-Where did you get to know her for the first time?-It was in our canteen we had meals while in college five years ago．( )A．thatB．whereC．whenD．which 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

11．-Where did you get to know her for the first time？
-It was in our canteen we had meals while in college five years ago．（　　）

A．

that

B．

where

C．

when

D．

which

分析 ---你第一次在哪里认识她的？
---在我们的食堂，五年前在大学里吃饭的地方．

解答答案：B
分析句式可知，It was in our canteen …是强调句，省略了that I got to know her．所以___we had meals 是一个定语从句，修饰先行词canteen，在从句中缺少状语，故使用where．

点评定语从句又称为形容词性从句，综观历年高考试题，我们可以发现该语法项目是测试中的热点与难点，解定语从句的题目首先要知道哪一句是主句，哪一句是从句，被修饰的词是谁，从句中的句子成分缺失什么，根据缺失成分的不同从而选出相对应的关系代词或者关系副词，从而选出正确的答案，解题的关键是从句句子的成分分析．

练习册系列答案

11．Maybe ten-year-old Elizabeth put it best when she said to her father，"Bu，Dad，you can't be healthy if you're dead．"
Dad，in a hurry to get home before dark so he could go for a run，had forgotten to wear his safety belt--a mistake 75% of US population make every day．The big question is why．
There have been many myths about safety belt ever since their first appearance in cars some forty years ago．The following are three of the most common．
Myth Number One It's best to be"thrown clear"of a serious accident．
Truth：Sorry，but any accident serious enough to"throw you clear"is able going to be serious enough to give you a very bad landing．And chances are you'll have traveled through a windshield （挡风玻璃）or door to do it．Studies show that chances of dying after a car accident are twenty-five times in cases where people are"thrown clear"．
Myth Number Two：Safety-bets"trap"people in cars that are burning or sinking in water．
Truth：Sorry again，but studies show that people knocked unconscious （昏迷） due to not wearing safety belts have a greater chance of dying in these accidents．People wearing safety belts are usually protected to the point of having in these accidents．People wearing safety belts are usually protected to the point of having a clear head to free themselves from such dangerous situation，not to be trapped in them．
Myth Number Three：Safety belts aren't needed at speeds of less than 30miles per hour （mph）．
Truth：When two cars traveling at 30mph hit each other，an unbelted driver would meet the windshield with a force equal to diving headfirst into the ground from a height of 10metres．

25．The reason why father was in a hurry to get home was that heC．
A．wasn't feeling very well
B．hated to drive in the dark
C．wanted to take some exercise
D．didn't want to be caught by the people
26．Some people prefer to drive without wearing a safety belt because they believeA．
A．the belt prevents them from escaping in an accident
B．they will be unable to think clearly in an accident
C．they will be caught when help comes
D．cars catch fire easily
27．What is the advice given in the test？C
A．Never drive faster than 30 miles an hour．
B．Try your best to save yourself in a car accident．
C．Never forget to wear the safety belt while driving．
D．Drive slowly while you're not wearing a safety belt．

8．I will share one experience with you．With the college Entrance Examination draw near，I was filled with great anxiety．However，I couldn't be absorbed in study，resulting from my failing in the examination．I got very discouraging．Just then，my teacher，Miss Zhang，approached me and said，"In life we all have moments when we can't achieve what we want to．It is natural．Don't allow those moments to weaken you，and turn them into motivation to inspire yourself．"Her words were reminder that provided me with constant encouragement to smile at life．Consequently，I gained that I deserved．
So it is an optimistic attitude which matters most of all．It gives you the confidence to deal with difficulties and to achieve what you want in your life．

6．In the dead of winter，we don't typically think about spending time outdoors，but according to many physicians we should．The sun is our greatest source of a vitamin that is essential for good health-Vitamin D．
This important vitamin strengthens bones and teeth and is linked to the prevention of heart disease，cancer and many other life-threatening diseases．The recommended daily requirement is 400-600 International Units （IU）．In summer，people with dark brown eyes and darker skin turn sunlight from just 15 minutes outside without sunscreen into adequate amounts of Vitamin D．
Even during winter，just a 10-minute walk midday can keep the body's Vitamin D at healthy levels．During brief winter walks，we receive the greatest benefits when we wear no sunscreen and expose as much skin to the sun as possible．
Vitamin D can also be obtained from foods．Salmon is one of the best sources of the Vitamin．Egg yolks（蛋黄），cheese，mushrooms and some animals organs contain smaller quantities of it．
To attract consumers，food companies add Vitamin D to some of their milk products．The practice of putting the Vitamin into milk began in the 1930s．At that time，many children were suffering from rickets，an illness that is caused by a Vitamin D deficiency（不足）．It made the children's bones soft and weak．Adding Vitamin D to milk helped to solve the problem，and it has been available ever since．
For people who still need more Vitamin D，there is another option：take Vitamin D supplements（补充）．These products are widely sold in stores．However，anyone considering taking supplements should consult a physician first．

