题目内容
14.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.
Last week,my friends and I went on bicycle tour to the Botanical Garden locating in the suburb.The purpose of making this trip is to build up our health or strengthen our friendship.
We gathered at the city square at 7:30in the morning of last Sunday.Then we headed for the Botanical Garden.In the center of the city,the traffic is so heavy that we had to ride slowly and carefully.After we got out of town,there were more buses and cars,which made it easily for us to ride on.
We had funs walking around the Botanical Garden and talked with each other.The bicycle tour is an environmentally-friendly way to get close to the nature.
分析 本文主要讲述作者和朋友们上周骑自行车去郊区植物园旅游的故事.他们7:30在市中心广场集合,然后前往植物园.在市中心交通繁忙以致他们骑行很慢,出了镇来,才使得他们骑行容易.作者认为自行车旅游是一种亲近大自然的环保方法.
解答 Last week,my friends and I went on∧bicycle tour to the Botanical Garden locating in the suburb.The purpose of making this trip is to build up our health or strengthen our friendship.
We gathered at the city square at 7:30 in the morning of last Sunday.Then we headed for the Botanical Garden.In the center of the city,the traffic is so heavy that we had to ride slowly and carefully.After we got out of town,there were more buses and cars,which made it easily for us to ride on.
We had funs walking around the Botanical Garden and talked with each other.The bicycle tour is an environmentally-friendly way to get close to the nature.
详解:
1.加a 考查冠词.tour是可数名词,单数形式前加不定冠词a表示泛指.
2.locating改为located 考查过去分词.the Botanical Garden与locate之间是动宾关系,用过去分词短语located in the suburb作后置定语.
3.or改为and 考查连词.build up our health与strengthen our friendship是并列表语,用连词and连接.
4.in改为on 考查介词.表示特定的某一天用介词on.
5.is改为was 考查动词时态.此处讲述的是过去的事情,要用一般过去时态.
6.more改为fewer 考查形容词比较级.根据句意:有更少的公共汽车和小汽车.用形容词比较级fewer.
7.easily改为easy 考查形容词.make后用形容词作it的宾语补足语.
8.funs改为fun 考查固定搭配.have fun意为"玩得高兴,过得快活",是固定搭配.fun是不可数名词.
9.talked改为talking 考查动名词.and是并列连词,它前后连接两个相同的语法成分,walking around the Botanical Garden和talking with each other都动名词短语.
10.去掉the 考查冠词.nature的基本意思是"大自然,自然界",包含各种生物及山脉、河流等一切自然世界,宇宙万物,并包含一切自然过程,是不可数名词,其前不能加定冠词.
点评 高考短文改错题的形式有说明文,短文故事,书信等,具有很强的实用性.短文的内容和语言都符合高中学生的实际,从表面上看类似一篇学生习作.首先,通读全文,了解短文大意,把握全篇的时态、人称及行文逻辑,在通读全文时把一些容易的错误先改好,再进行逐句改错.其次,要进行逐个句子的改错.这是要对文中的词法、句法和语篇着重分析和特别注意.最后把改好的短文再阅读一遍,检查答案是否正确,感觉是否还有不妥之处,最终形成定稿.
A. | absorbed | B. | required | C. | acquired | D. | submitted |