题目内容

【题目】短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:把缺词处加一个漏符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

I first met Li Ming at a friend birthday party five years ago. Then I invited Li Ming over in my place.We listen to my CDs together and soon became best friends. Three years ago, Li Ming’s parents invited I to spend two wonderful week in Qingdao with them during the summer holiday. Li Ming and I loved walking along the beautifully beaches there. Last year I was ill but had to stay in hospital for a week. Li Ming came see me every day. Then his father has changed jobs and they moved to another city. Since then we haven’t see each other much. But we’ve kept writing to each other.

【答案】

【1】who/that

2placing

3on

4the

5But

6an

7surprised

8Seeing

9understand

【10around

【解析】

试题分析: 文章主要叙述了作者和他的朋友李明的故事,讲述了他们如何认识,如何熟悉,尽管选择李明搬家了,但是他们依旧靠写信联系。

【1】friend →friend’s 考查名词所有格。 a friend’s birthday party表示“一个朋友的生日聚会”, 在birthday前要用名词的所有格,故把friend 改成friend’s

【2】in→ to 考查介词。 invite sb. to some place表示“把某人邀请到某个地方”。要用介词to,故把in改成to

【3】listen listened 考查时态。 根据短文的内容可判断出这件事发生在过去, 所以要用一般过去式listened。

【4】I →me 考查代词。 动词invited后接应该接人称代词的宾格形式me,故把I改成me。

【5】week→ weeks two→a 考查名词。week是可数名词, 要加上s。或者two改为a。

【6】beautifully →beautiful 考查副词。 beautiful是形容词, 修饰名词beaches, 副词不修饰名词.

【7】but and 考查连词。由于was ill和had to stay in hospital for a week是并列关系, 所以要把but改为and。

【8】came后加上 to 考查固定搭配 come to do sth. 表示“来做某事”,故在came后接to。

【9】去掉has 考查一般过去时。此处就是陈述过去的事实,直接用一般过去时,故把has去掉。

【10】see→ seen 考查现在完成时。根据havent可判断要把see改为seen, 构成现在完成时的否定式,故把see改成seen。。

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【题目】Table 1: Major Agricultural Products

Product

Output(产量) 2011

( 1 million tons)

Increase

over 2010 (%)

Grain

492.5

-2.4

Oil-bearing crops of which:

Peanuts(花生)

Rapeseed(菜籽)

21.5

9.62

9.54

-2.8

-5.1

3.7

Cotton

4.3

2.4

Tea

0.61

3.4

Fruit

50.45

8.4

Meat of which:

Pork, beef and mutton

53.54

41.21

8.0

8.0

Cow milk

6.63

5.4

Sheep wool

0.29

-1.4

Silkworm cocoons

0.5

-2.7

Aquatic(水产)products

Of which:

Fresh water

Marine (海) water

35.61

14.26

21.35

8.3

11.8

6.1

Table 2: Major Industry Products

Product

Output 2011

Increase

over 2010(%)

Cloth

22 billion meters

5.2

Sugar

6.8 million tons

6.3

Cigarettes

34.02 million cases

0.0

Color TV sets

26.43 million sets

4.2

Household refrigerators

9.86 million

0.7

Total energy production

Standard coal

1.34 billion tons

0.7

Coal

1.39 billion tons

0.0

Electricity

1,132 billion kwh

4.7

Steel

107.57 million tons

6.2

Power-generating equipment

16.87 million kw

5.8

Metal cutting machine tools

150,000

-16.5

Cars

490,000 units

26.7

Tractors

80,000 units

-2.0

Micro-computers

1.65 million

18.9

【1】The output of _______in 2011 increased over 2010.

A. tea, meat, fruit, cloth, steel and cars

B. cows milk, grain, color TV sets and micro-computers

C. fresh water products, coal, fruit and cigarettes

D. cotton, rapeseed, electricity and coal

2Which of the following saw the greatest change over 2010?

