题目内容
15.A sandstorm is exactly.(1)whatit sounds like; a very strong wind storm that(2)carries (carry) clouds of sand or dust and greatly reduces visibility(能见度).They are also known(3)as dust storms.Sandstorms can affect travel,and sometimes destroy entire roads and flat regions(4)completely(complete),such as parts of the western United Sates.They can(5)be seen(see) as solid walls of sand that are up to 1,524 meters high.
Sandstorms can cause coughs(6)and the sand and dust have also been known to be capable of carrying infectious (传染性的)diseases.
(7)Destruction (destruct)of forests can cause a sandstorm problem.Excessive(过多的) use of water resources can also cause sandstorms.In order to protect(8)themselves (they)from sandstorms,some people wear protective glasses.Special equipment can be installed (安装) in some cars(9)to prevent(prevent)sand from getting into the engines.However,(10)the best (good) way to protect ourselves from being hit by sandstorms is looking after our environment.Protecting the environment starts with ourselves.
分析 文章介绍了沙尘暴的形成和危害,以及如何防止沙尘暴.
解答 1.what 考查连词.like是介词,用what作其宾语,同时引导表语从句.
2.carries 考查主谓一致.关系代词that的先行词a very strong wind storm是单数,谓语动词也应用单数形式.
3.as 考查介词.be known as意为"以…著称",是固定搭配.
4.completely 考查副词.destroy是动词,要用副词修饰.
5.be seen 考查动词语态.They与see之间是动宾关系,用情态动词的被动语态.
6.and 考查连词.前后两个分句之间是并列关系,用连词and.
7.Destruction 考查名词.分析句子结构,句中缺少主语,用名词destruction作主语.
8.themselves 考查代词.themselves指代some people,即保护他们自己.
9.to prevent 考查动词不定式.此处动词不定式表示目的,作目的状语.
10.the best 考查形容词最高级.根据前文已讲述了一些防止沙尘暴的方法,用however表示转折,即最好的防护方法,用形容词最高级.
点评 在一篇200词左右的语篇(短文或对话)中留出10处空白,部分空白的后面给出单词的基本形式,要求考生根据上下文填写空白处所需的内容或所提供单词的正确形式,所填写词语不得多于3个单词.要做好语法填空题,理解短文是解题的前提,扎实的词汇、句型和语法知识是基础,英语国家的背景知识是必要的补充.考生须灵活运用语法知识,如单词词性、单词时态、名词单复数、连接词、代词、冠词等判断各空白处应填写的内容.答完后,还要通读全文,核对所填单词形式是否正确,是否符合语境.
练习册系列答案
相关题目
6.Bob Dylan,an American singer who won The Nobel Prize in Literature for 2016, the world a lot of creative works over the past 50 years.( )
A. | gave | B. | has given | C. | had given | D. | gives |
5.A video of Donald Trump's granddaughter _____ ancient Chinese poems was shared on China's social media _____ his presidential victory( )
A. | reciting; following | B. | to recite,followed | ||
C. | reciting,followed | D. | to recite,following |