹩130 a year for candy.I collect about﹩10 a week from one machine."
He has plans to expand,but that will have to wait since one of his machines broke.
"I've been successful in making profits over the last two years,"Will says,but getting out to service the machine is hard since he can't drive:He recommends that before you invest(投资)in starting a business,figure out what your costs will be.

21.What was difficult for the paint brothers at first?B
A.To rent a machine.
B.To bring in business.
C.To find business partners.
D.To gain their parents'support.
22.How did Will Robins get his business idea?B
A.By talking to his father.
B.By visiting nearby stores.
C.By looking around his school.
D.By watching TV advertisements.
23.What does Will Robins advise readers to do?D
A.Try to make a profit in your work.
B.Step out to find business opportunities.
C.Learn to appreciate the things around you.
D.Calculate the costs when starting a business.

分析 本文属于说明文阅读,作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了对于青少年而言要如何自助创业.

解答 21.B.细节理解题.根据文章Talking to business owners to see if they wanted their parking lots worked on was hard at the beginning,and the manual labor(体力劳动)can be tough in the awfully hot Texas summers可知引进业务对于两兄弟是很困难的;故选B.
22.B.细节理解题.根据文章Will Robins from Pennsylvania was inspired to start his business by simply looking around when out at area stores可知Will Robins是通过参观附近的商店得到他的经营理念;故选B.
23.D.细节理解题.根据最后一段Will says,but getting out to service the machine is hard since he can't drive:He recommends that before you invest(投资)in starting a business,figure out what your costs will be可知Will Robins提醒读者创业时要计算费用;故选D.

点评 考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力,做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确的选择.在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.

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2.Camping is one of the most popular forms of outdoor activities.Now,most people are under too much pressure and like going outdoors to relax.Other activities like hunting and fishing,are often connected with camping trips.
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D.place that you've never visited.
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19.From:terri@wombat.Com.Au
To:(happylizijun)@yaboo.com.cn
Subject:My school
Hi,Li Zijun,
Thanks very much for your email.I really enjoyed reading it.I think we have a lot in common.I wonder if our school life is similar too.
I go to a big high school in Sydney called Maylands High School.There are about 1000 students and 80 or so teachers.My class has 25 students in it,which is normal for a Year 11class.In the junior school there are about 30 students in a class.
In the senior high school we have lots of subjects to choose from,like maths,physics,chemistry,biology,history,German,law,geography,software design,graphic arts and media studies.(Different schools sometime have different optional subjects.) English is a must for everyone and we have to do least three other subjects in Year 11 and 12.At the end of Year 12 we sit for a public exam called the High School Certificate.
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Your Australian friend
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A.11     B.3    C.4    D.6
22.What does the underlined phrase"sit for"in Para 3 mean?B
A.pass     B.take    C.go for    D.hold
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A.read books
B.play in the school band
C.play basketball
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(36)C
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Love,
Your Dad
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17.Below is adapted from an English dictionary.Use the dictionary to answer the following questions.
figure/?φΙγ?(r)/noun,verb
●noun
(1)a number representing a particular amount,especially one given in official information:the trade/sales figures
(2)a symbol rather than a word representing one of the numbers between 0and 9:a sixfigure salary
(3)(informal) the area of mathematics that deals with adding,multiplying,etc.numbers
(4)a person of the type mentioned:Gandhi was both a political and a religious figure in Indian history.
(5)the shape of a person seen from a distance or not clearly
(6)a person or an animal as shown in art or a story:a wall with five carved figures in it
(7)the human shape,considered from the point of view of being attractively thin:doing exercise to improve one's figure
(8)a pattern or series of movements performed on ice:figureskating
*be/become a figure of fun:be/become sb.that others laugh at
*cut a…figure:sb.with a particular appearance:He cut a striking figure in his dinner jacket.
*put a figure on sth.:to say the exact price or number of sth.
*a fine figure of man/woman:a tall,stronglooking and wellshaped person
*figure of speech:a word or phrase used in a different way from its usual meanings in order to create a particular mental image or effect
*figurehead:someone who is the head or chief in name only (with no real power or authority)
●verb
(1)to think or decide that sth.will happen or is true:I figured that if I took the night train,I could be in Scotland by morning.
(2)to be part of a process,situation,etc.especially an important part:My opinion of the matter didn't seem to figure at all.
(3)to calculate an amount or the cost of sth.:We figured that attendance at 150,000.
*figure in:to include (in a sum):Have you figured in the cost of hotel?
*figure on:to plan on; to expect sth.to happen:I haven't figured on his getting home so late.
*figure out:to work out; understand by thinking:Have you figured out how much the trip will cost?
*It/That figures!:That seems reasonable.

35.According to the information above,which of the following sentences is not right?D
A.This year's sales figures were quite excellent.
B.I couldn't figure out what the teacher was talking about.
C.She was the leading figure in British politics in the 1980s.
D.He was about to speak but she put a figure on his lips to stop him.
36.The phrase"watching my figure"in the sentence"Don't tempt me with chocolate; I am watching my figure."means"B".
A.adding the numbers    B.trying not to get fat    C.having sports    D.watching games
37.--She was coming late again for the work.
--C!That's typical of her.You just can't do anything to stop her doing that.
A.She is a figure of fun
B.It cuts a poor figure
C.It figures
D.It figures her out
38.Which sentence is used as figure of speech?A
A.I didn't really mean my partner was a snake.
B.John is fond of animals and raises a rabbit as a pet.
C.In some countries,bamboo can be used to build houses.
D.We all regard Mr Smith as an important figure in our company.

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