[题目]Homestay provides English language students with the opportunity to speak English outside the classroom and the experience of being part of a British home.What to ExpectThe host will provide accom 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】Homestay provides English language students with the opportunity to speak English outside the classroom and the experience of being part of a British home.

What to Expect

The host will provide accommodation and meals. Rooms will be cleaned and bedcovers changed at least once a week. You will be given the house key and the host is there to offer help and advice as well as to take an interest in your physical and mental health.

Meal Plans Available

※ Continental Breakfast

※ Breakfast and Dinner

※ Breakfast, Packed Lunch and Dinner

It’s important to note that few English families still provide a traditional cooked breakfast. Your accommodation includes Continental Breakfast which normally consists of fruit juice, cereal(谷物类食品), bread and tea or coffee. Cheese, fruit and cold meat are not normally part of a Continental Breakfast in England. Dinner usually consists of meat or fish with vegetables followed by dessert, fruit and coffee.

Friends

If you wish to invite a friend over to visit, you must first ask your host’s permission. You have no right to entertain friends in a family home as some families feel it is an invasion of their privacy.

Self-catering Accommodation in Private Homes

Accommodation on a room-only basis includes a shared kitchen and bathroom facilities and often a main living room. This kind of accommodation offers an independent lifestyle and is more suitable for the long-stay student. However, it does not provide the same family atmosphere as an ordinary homestay and may not benefit those who need to practise English at home quite as much.

【1】Which of the following will be provided by the host?

A. Room cleaning. B. Medical care.

C. Physical training. D. Free accommodation.

【2】What does Continental Breakfast include?

A. Cheese and cold meat. B. Fruit and coffee.

C. Fruit juice and bread. D. Dessert and tea.

【3】What’s the advantage of self-catering accommodation for students?

A. To be independent. B. To practice English.

C. To make more friends. D. To enjoy warm family atmosphere.

【答案】

【1】A

【2】C

【3】A

【解析】这是一篇广告宣传。本文是写给要到英国学习语言的人的，主要介绍了英国的Homestay的特点以及具体的信息。

【1】细节理解题。根据文章第二段第一句Rooms will be cleaned and bedcovers changed at least once a week.可知A项Room cleaning是对方提供的服务之一，故A选项正确。

【2】细节理解题。根据Your accommodation includes Continental Breakfast which normally consists of fruit juice, cereal, bread and tea or coffee.可知早餐包括果汁，面包，茶，咖啡等。故C选项正确。

【3】细节理解题。由文中最后一段的This kind of accommodation offers an independent lifestyle and is more suitable for the long-stay student可知，self-catering accommodation 可以给学生提供一个独立的生活方式。故A选项正确。

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Dr. Helen Lees, from Stirling University’s school of education, says that “enforced (强制的) silence” is seen as a punishment and often acts to suppress children’s natural ability. But she says that teaching children about the benefits of “enforced silence” — deliberate stillness that gives them the opportunity to focus and reflect in a stress-free environment — can have a significant effect on pupils’ concentration and behaviour.

It is the latest in a string of researches to establish a link between the classroom environment and pupils’ academic ability.

A study almost a decade ago in London found that children’s exam results were cut by as much as a third if they taught in noisy classrooms. Teaching unions have also called for a limit of 26℃ to be put on classroom temperatures because teachers and pupils struggle to work in hot conditions and some educationalists claim that too much clutter(杂乱的东西) on classroom walls can prevent children from concentrating.

Dr. Lees said: “When we take some research on school settings and put it all together, what we see is that education without silence does not make much sense. In areas of better learning outcomes, better self-confidence and well-being measures, enforced silence in a person’s life and an individual’s education is shown throughout the relevant research to be a benefit.”

Dozens of schools across Britain already introduce periods of “reflective silence” into the timetable.

Kevin Hogston, head of Sheringdale Primary, south London, has just introduced a minute’s silence at the start of twice-weekly meetings in which children are taught breathing techniques and encouraged to reflect. The school plans to introduce it into classrooms every day.

【1】According to Dr. Helen Lees, “enforced silence” _____________.

A. is an effective way of punishment

B. does not make much sense in class

C. can improve pupils’ confidence

D. can make pupils more creative

【2】The underlined word, “suppress”, in the second paragraph probably means “_________”.

A. prevent something from developing

B. make something better than before

C. get something back

D. unite with something.

【3】What can be inferred from the research on school settings?

A. Students are more creative if taught in noisy classrooms.

B. Silence makes a great difference to pupils.

C. Clutter on the walls can help students concentrate.

D. Most schools are not satisfactory in terms of classroom temperatures.

【4】What is the passage mainly about?

