题目内容

【题目】 短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意: 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

During the weekend, I travelled on a plane the first time in my life. I generally travel by train and bus, which is both very cheaper and safer. But that was a long journey, about hundreds of kilometers far away from our city. In the beginning, I didn’t feel very happy, and this feeling didn’t last long. The ride on the plane then is of great excitement. I was soon highly up in the air among the cloud. The views of mountains, fields and rivers were very amazed. I enjoyed my comfortable journey a lot. This experience has shown that travelling in air is actually the safest way of make journeys.

【答案】

【1】the first time前加 for

【2】very 改成much

【3】far 去掉

【4】and 改成but

【5】is 改成 was

【6】highly 改成 high

【7】cloud 改成 clouds

【8】amazed 改成amazing

【9】in 改成 by

【10】make 改成 making

【解析】

【1】the first time前加 for考查固定搭配。for the first time第一次。我人生第一次坐飞机去旅行。

【2】very 改成much考查比较级。very后接形容词原形,不接比较级,much可接比较级,故very 改成much

【3】far 去掉,考查固定搭配。有具体路程的用away from,没有具体路程的用far away from,这里前面有hundreds of kilometers,故far 去掉。

【4】and 改成but考查连词。一开始我没有感觉到很快乐,但是这个感觉没有持续很久。此处表转折。用but。

【5】is 改成 was 考查be动词。全文讲的是过去我坐飞机的事,是过去时,用一般过去式,故把is 改成 was。

【6】highly 改成 high考查固定搭配。highly up在高处,我很快就在高空的云层中。故highly 改成 high

【7】cloud 改成 clouds考查名词。云是可数名词,天空的云是很多片的,故用复数,故cloud 改成 clouds

【8】amazed 改成amazing考查形容词。amazed感到惊奇的,用于人作主语。amazing令人惊奇的,用于物作主语。此处是指河流,故amazed 改成amazing

【9】in 改成 by考查介词。by air乘坐飞机,乘坐交通工具用by。故in 改成 by。

【10】make 改成 making,考查动名词。此处making journeys是一个动名词,用making。乘坐飞机是旅行最快的方式。故make 改成 making

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相关题目

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中的两项为多途选项。

Carrots are easy to raise and easy to harvest. They taste good. 【1】

When people think of carrots, they usually picture in their mind a vegetable that is long, thin and orange. 2 And not all carrots are orange. For example, Paris Market carrots are about five centimeters around. Rome carrots are thin and about twenty-five centimeters long. And Belgian White carrots are, as their name suggests, white.

For the best results, carrots should be grown in sandy soil that does not hold water for a long time. The soil also should have no rocks. To prepare your garden for carrots, dig up the soil, loosen it and turn it over. Then, mix in some plant material or animal fertilizer (肥料).

3 Experts say warm days, cool nights and a medium soil temperature are the best conditions for growing carrots that taste great.

Carrots need time to develop their full sugar content. This gives them their sweetness if you wait too long to pull them from the ground. 4 Usually, the brighter the color, the better the taste.

5 If the winter is not cold enough to freeze the ground, you can grow and harvest carrots the same way as during the summer months. If the ground does freeze, simply cover your carrot garden with a thick layer of leaves or straw. This will prevent the ground from freezing.

A. But carrots come in many different sizes and shapes.

B. They are economic crops.

C. The best time for planting carrots is during the winter months.

D. Weather, soil conditions and age will affect the way carrots taste.

E. The best way to judge if a carrot is ready to be harvested is by its color.

F. And they contain a lot of carotene (胡萝卜素), which the body make into vitamin A.

G. Many people do not know that carrots can be grown during the winter months.

【题目】信息匹配(共1小题)

There is distinction between reading for information and reading for understanding.【1】 .

The first sense is the one in which we read newspapers, magazines, or anything else.【2】 Such materials may increase our store of information, but they cannot improve our understanding.And clearly we don’t have any difficulty in gaining the new information, for our understanding was equal to them before we started.Otherwise, we would have felt the shock of puzzlement.

The second sense is the one in which we read something that at first we do not completely understand.Here the thing to be read is at the first sight better or higher than the reader.The writer is communicating something that can increase the reader’s understanding.【3】 Otherwise one person could never learn from another.Here “learning” means understanding more, not remembering more information.

What are the conditions in this kind of reading? First, there is inequality in understanding.【4】 Besides, his book must convey something he possesses and his potential readers lack.Second, the reader must be able to overcome this inequality in some degree.And he should always try to reach the same level of understanding with the writer.If the equality is approached, success of communication is achieved.

【5】 It is the least demanding and requires the least amount of effort.Everyone who knows how to read can read for entertainment if he wants to.In fact, any book that can be read for understanding or information can probably be read for entertainment as well.

A.Thus, we can employ the word “reading” in two distinc senses.

B.Such communication between unequals must be possible.

C.We can get access to the content of those materials easily.

D.The writer must be “superior” to the reader in understanding.

E.The writer should have a better communicating skill.

F.Besides gaining information and understanding, there’s another goal of reading—entertainment.

G.Reading for entertainment is capable of increasing our understanding for information.

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