4．During the winter months，peopleC．
A．aren't able to meet their deadlines
B．often don't dress warmly enough
C．generally like to remain indoors
D．leave lots of work for others to do
5．According to the text，Vitamin DA．
A．can be obtained by being exposed to the sun
B．can be used to cure life-threatening diseases
C．can be mainly found in some milk products
D．can make the children's bones soft and weak
6．Why is salmon mentioned in this article？B
A．It's seldom prepared in the correct way．
B．It's a useful addition to a person's diet．
C．It has a huge impact on the environment．
D．Its advantages have been exaggerated．
7．The main purpose of this article isA．
A．to introduce a valuable nutrient
B．to advertise Vitamin D supplements
C．to note risks associated with a nutrient
D．to explain how a nutrient was discovered．

16．Determination is a kind of quality---and that is __________ it takes to do anything well．（　　）

3．It's cold and dark outside，and your bed is so warm and comfortable．Going for a run seems like such a bad idea．But before you hide your running shoes，it might be worth giving that crazy idea ago．
According to The Huffington Post，an outdoor run in winter，as opposed to one on a treadmill（跑步机），burns more calories because the body is working hard to adjust its core temperature．Furthermore，research shows that race times are faster in cold weather than in warmer temperatures and quicker runs burn more calories．Similarly，cold weather also makes the heart work harder to distribute blood through the body，making that vital muscle even stronger．
Outdoor exercise also turns up your energy and rids you of the stress and depression that build up every day．The heat and humidity in the summer can drag you down and tire you faster，but cold weather is refreshing．It adjusts you to your surroundings，making you feel alive．
Of course，the threat of smog in some built-up areas is a further hurdle to winter exercise．Heart attacks，stroke，lung cancer and asthma are all dangers of running in smog．The combination of air pollution and exercise increases the potential problems．If you do choose to run outside on smoggy days，take a path in a park or residential area to avoid car exhaust（尾气），and go early in the morning before rush hour．But staying inside on smoggy days and waiting for the next clear day to run is best．

29．How does cold weather benefit runners，compared with warm weather？C
A．They can run more slowly．
B．They can take in more calories．
C．Their hearts can function harder．
D．Their body temperature can get lower．
30．How does summer affect runners？B
A．It builds up their energy quickly．
B．It makes runners tired easily．
C．It lessens runners'stress．
D．It causes heart attack．
31．What are the runners supposed to do on smoggy days？C
A．Stop driving cars．
B．Do more exercise．
C．Avoid outdoor exercise．
D．Run late in the morning．

20．The government is taking _____steps towards addressing the country's economic problem．（　　）

1．One of the greatest stories of rags to riches success is that of Andrew Carnegie，who started life in Poverty but became the richest man in the world．
Carnegie was born in Scotland in 1837，the son of a weaver．In 1848，the．family moved to the United States and at 13Carnegie began work in a cotton mill，earning $1.5per week．About three years later，he found a better job as a telegraph messenger boy．At work，his superiors were impressed by his abilities and willingness to work hard．In 1853，he gained an office job at the Pennsylvania Railroad Company．This was his first big break．He continued to impress and rose rapidly through the company，gaining more and more responsibility．At the same time，Carnegie loved reading very much and made use of every opportunity to visit the library．He rend widely on all subjects，particularly literature．
Carnegie now began to save a little money and，with the help of his employer，began to make some successful investments（投资）．He invested in the iron industry and eventually set up in business himself，owning several iron and steel plants．This was where he made his fortune．By the 1890s，the Carnegie Steel Company was the biggest and most successful business in the world．
Carnegie had always believed that the pursuit（追求）of wealth was never an end in itself．In his view，successful，wealthy people should give away their wealth for the benefit of everyone in society．True to his word，in 1901，at the age of 66，he retired from business and devoted the rest of his life to charity work．
Carnegie's lack of formal education and his poor family background clearly didn't influence his success．His rapid rise from poverty to wealth was due to his willingness to work hard，his intelligence and good business sense，and his talent for making things happen．He died in 1919at the age of 83．

24．What can be learnt from the text？A
A．Carnegie was highly thought of by his employers．
B．Carnegie made his investments independently．
C．Carnegie believed that money was everything．
D．Carnegie could have been more successful if he had been formally educated．
25．What does"gaining more and more responsibility"in the second paragraph most probably mean？B
A．Becoming more and more intelligent．
B．Being put to higher positions．
C．Having a better sense of confidence．
D．Reading more and more books．
26．How did Carnegie finally make a big fortune？C
A．His employer helped him．
B．He was much paid when working．
C．He set up his own business．
D．He saved money year by year．
27．Which of the followings will be the suitable title for the text？C
A．Andrew Carnegie：A Wealthy Man
B．Steel & Iron：The Most Profitable Business
C．From Rags to Riches：The Story of Andrew Carnegie
D．Intelligence and Good Business Sense：Two Factors in Becoming Rich．

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