题目内容

Mother was busy washing dishes ________________ Father was watching TV.

A.until B.if C.since D.while

 

D

【解析】

试题分析:考查连词。A.until直到;B.if如果;C.since自从;D.while然而,表对比关系。句意:母亲在忙于洗碗,而父亲在看电视。故D正确。

考点:考查连词

 

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When another old cave is discovered in the south of France,it is not usual news.Rather,it is art ordinary event.Such discoveries are so frequent these days that hardly anybody pays heed to them.However,when the Lascaux cave complex was discovered in 1940,the world was amazed.Painted directly on its walls were hundreds of scenes showing how people lived thousands of years ago.The scenes show people hunting animals,such as bison or wild cats.Other images show birds and,most noticeably,horses,which appear in more than 300 wall images,by far outnumbering all other animals.

Early artists drawing these animals accomplished a monumental and difficult task.They did not limit themselves to the easily accessible walls but carried their painting materials to spaces that required climbing steep walls or crawling into narrow passages in the Lascaux complex.

Unfortunately,the paintings have been exposed to the destructive action of water and temperature changes,which easily wear the images away.Because the Lascaux caves have many entrances,air movement has also damaged the images inside.

Although they are not out in the open air, where natural light would have destroyed them long ago,many of the images have been destroyed and are barely recognizable.To prevent further damage,the site was closed to tourists in 1963,23 years after it was discovered.

1.What can be the best title for the text?

A.Wild Animals in Art B.Hidden Prehistoric Paintings

C.Exploring Caves RespectfullyD.Determining the Age of French Caves

2.The underlined phrase“pays heed to”in Paragraph 1 probably means _____________.

A.discovers B.watches C.notices D.buys

3.According to the text,which animals appear most often on the cave walls?

A.Birds B.Bison C.Horses D.Wild cats

4.Why was painting inside the Lascaux complex a difficult task?

A.It was completely dark inside.

B.The caves were full of wild animals.

C.Painting materials were hard to find.

D.Many painting spaces were difficult to reach.

5.According to the text,all of the following have caused damage to the paintings except________________.

A.temperature changes B.air movement

C.water D.tourists

 

Researchers have developed new software using smart phones’GPS and imaging abilities that determine the exact location of distant objects as well as monitor the speed and direction of moving objects.The software could eventually allow smart phone-armed soldiers to target the location of their enemies.On the home front,the software could be used by everyone,including golfers judging distance to the green and biologists documenting the location of a rare animal without disturbing it.

“The great advantage of a Smartphone is that it provides so many tools in a single,readily available,relatively inexpensive package,”said Qia Wang,a doctoral student who led the development of the software.“For example,on the battlefield,a soldier needs a rangefinder,compass,GPS and other tools to get information before calling in an air strike.With our software,the soldier can have all those instruments in one device that can be purchased off the shelf.When that soldier returns from War,she can use the same Software to protect her family by clocking a speeder near her children’s school and catching the criminal on video.”

Wang and his colleagues developed their software to locate and track:

Targets of known size—when the size of the target is known.a single image is enough to pinpoint the target’s location.

Targets of unknown size—If the exact size of a target is unknown,the software uses two images to triangulate the location of the target·

Moving targets—By taking a short video of a moving target,the smartphone software can calculate how fast the target is moving and in what direction it is going.

“Currently,our software is limited by the physical abilities of smartphone hardware,but the devices are improving rapidly,”Wang said.“We expect that improvements in GPS accuracy,battery life and camera resolution will allow our software to make even more accurate observations.”

1.From Paragraph 1 we can know that the new software can.

A.determine the speed of moving objects

B.1ocate objects in the distance exactly

C.defend soldiers against their enemies

D.help biologists protect rare animal

2.The example given by Qia Wang is meant to .

A.make an advertisement

B.describe the software briefly

C.show the benefits of the software

D.present the functions of smartphones

3.How does the software calculate the speed of a moving object?

A.By taking a short video.

B.By locating its position.

C.By taking a single image.

D.By measuring real-life size.

4.What’s Qia Wang’s attitude towards the future of the software?

A.Casual. B.Optimistic. C.Cautious.D.Flexible

5.What is the best title of the text?

A.Qia Wang,a Talented Doctoral Student

B.Use Smartphones to Their Full Potential

C.Targeting and Tracking With Smartphones

D.Smartphone-armed Soldiers on the Battlefield

 

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