A. Metal cutting machine tools./p>

B. Fresh water products.

C. Micro-computers.

D. Fruit.

3The output of grain produced in 2011 was ____that in 2010.

A. over 20 million tons less than

B. about 11.8 million tons less than

C. 12 million tons more than

D. almost as much as

【题目】In modern society there is a great deal of argument about competition. Some value it highly, believing that it is responsible for social-progress and prosperity. Others say that competition is bad; that it sets one person against another; that it leads to unfriendly relationship between people.

I have taught many children who held the belief that their self-worth relied on how well they performed at tennis and other skills. For them, playing well and winning are often life-and-death affairs. In their single-minded pursuit of success, the development of many other human qualities is sadly forgotten.

However, while some seem to be lost in the desire to succeed, others take an opposite attitude. In a culture which values only the winner and pays no attention to the ordinary players, they strongly blame competition. Among the most vocal are youngsters who have suffered under competitive pressures from their parents or society. Teaching these young people, I often observe in them a desire to fail. They seem to seek failure by not trying to win or achieve success. By not trying, they always have an excuse: "I may have lost, but it doesn't matter because I really didn't try." What is not usually admitted by themselves is the belief that if they had really tried and lost, that would mean a lot. Such a loss would be a measure of their worth. Clearly, this belief is the same as that of the true competitors who try to prove themselves. Both are based on the mistake belief that-one's self-respect span>relies on how well one performs in comparison with others. Both are afraid of not being valued. Only as this basic and often troublesome fear begins to dissolve (缓解) can we discover a new meaning in competition.

【1】What does this text mainly talk about?

A. Competition helps to set up self-respect.

B. Competition is harmful to personal quality development.

C. People hold different opinions about competition.

D. Failures are necessary experience in competition.

【2】Some people favor competition because they think it __.

A. builds up a sense of pride

B. pushes society forward

C. improves social abilities

D. develops people's relationship

【3】 The underlined phrase "the most vocal” in Paragraph 3 refers to those who

A. are strongly against competition

B. highly value competition

C. try their best to win

D. mostly rely on others for success

【4】 Which viewpoint does the author agree to?

A. Self-worth relies on winning.

B. Competition leads to unfriendly relationship.

C. Fear of failure should be removed in competition.

D. Winning should be a life-and-death matter.

【题目】根据短文内容,从所给的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余选项。

Nowadays parents and their children are spending less and less time communicating with each other. 1】 . It is reported that American parents today spend about 40 percent less time with their children than parents did a generation ago. To keep your family time creative and enjoyable, below is a list of helpful family time tips.

1. Eat together & listen to each other

Most children today don’t know the meaning of a family dinnertime. Yet the communication and unity built during this time is necessary to a healthy family life. Sharing a meal together allows parents and their children the opportunity to talk about each other’s lives. 【2 .

2. Read often

It’s important for parents to read to their children. The latest research shows that reading to your children develops an interest in knowledge and contributes to language development. It also increases their concentration on things and helps them become more curious. 【3 . After reading, ask questions about what the books are about.

3. Start a hobby or project

Choose a fun activity that your children are interested in. Activities like cooking, fishing or biking can be their great hobbies. 【4 . Once a child learns a new skill, let him or her take the lead under your direction.

4. Plan a family outing.

【5 . Jump into the family car and go for a drive. Prepare a picnic lunch and visit a local park. Take time to play or ride a bike. A slow and relaxing walk in the woods will help parents communicate with their children better. Also, a visit to the zoo or museum will inspire enthusiasm in a child and lead to long discussions.

A. It is very important for children to exercise.

B. They can open the door to exciting family time.

C. Sometimes getting out of the house is of much importance.

D. Look for books that your children would enjoy reading.

E. Children are burdened with too much homework.

F. This is also a time for parents to listen and give advice to their children.

G. As a result, many children are getting less love than their parents once got.

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