题目内容
【题目】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people healthy and happy, and to live longer.
【1】 They buy tickets or turn on their TVs to watch the games. Often they get very excited when their player or team wins.
【2】 Football, for example, has spread around the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers. What fun it is to jump into a pool or lake, whether in China, Egypt or Italy! 【3】 Think how many lovers to skate or ski in Japan, Norway or Canada.
Some sports or game go back thousands of years, like running or jumping. Chinese wushu, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. Neither one is a hundred years old yet. 【4】 Water-skiing is one of the newest in the family of sports.
People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game together they often become good friends. 【5】 One learns to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace.
A. And think of people in cold countries.
B. Sports help to train a person’s character.
C. Not a few people participate in different sports competitions themselves.
D. Many people like to watch others play games.
E. People aren’t inventing new sports or games.
F. Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere take part in them.
G. People are inventing new sports or games all the
【答案】
【1】D
【2】F
【3】A
【4】G
【5】B
【解析】
试题分析：这篇短文主要讲述了全世界的人们都喜欢运动，人们在冬季和夏季进行不同的运动。一些运动是非常有趣的，很多人都很喜欢。来自世界不同的国家的人们，互相不能交流，但通过运动和比赛能够成为朋友。
【1】D考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据下一句：他们买票或打开电视机看比赛。这里说的是人们会看比赛。故选D。
【2】F考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据下一句：足球，例如，已经传遍世界。此处应该是全世界的人都会参加运动。故选F。
【3】A考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据上一句：跳进游泳池或湖多么有趣，无论是在中国、埃及还是意大利！根据下一句： 想想有多少情侣参加滑冰或滑雪，在日本，挪威或加拿大。此处指的是在有冰雪的国家人们会参加雪上运动。故选A。
【4】G考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据下一句：滑水是一个运动家庭中最新的成员。此处应是指的是有了新的运动项目。故选G。
【5】B考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据上一句：来自不同国家的 人可能不能够互相理解，但是一场比赛过后，他们往往会成为好朋友。 根据下一句：学会奋力拼搏，公平，胜不骄，败不馁。此处指的是运动可以锻炼一个人的性格。故选B。
【题目】根据句子意思, 选择方框里的单词填空。
freedom observing circulating worthwhile behave childhood disturbing output equip entertainment expanding shade outspoken struggled export |
【1】She spent years _________________ and recording their daily activities.
【2】Jane has studied these families of chimps for many years and helped people understand how much they _______________ like humans.
【3】At that time, hunger was a ________________ problem in many parts of the countryside.
【4】He therefore gives millions of yuan to ___________ others for their research in agriculture.
【5】Since her _____________ she had wanted to work with animals in their own environment.
【6】He is now __________ his knowledge in many less developed countries to increase their rice harvests.
【7】She has argued that wild animals should be left in the wild and not used for ___________ or advertisements.
【8】Everybody sits and waits in the ____________of the trees while the family begins to wake up and move off.
【9】He searched for a way to increase rice harvest without ________________ the area of the fields.
【10】Yuan Longping has another dream: to __________ his rice so that it can be grown around the globe.
【11】In 1973, he became the first agricultural pioneer in the world to grow rice that has a high __________.
【12】For forty years Jane has been _______________ about making the rest of the world understand and respect the life of these animals.
【13】Yuan Longping has ______________ for millions of Chinese farmers for the past five decades.
【14】He feels it gives him less ___________ to do his research.
【15】However, the evening makes it all ____________________.