题目内容

【题目】短文改错

假如英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的一篇作文。文中共有10处语言错误,要求你在错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在其下面写上该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从11处起)不记分。

My brother Tom was very selfish when he was a little boy. He didn't want share things with other people. For an example,when he bought a chocolate cake,he put them in a secret place where I could not find . Then he eats it all by himself. He never helped others. He said he was busy. In fact,a game of tennis making him very busy. He didn't care if something he did made people angrily. For instance,in a cold night he played strong and loudly music till 4 o'clock in the morning. But he is difference now. He often helps Grandma with housework,mom with cooking and his classmates with their lessons.

【答案】

【1】want 后加to

【2】for an example 去掉an

【3】put them –put it

【4】where –that /which

【5】eats---ate

【6】making ---made

【7】angrily –angry

【8】in a cold night ---on

【9】loudly –loud

【10】difference ---different

【解析】

试题分析:

【1】want 后加to 固定词组want to do sth。想做某事。故在want 后加to。

【2】for an example 去掉an 固定词组for example例如,故把for an example 中的an去掉。

【3】put them –put it 此处it指代a chocolate cake,故把put them –put it。

4.【4】where –that /which 关系代词which/that指代place作为find的宾语,故把where –that /which。

【5】eats---ate 根据句意可知用一般过去时态,故把eats---ate。

【6】making ---made 此处缺少谓语动词故把making ---made。

【7】angrily –angry 此处是形容词做宾语补足语,make 宾语+形容词,故把angrily –angry。

【8】in a cold night ---on 在某一天的上午、下午、晚上用介词on,故把in a cold night ---on。

【9】loudly –loud 此处是形容词作定语,故把loudly –loud。

【10】difference ---different be动词后面用形容词作表语,故把difference ---different。

【知识归纳】

1.以e结尾的形容词变成副词时,有的直接加ly ;有的把e去掉再加ly.

possible---possibly; simple---simply; gentle---gently; terrible---terribly; true---truly; flexible---flexibly

immediate--- immediately; brave---bravely; wise---wisely;active---actively

2. angry--- angrily;loud--- loudly;careful---carefully

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【题目】阅读下列各小题,根据括号内的汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子,并将答案写在答题纸上。

【1】Rather than go on holiday to seaside I_______________________ in the city. (prefer)

我宁愿在城市里购物而不愿去海边度假。

【2】_______________________the free tickets, I would not have gone to the concerts so often.(be)

要不是免费票,我不会这么频繁地光顾音乐会。

【3】We subscribe to the view _______________________ from being independent. (benefit)

孩子从独立中获益匪浅,我们赞同这个观点。

【4】The young couple stood still with _______________________ each other, unable to speak anything. (fix)

这对年轻的夫妇站着一动不动盯着对方,什么也说不出来。

【5】Never _______________________that he was able to break the world record but he did it. (occur)

他从未想到过他能打破世界纪录,但是他做到了。

【6】The great GM project , _______________________, is assessed to lead to the rapid development of modern agriculture. (contribute)

他们做出贡献的伟大的GM项目被评估会帮助现代农业快速发展。

【7】The explorer took only such men and things _______________________into the jungle.(need)

探险家只带那些他真正需要的人和东西去丛林。

【8】_______________________a famous painting, which had been handed down for generations. (hang)

挂在墙上的是一幅有名的绘画,它是一代代流传下来的。

【9】Mothers holding jobs outside the home should have flexible schedules ________________________care for their children. (make)

在家庭外工作的母亲应该有更灵活的日程安排以便更容易照顾小孩。

【10】______________________ makes his parents very worried.(attach)

他不太重视学习让他的父母很担心。

【题目】Australian scientists are trying to give kangaroo-style stomachs to cattle and sheep in order to cut the greenhouse gases they send out, which are thought to be responsible for global warming.

Thanks to special bacteria in their stomachs, kangaroo flatulence(肠胃气胀)contains no methane(甲烷)and scientists want to transfer that bacteria to cattle and sheep who produce large quantities of the harmful gas.

While the usual image of greenhouse gas pollution is a huge chimney pushing out carbon dioxide, animals at home contribute a surprisingly high percentage of total emissions in some countries. “Fourteen percent of emissions from all sources in Australia is from methane from cattle and sheep,” said Athol Kleve, a senior research scientist with the Queensland state government.

And if you look at another country such as New Zealand, which has got a much higher agricultural base, they're actually up around 50 percent, he said.

Researchers say the bacteria also make the digestive process much more efficient and could potentially save millions of dollars in feed costs for farmers. But it will take researchers at least three years to isolate (分离) the bacteria, before they can even start to develop a way of transferring it to cattle and sheep.

Another group of scientists, meanwhile, has suggested Australians should farm fewer cattle and sheep and just eat more kangaroos. People are still arguing about this, but about 20 percent of health-conscious Australians are believed to eat the national symbol already.“It's low in fat, it’s got high protein levels and it's very clean in the sense that basically it's the free-range (放养的) animal,” said Peter Amp of the University of New South Wales's institute of environmental studies.

【1】Scientists try to give kangaroo-style stomachs to cattle and sheep to __________.

A. help them fight against different diseases.

B. reduce the amount of greenhouse gases.

C. get rid of the bacteria in their stomachs.

D. protect them from quantities of harmful gas.

【2】 The advantage of transferring the bacteria to cattle and sheep is that_____________.

A. it will take the researchers a long time.

B. cattle and sheep will eat more than usual.

C. it will help the farmers to save money.

D. the bacteria will make them grow quickly.

【3】 From this passage we can infer that___________.

A. scientists still don’t know how to transfer the bacteria to cattle and sheep.

B. people in Australia depend on kangaroos for food at the present time.

C. 14% of the greenhouse gases in New Zealand is from cattle and sheep.

D. nobody in Australia will be allowed to farm cattle and sheep in the future.

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

_____【1】_____ One of the best things you can possibly do is to start your own club. It’s great fun especially if you are the sort of person who feels there’s never anything to do during the school holidays.

The first thing you need to come up with is an idea for your club. ____2_____ Pets, clothes, pop music or dancing groups, sports, making things? The list is endless.

Next you need some friends to be in your club with you. ____3____. All you need is three or four other people who are interested in the same thing as you.

_____4______. You should all sit down somewhere together with lots of pieces of paper and write down every name you can think up. That’ll keep you busy for ages.

At your first meeting you should make up a rule book. And the first rule should be no grown-ups or little/big brothers or sisters! The best clubs are always secret!

Now you have just about everything you need, except membership cards. These are very important and again you can spend a lot of time making them. __5____ Why not leave some space for a photo of yourself? That will make the membership card really look like it.

So there you are, get united! Once you get started you’ll think of loads of more interesting things to do!

A. That’s easy.

B. Enjoy your own club!

C. Invite a designer to join you.

D. What are you interest in?

E. Some vacation is just around the corner.

F. Then you need to pick a name for your club.

G. Use a bright thick pen to make a special design.

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