题目内容
There are many wetlands(湿地) in China and some of them have become the world’s important wetlands. The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are among them. They are in Yancheng,Jiangsu Province. They are home of many different kinds of birds and animals. The world’s largest Milu Deer Nature Reserve(自然保护区) is in them. More than 700 milu deer live freely there.
The temperature in the wetlands is usually neither too high nor too low. There is a lot of rain and sunshine,too. They are really good places for wildlife. Offering food and home for some special kinds of animals and birds is not the only reason why we need to protect wetlands.
Wetlands are important because they also prevent flood. But some people want to change the wetlands to make more space for farms and buildings. This means there will be less and less space for wildlife.
Luckily, more and more people are beginning to realize the important of wetlands and wildlife. Every year, on February 2nd many activities are held to tell people more about wetlands around the world.
1. Which animal is mentioned in the passage?
A B C D
2.Usually the weather in the wetlands is ____.
A.hot B.mild C.cold D.dry
3.The reasons for protecting wetlands are the following except that ______
A.they are home of wildlife
B.they can prevent flood
C.they offer food to the wildlife
D.they will be good farmland
4. What can be the best title for the passage?
A.China’s wetlands –the Biggest One in the World
B.Wetlands --- Home of Wildlife and Human Beings
C.Special Animals --- Found in Yellow Sea Wetlands
D.Wetlands --- the Last Valuable Land on the Earth
1.D
2.B
3.D
4.B
【解析】
试题分析:这篇文章主要讲的是中国野生动植物的栖息地——湿地,那里的气候非常温和,还可以防洪,现在越来越多的人意识到要去保护湿地。
1.细节题。根据文章The world’s largest Milu Deer Nature Reserve(自然保护区) is in them. More than 700 milu deer live freely there.世界上最大的麋鹿自然保护区在其中,七百多只麋鹿自由的生活在那里。可知,文章提到了麋鹿。故选D
2.细节题。根据文章The temperature in the wetlands is usually neither too high nor too low.湿地的温度既不太高,也不太低,可知,湿地的气候很温和。故选B
3.细节题。根据文章可知,保护湿地的原因有:它们是野生动植物的栖息地;能够防洪;能够给野生动物提供食物。其中并不包含湿地将是好的农田。故选D
4.主旨题。这篇文章主要讲的是中国的湿地,现在已经成为世界非常重要的湿地,它们是野生动植物和人类的栖息地。故本文的标题选B
考点:科普环保类说明文
点评:说明文是高考必考的文章体裁,出题的范围很广泛,新型科技类文体是比较受青睐的。学生在解答此类题目时应对整个文章做个大概的了解,对每一段的第一句话迅速的阅读,进而读题,在读题的过程中找出关键词在文章中进行定位,逐一作答。