题目内容
1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.When I settled in Chicago,my new city scemed so big and unfriendly,Then I had a(36)A problem and had to go to hospital for a(37)D examination.
It seemed a small (38)B compared to the one I was about to face,but things srarted to go (39)A right from the beginning,Not having a car or (40)C the city,I was depenging on a couple of buses to get me from A to B,(41)A I'd left myself plenty lf time,soon it was (42)C I was going to be late,as I had mistakenly boarded a bus that was taking me in the (43)Ddirection.
I (44)C the bus and stood on the pavemeng not knowing what to do,I look into the eyes of a (45)C who was trying to get past me,(46)B instesd of moving on,she stopped to ask if I was (47)C,After I explained my
(48)D to her,she poingted to a bus stop across the street,where a bus would take me back into the city to my (49)A Sitting there waiting,I felt (50)Bthat someone had been willing to help,(51)B,hearing a horn (喇叭) nearby,I looked up to see a car with my new friend (52)C at me to get in,She had returned to offer me a (53)A to the hospital.
Such unexpected (54)C from a passer-by was a lovely gift to receive,As I clinbed out of the car at the hospital and turned to thank her,she smiled and told me not to lose(55)B,for all things are possible.
36.A.physical | B.traveling | C.social | D.housing |
37.A.scientific | B.final | C.previous | D.thorough |
38.A.chance | B.challenge | C.success | D.error |
39.A.wrong | B.easy | C.fast | D.ahead |
40.A.leaving | B.visiting | C.knowing | D.appreciating |
41.A.Although | B.Since | C.Unless | D.Once |
42.A.strange | B.necessary | C.obvious | D.important |
43.A.same | B.right | C.general | D.opposite |
44.A.looked at | B.waited for | C.got off | D.ran into |
45.A.driver | B.friend | C.stranger | D.gentleman |
46.A.Especially | B.Surprisingly | C.Probably | D.Normally |
47.A.nervous | B.excited | C.OK | D.dangerous |
48.A.idea | B.motivation | C.excuse | D.situation |
49.A.appointment | B.apartment | C.direction | D.station |
50.A.afraid | B.grateful | C.certain | D.disappointed |
51.A.Thus | B.Then | C.Perhaps | D.Surely |
52.A.staring | B.laughing | C.waving | D.shouting |
53.A.lift | B.suggestion | C.bike | D.guidebook |
54.A.results | B.news | C.kindness | D.appearance |
55.A.power | B.faith | C.touch | D.support. |
分析 本文是一篇记叙文,文章主要讲述作者在陌生的芝加哥城去医院体检途中坐错了公共汽车不知如何是好时,一陌生人先给他指路,后开来了私家车,亲自将他送到医院的亲身经历.文章告诉我们,永远不要失望,人间处处有情.
解答 答案:36-40ADBAC 41-45 ACDCC 46-50 BCDAB 51-55 BCACB
36.A.考查形容词词义辨析.既然去医院,当然是身体出了问题.physical意为:①"身体的",与mental相对,如physical education(体育); ②"物理的、物质的、实物的",如a physical change(物理变化).
37.D.考查形容词词义辨析.thorough意为"完全的、彻底的、全面的、细致的、深入的".A为"科学的"、B为"最后的"、C为"先前的",均不符合上下文.
38.B.考查名词词义辨析.作者原以为乘车去医院跟将要面临的体检相比根本算不了什么.challenge意为"挑战、艰难的任务".D为"错误".
39.A.考查形容词词义辨析.由于作者没有私家车,对芝加哥市又不熟,只能不断转乘公共汽车,情况从一开始就出了问题.go wrong:出问题、出毛病.
40.C.考查动词词义辨析."由于不熟悉这座城市".现在分词的否定式作原因状语.
41.A.考查连词词义辨析.尽管作者给自己留下了充足的时间(在与医生约定时间前很早就动了身),但由于路上转乘公交费时太多,不久以后,作者就意识到不能准时赶上与医生的约会了.
42.C.考查形容词词义辨析.obvious"明显的,显而易见的",it was obvious (that)很明显. 根据句意"很明显要迟到了",暗示后面的appointmnet,所以C符合题意.
43.D.考查形容词词义辨析."相反的".作者迟到,主要原因还是因为上错了公交车,结果与目的地(医院)背道而驰,越来越远.board a bus"上公共汽车".
44.C.考查动词短语词义辨析.意识到跑反了方向,作者当然要立即"下车".run into:跑进、撞上、偶然碰见(某人)、陷入、遭遇(困难、问题、坏天气等).
45.C.考查名词词义辨析."陌生人".作者盯着的是个从他身边经过的人,并非friend,对方是位女士,并非gentleman,当时她并没有开车,不能称为driver.
46.B.考查副词词义辨析.由于对方只是一个平常的路人,作者原以为她会从自己身边一闪而过.令人惊讶的是她却停下来询问作者的情况(可能从作者看她的眼神中意识到他需要帮助).
47.C.考查形容词词义辨析. OK作形容词时意为:all right,satisfactory.对方是个好心人,她问作者是不是一切正常,有没有什么需要帮助的.
48.D.考查名词词义辨析.situation意为"状况、处境、局面、形势、位置、地点、情境",在这里是"状况、处境"的意思.B意为"动机、动力、积极性、干劲".
49.A.考查名词词义辨析.appointment在这里意为"约会、约定、预约",这里指作者与医院医生的预约.它还有"任命、任职、职位"之意.station一般指"火车站",公共汽车站为bus stop;apartment为"公寓",英国英语中叫flat,作者不可能回家;direction为"方向、方位",常与in连用,它还有"指导、指挥;用法说明(常用复数)"之意.本题难度最大,误填C、D的较多.因为它牵涉到英语文化背景知识,那就是西方国家病人看医生要提前预约.
50.B.考查形容词词义辨析.在举目无亲的城市,有人给自己指明了方向,作者当然是"感激的".
51.B.考查副词词义辨析.作者在等带他回城的公共汽车,对刚才那个热心帮助自己的陌生人满怀感激."然后"发生的事,更使作者坚信这个世界充满关爱.
52.C.考查动词词义辨析.这里考查的是with复合结构.作者的新朋友回去讨了车子,要送作者去医院赴约.这个新朋友应该是在车子上向他挥手,示意他上车,而非"盯着"他、"嘲笑"他,或对他"大喊大叫".
53.A.考查名词词义辨析.offer sb.a lift意为"主动提出让某人搭便车".lift作名词时还有"举起、高举"、"电梯"之意.
54.C.考查名词词义辨析.作者从陌生的朋友那得到的应该是"善意、好心的行为".
55.B.考查名词词义辨析.陌生人鼓励作者永远不要失去"信心",因为"一切皆有可能".C意为"联系",跟for引导的原因分句没有关系.
点评 做完形填空时,要了解完形填空题的设空原则,用正确的思维解题,不抠字词用法,不断章取义.先浏览全文,概括大意,然后再根据对上下文文意的理解和行文逻辑的把握来答题.
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A. | Should | B. | Would | C. | Could | D. | Might |
A. | trapped | B. | settled | C. | stuck | D. | involved |
-________.I'm boiling hot.( )
A. | Far from it | B. | Take it easy | ||
C. | That's all right | D. | Not a little |
at it?
---____________.( )
A. | No,you can't. | B. | Yes,go ahead. | ||
C. | Sorry,it is expensive. | D. | Of course,it looks good. |
A. | design | B. | gentle | C. | college | D. | forget |