A. How to arrange classroom settings.

B. How to achieve silence in class.

C. Encouraging pupils in class is beneficial.

D. Keeping quiet in class can improve academic ability.

【题目】I left home to support my sister in her efforts to present a music festival. She lives on the other side of the world, and I went to visit her, not wanting to leave and feeling like I was leaving home against my will. However, I wanted to show her my support because she is my only sister.

So I boarded the plane in mid-August, and hated the long flight. I arrived, tired and hungry. I had left my husband of 2 years, alone, in our old New Orleans house.

I was all set and ready to perform for my sister for the music festival on Sunday morning when I received a call from Chicago. The hurricane was predicted to hit our city, and many people had already evacuated, but my husband chose to stay behind. He could not get a call to me on the other side of the world, but he could call his cousin in Chicago. He gave his cousin a message for me, that he would be just fine, and not to worry.

As the day wore on, I finally took the stage in front of hundreds of Europeans, and I realized, thanks to CNN, that New Orleans was under water.

I performed, hoping that my husband would survive. And I performed perfectly. The audience stood and applauded. I left the stage and went straight to the TV. I saw the street sign near my home, of Humanity Street, but nothing below it, except water.

In the days that followed, I found out that my house, my car, my clothes, my furniture, everything that I’d left behind was gone…but not my husband. He survived by riding on the rear bumper（后保险杠）of a VW bus, holding on to the overhead luggage rack, in the pouring rain, down the highway from New Orleans, half-way to Baton Rouge. The rest of the journey was a long walk, but he survived.

By the first week of September, I flew back to the Baton Rouge airport, and hugged my husband. Since then, our relationship has grown deeper; we have completely rebuilt our house, bought a new car, bought new furniture and new clothes and joined an inspirational, spirit-filled community.

【1】Why did the author leave home?

A. To look after her sister. B. To attend a music festival.

C. To watch a performance. D. To visit her husband’s cousin.

【2】How did the author feel when she left home?

A. Disappointed. B. Worried.

C. Tired. D. Unwilling.

【3】What does the underlined word “evacuated” mean?

A. Gathered. B. Struggled.

C. Escaped. D. Hid.

【4】What might be the title for the passage?

A. Lost it All, Gained Even More. B. Once Gone, Never Returned.

C. Caught in the Hurricane. D. Trapped in a Dilemma.

【题目】阅读理解
With around 100 students scheduled to be in that 9:00 am Monday morning lecture, it is no surprise that almost 20 people actually make it to the class and only 10 of them are still awake after the first 15 minutes; it is not even a surprise that most of them are still in their pajama’s(睡衣). Obviously, students are terrible at adjusting their sleep cycles to their daily schedule.
All human beings possess a body clock. Along with other alerting systems, this governs the sleep/wake cycle and is therefore one of the main processes which govern sleep behaviour. Typically, the preferred sleep/wake cycle is delayed in adolescents, which leads to many students not feeling sleepy until much later in the evenings. This typical sleep pattern is usually referred to as the “night owl” schedule of sleep.
This is opposed to the “early bird” schedule, and is a kind of disorder where the individual tends to stay up much past midnight. Such a person has great difficulty in waking up in the mornings. Research suggests that night owls feel most alert and function best in the evenings and at night. Research findings have shown that about 20 percent of people can be classified as “night owls” and only 10 percent can be classified as “early birds” ------ the other 70 percent are in the middle. Although this is clearly not true for all students, for the ones who are true night owls, this gives them an excellent excuse for missing their lectures which unfortunately fall before midday.
（1）What does the author stress in Paragraph 1?
A.Many students are absent from class.
B.Students are very tired on Monday mornings.
C.Students do not adjust their sleep patterns well.
D.Students are not well prepared for class on Mondays.
（2）Which of the following is true according to Paragraph 2?
A.Most students prefer to get up late in the morning.
B.Students don’t sleep well because of alerting systems.
C.One’s body clock governs the sleep/wake cycle independently.
D.Adolescents’ delayed sleep/wake cycle isn’t the preferred pattern.
（3）Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word “classified”?
A.Criticized
B.Grouped
C.Organized
D.Named
（4）What does the text mainly talk about?
A.Functions of the body clock.
B.The “night owl” phenomenon.
C.Human beings’ sleep behaviour.
D.The school schedule of “early birds”.

【题目】假如你是李华，你和父母暑假去台湾旅游，报名参加了当地旅行社Green River Travel Agency的一日团。请你写下对当日旅游服务的意见。要点如下：

(1)对导游John的服务表示感谢；

(2)一日游的景点安排合理，玩得开心；

(3)会将旅行社推荐给自己的好友；

注意：1. 词数不少于100；

2. 开头已给出（不计入总词数）。

To whom it may concern,

I have been thoroughly impressed with the service I have received. __________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

【题目】假定你是英语课代表，请根据以下材料写一篇英语短文，在校报上发表。现如今，越来越多的人选择叫外卖。就此现象，你班同学进行了一次热烈讨论，讨论结果如下：

外卖优点

1.方便，美味

2.节约时间

3.种类多，随便选…

外卖缺点

1.不健康（多含盐,脂肪）

2.不干净，不卫生

3.餐盒太多，污染环境…

你的观点及建议

…………

参考词汇：方便的：convenient adj. 现象：phenomenon n.

卫生：hygiene n. 餐盒：food box

注意：1.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

2.词数100左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。

Nowadays, more and more people call the Take-out food. Our class had a heated discussion about the phenomenon.

____________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________

【题目】Guide to four of the most exciting new adventure trips for 2017:

Sahara

Attractions: International Expeditions Length: 18 days Price: $13,998

Details: Remember the movie Ishtar? Now you, too, can spend days wandering in the desert, just like warren Beatty and Dustin Hoffman. Designed for rugged travelers, the camping expedition crosses 1,500 miles of Niger’s Sahara in four—wheel—drive vehicles.

Departure Time: May 12 Information: 800-633-4731; ietravel.com

Across Patagonia: From the Andes to the Ocean

Attractions: Boundless Journeys Length: 10 days Price: $8,995

Details: The newest route across Patagonia starts high in the Argentine Andes and follows the Futaleufu River into Chile all the way to the Pacific Ocean. Travelers start by trekking along the river, changing to rafts before taking up kayaks for the final leg.

Departure Time: March 5 Information: 800-941-8010; boundless, com.

Tribal(部落的)India

Attractions: Myths and Mountains Length: 17 days Price: $17,530

Details: For the travelers who have already visited the best-known India sites, this new trip visits a relatively unexplored state in central India ruled by the Vindhyachal Range and known for its wildlife, waterfalls, ancient sites and tribal culture.

Departure Time(出发时间): Feb 17 Information: 800-670-6984; myths.com

Dalmatian Coast Biking

Attractions: Backroads Length: 7 days Price: $7,298

Details: The company’s first foray into Croatia follow scenic roadways across four islands between Dubrovnik and Spht.

Departure Time: May 7 Information: 800-462-2848; backroads.com

【1】What is the passage mainly about?

A. Suggestions on the adventure trips in America in 2017.

B. The guide to several adventure trips around the world.

C. The attractions in India.

D. The prices of four adventure trips next year.

【2】When does the trip across Patagonia start?

A. On Feb 17. B. On March 5.

C. On May 12. D. In January.

【3】Which trip costs the least?

A. Tribal India B. Crossing Patagonia

C. Sahara D. Dalmation Coast Biking

【题目】假定你是李华，你校定于本周六晚为外国留学生举办包饺子活动。请给美国留学生Mary写一封电子邮件，邀请她参加。内容包括：

1. 写信目的；

2. 活动安排；

3. 期待回复。

注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【题目】 NASA’s (美国宇航局的) newly announced space tourism program is possibly the biggest mistake in the agency’s history.

Beginning as early as 2020, NASA will offer visits to the International Space Station for $35,000 per night, not including transportation, to pretty much anyone who can pass a physical.

The reason this is a mistake, and a big one, is that NASA has worked for generations to create an image of astronauts as extraordinarily skilled, highly trained, courageous heroes. For example, NASA invites grade schools to participate in creating experiments that are carried on the space station. The astronauts talk to kids from space, sending a message that if you study, work hard and learn math and science, you may reach these heights, too.

According to one report, Las Vegas-based Bigelow Aerospace is making plans to haul four tourists at a time to the space station on SpaceX rockets. U.S. taxpayers forked over a hundred billion dollars to build the International Space Station. It would be nice to try to preserve the image of it as an inspirational achievement, instead of turning it into a flying Howard Johnson’s.

NASA’s press release about the space tourism program tries to cast it as a partnership with the private sector to “provide expanded opportunities” at the space station to “manufacture, market and promote commercial products and services.” But it also states that one goal is “quantifying NASA’s long-term demand for activities in low-Earth orbit.”

The space station has been costing U.S. taxpayers between $1.5 billion and $3 billion each year. If it’s perceived as a private Disneyland for the top tax bracket, public support for the entire space program could be at risk.

But worse, we will have degraded what once inspired us. Sometimes a nation needs stars in its eyes.

【1】What is NASA’s space tourism program?

A.To invite students to attend their experiments.

B.To send visitors to the space station.

C.To run a restaurant in the space station.

D.To build a Disneyland in the space station.

【2】Why does the writer view the space tourism program as a big mistake?

A.It may influence the science experiment negatively.

B.It will cost people a lot of money.

C.It is too dangerous for visitors.

D.It may destroy the image of astronauts.

【3】What does the underlined word “stars” refer to?

A.Planets.B.Satellites.C.Wealthy tourists.D.Astronauts.

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